1、maven 项目的 pom.xml,引入依赖p6spy3.0
<dependency> <groupId>p6spygroupId> <artifactId>p6spyartifactId> <version>3.0.0version> dependency>
2、在spring的配置文件如spring.xml中,将原有的数据源定义包裹一层,将dataSource改dataSourceTarget,再创建一个dataSource,class为com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6DataSource,详情如下:
原:
修改后:
3、修改spy.properties配置文件,放入src/resources目录下。
### # #%L # P6Spy # %% # Copyright (C) 2013 P6Spy # %% # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # #L% ### ################################################################# # P6Spy Options File # # See documentation for detailed instructions # # http://p6spy.github.io/p6spy/2.0/configandusage.html # ################################################################# ################################################################# # MODULES # # # # Module list adapts the modular functionality of P6Spy. # # Only modules listed are active. # # (default is com.p6spy.engine.logging.P6LogFactory and # # com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6SpyFactory) # # Please note that the core module (P6SpyFactory) can't be # # deactivated. # # Unlike the other properties, activation of the changes on # # this one requires reload. # ################################################################# #modulelist=com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6SpyFactory,com.p6spy.engine.logging.P6LogFactory,com.p6spy.engine.outage.P6OutageFactory modulelist=com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6SpyFactory,com.p6spy.engine.logging.P6LogFactory ################################################################ # CORE (P6SPY) PROPERTIES # ################################################################ # A comma separated list of JDBC drivers to load and register. # (default is empty) # # Note: This is normally only needed when using P6Spy in an # application server environment with a JNDI data source or when # using a JDBC driver that does not implement the JDBC 4.0 API # (specifically automatic registration). driverlist=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver # for flushing per statement # (default is false) autoflush = true # sets the date format using Java's SimpleDateFormat routine. # In case property is not set, miliseconds since 1.1.1970 (unix time) is used (default is empty) #dateformat= # prints a stack trace for every statement logged #stacktrace=false # if stacktrace=true, specifies the stack trace to print #stacktraceclass= # determines if property file should be reloaded # Please note: reload means forgetting all the previously set # settings (even those set during runtime - via JMX) # and starting with the clean table # (default is false) #reloadproperties=false # determines how often should be reloaded in seconds # (default is 60) #reloadpropertiesinterval=60 # specifies the appender to use for logging # Please note: reload means forgetting all the previously set # settings (even those set during runtime - via JMX) # and starting with the clean table # (only the properties read from the configuration file) # (default is com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.FileLogger) appender=com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.Slf4JLogger #appender=com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.StdoutLogger #appender=com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.FileLogger # name of logfile to use, note Windows users should make sure to use forward slashes in their pathname (e:/test/spy.log) # (used for com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.FileLogger only) # (default is spy.log) #logfile = spy.log # append to the p6spy log file. if this is set to false the # log file is truncated every time. (file logger only) # (default is true) #append=true # class to use for formatting log messages (default is: com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.SingleLineFormat) #logMessageFormat=com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.SingleLineFormat # format that is used for logging of the date/time/... (has to be compatible with java.text.SimpleDateFormat) # (default is dd-MMM-yy) #databaseDialectDateFormat=dd-MMM-yy # whether to expose options via JMX or not # (default is true) #jmx=true # if exposing options via jmx (see option: jmx), what should be the prefix used? # jmx naming pattern constructed is: com.p6spy(.)?:name= # please note, if there is already such a name in use it would be unregistered first (the last registered wins) # (default is none) #jmxPrefix= # if set to true, the execution time will be measured in nanoseconds as opposed to milliseconds # (default is false) #useNanoTime=false ################################################################# # DataSource replacement # # # # Replace the real DataSource class in your application server # # configuration with the name com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6DataSource # # (that provides also connection pooling and xa support). # # then add the JNDI name and class name of the real # # DataSource here # # # # Values set in this item cannot be reloaded using the # # reloadproperties variable. Once it is loaded, it remains # # in memory until the application is restarted. # # # ################################################################# #realdatasource=/RealMySqlDS #realdatasourceclass=com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlDataSource ################################################################# # DataSource properties # # # # If you are using the DataSource support to intercept calls # # to a DataSource that requires properties for proper setup, # # define those properties here. Use name value pairs, separate # # the name and value with a semicolon, and separate the # # pairs with commas. # # # # The example shown here is for mysql # # # ################################################################# #realdatasourceproperties=port;3306,serverName;myhost,databaseName;jbossdb,foo;bar ################################################################# # JNDI DataSource lookup # # # # If you are using the DataSource support outside of an app # # server, you will probably need to define the JNDI Context # # environment. # # # # If the P6Spy code will be executing inside an app server then # # do not use these properties, and the DataSource lookup will # # use the naming context defined by the app server. # # # # The two standard elements of the naming environment are # # jndicontextfactory and jndicontextproviderurl. If you need # # additional elements, use the jndicontextcustom property. # # You can define multiple properties in jndicontextcustom, # # in name value pairs. Separate the name and value with a # # semicolon, and separate the pairs with commas. # # # # The example shown here is for a standalone program running on # # a machine that is also running JBoss, so the JDNI context # # is configured for JBoss (3.0.4). # # # # (by default all these are empty) # ################################################################# #jndicontextfactory=org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory #jndicontextproviderurl=localhost:1099 #jndicontextcustom=java.naming.factory.url.pkgs;org.jboss.nameing:org.jnp.interfaces #jndicontextfactory=com.ibm.websphere.naming.WsnInitialContextFactory #jndicontextproviderurl=iiop://localhost:900 ################################################################ # P6 LOGGING SPECIFIC PROPERTIES # ################################################################ # filter what is logged # please note this is a precondition for usage of: include/exclude/sqlexpression # (default is false) #filter=false # comma separated list of strings to include # please note that special characters escaping (used in java) has to be done for the provided regular expression # (default is empty) #include = # comma separated list of strings to exclude # (default is empty) #exclude = # sql expression to evaluate if using regex # please note that special characters escaping (used in java) has to be done for the provided regular expression # (default is empty) #sqlexpression = #list of categories to exclude: error, info, batch, debug, statement, #commit, rollback and result are valid values # (default is info,debug,result,resultset,batch) excludecategories=info,debug,result,resultset,batch,commit,rollback # Execution threshold applies to the standard logging of P6Spy. # While the standard logging logs out every statement # regardless of its execution time, this feature puts a time # condition on that logging. Only statements that have taken # longer than the time specified (in milliseconds) will be # logged. This way it is possible to see only statements that # have exceeded some high water mark. # This time is reloadable. # # executionThreshold=integer time (milliseconds) # (default is 0) #executionThreshold= ################################################################ # P6 OUTAGE SPECIFIC PROPERTIES # ################################################################ # Outage Detection # # This feature detects long-running statements that may be indicative of # a database outage problem. If this feature is turned on, it will log any # statement that surpasses the configurable time boundary during its execution. # When this feature is enabled, no other statements are logged except the long # running statements. The interval property is the boundary time set in seconds. # For example, if this is set to 2, then any statement requiring at least 2 # seconds will be logged. Note that the same statement will continue to be logged # for as long as it executes. So if the interval is set to 2, and the query takes # 11 seconds, it will be logged 5 times (at the 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 second intervals). # # outagedetection=true|false # outagedetectioninterval=integer time (seconds) # # (default is false) #outagedetection=false # (default is 60) #outagedetectioninterval=30
到此,已经完成打印完整sql语句功能了。但是sql语句的输出格式有些乱。可以进行进一步的优化。
4、增加一个sql语句格式化输出类。在网上找的。参考:https://blog.csdn.net/sanyuedexuanlv/article/details/51331209,并更改spy.properties中相应的appender为自己增加的输出类。
package com.cp.crm.common.utils; import com.p6spy.engine.logging.Category; import com.p6spy.engine.spy.appender.StdoutLogger; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; public class p6SpyLogger extends StdoutLogger { protected final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass()); /** * 重写输出方法 * @param connectionId 连接id * @param now 当前时间 * @param elapsed 执行时长,包括执行 SQL 和处理结果集的时间(可以参考来调优) * @param category 语句分类,statement、resultset 等 * @param prepared 查询语句。可能是 prepared statement,表现为 select * from table1 where c1=?,问号参数形式 * @param sql 含参数值的查询语句,如 select * from from table1 where c1=7 */ @Override public void logSQL(int connectionId, String now, long elapsed, Category category, String prepared, String sql) { if(!Category.COMMIT.equals(category) && !prepared.startsWith("select count(")) this.logText(this.strategy.formatMessage(connectionId, now, elapsed, category.toString(), "-prepared-", sql)); } @Override public void logText(String text) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); //匹配到最后一个|作为分隔符 String[] arrString = text.split("\\|(?![^\\|]*\\|)"); if (arrString.length > 1) { sb.append(arrString[0]); //去最后一段语句做替换进行格式化 String sss=arrString[1].trim(); if(!sss.isEmpty() && !";".equalsIgnoreCase(sss)){ String sql = new SQLFormatter().format(arrString[1]); sb.append("\r\n"); sb.append(sql); sb.append("\r\n"); }else { sb.append(sss); } logger.debug(sb.toString()); } else { logger.debug(text); } arrString = null; } }
SQLFormatter类如下:
package com.cp.crm.common.utils; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.Set; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class SQLFormatter { private static final SetBEGIN_CLAUSES = new HashSet (); private static final Set END_CLAUSES = new HashSet (); private static final Set LOGICAL = new HashSet (); private static final Set QUANTIFIERS = new HashSet (); private static final Set DML = new HashSet (); private static final Set MISC = new HashSet (); public static final String WHITESPACE = " \n\r\f\t"; static { BEGIN_CLAUSES.add( "left" ); BEGIN_CLAUSES.add( "right" ); BEGIN_CLAUSES.add( "inner" ); BEGIN_CLAUSES.add( "outer" ); BEGIN_CLAUSES.add( "group" ); BEGIN_CLAUSES.add( "order" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "where" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "set" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "having" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "join" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "from" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "by" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "join" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "into" ); END_CLAUSES.add( "union" ); LOGICAL.add( "and" ); LOGICAL.add( "or" ); LOGICAL.add( "when" ); LOGICAL.add( "else" ); LOGICAL.add( "end" ); QUANTIFIERS.add( "in" ); QUANTIFIERS.add( "all" ); QUANTIFIERS.add( "exists" ); QUANTIFIERS.add( "some" ); QUANTIFIERS.add( "any" ); DML.add( "insert" ); DML.add( "update" ); DML.add( "delete" ); MISC.add( "select" ); MISC.add( "on" ); } static final String indentString = " "; static final String initial = "\n "; public String format(String source) { return new FormatProcess( source ).perform(); } private static class FormatProcess { boolean beginLine = true; boolean afterBeginBeforeEnd = false; boolean afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect = false; boolean afterValues = false; boolean afterOn = false; boolean afterBetween = false; boolean afterInsert = false; int inFunction = 0; int parensSinceSelect = 0; private LinkedList parenCounts = new LinkedList (); private LinkedList afterByOrFromOrSelects = new LinkedList (); int indent = 1; StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); StringTokenizer tokens; String lastToken; String token; String lcToken; public FormatProcess(String sql) { tokens = new StringTokenizer( sql, "()+*/-=<>'`\"[]," + WHITESPACE, true ); } public String perform() { result.append( initial ); while ( tokens.hasMoreTokens() ) { token = tokens.nextToken(); lcToken = token.toLowerCase(); if ( "'".equals( token ) ) { String t; do { t = tokens.nextToken(); token += t; } while ( !"'".equals( t ) && tokens.hasMoreTokens() ); // cannot handle single quotes } else if ( "\"".equals( token ) ) { String t; do { t = tokens.nextToken(); token += t; } while ( !"\"".equals( t ) ); } if ( afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect && ",".equals( token ) ) { commaAfterByOrFromOrSelect(); } else if ( afterOn && ",".equals( token ) ) { commaAfterOn(); } else if ( "(".equals( token ) ) { openParen(); } else if ( ")".equals( token ) ) { closeParen(); } else if ( BEGIN_CLAUSES.contains( lcToken ) ) { beginNewClause(); } else if ( END_CLAUSES.contains( lcToken ) ) { endNewClause(); } else if ( "select".equals( lcToken ) ) { select(); } else if ( DML.contains( lcToken ) ) { updateOrInsertOrDelete(); } else if ( "values".equals( lcToken ) ) { values(); } else if ( "on".equals( lcToken ) ) { on(); } else if ( afterBetween && lcToken.equals( "and" ) ) { misc(); afterBetween = false; } else if ( LOGICAL.contains( lcToken ) ) { logical(); } else if ( isWhitespace( token ) ) { white(); } else { misc(); } if ( !isWhitespace( token ) ) { lastToken = lcToken; } } return result.toString(); } private void commaAfterOn() { out(); indent--; newline(); afterOn = false; afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect = true; } private void commaAfterByOrFromOrSelect() { out(); newline(); } private void logical() { if ( "end".equals( lcToken ) ) { indent--; } newline(); out(); beginLine = false; } private void on() { indent++; afterOn = true; newline(); out(); beginLine = false; } private void misc() { out(); if ( "between".equals( lcToken ) ) { afterBetween = true; } if ( afterInsert ) { newline(); afterInsert = false; } else { beginLine = false; if ( "case".equals( lcToken ) ) { indent++; } } } private void white() { if ( !beginLine ) { result.append( " " ); } } private void updateOrInsertOrDelete() { out(); indent++; beginLine = false; if ( "update".equals( lcToken ) ) { newline(); } if ( "insert".equals( lcToken ) ) { afterInsert = true; } } @SuppressWarnings( {"UnnecessaryBoxing"}) private void select() { out(); indent++; newline(); parenCounts.addLast( Integer.valueOf( parensSinceSelect ) ); afterByOrFromOrSelects.addLast( Boolean.valueOf( afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect ) ); parensSinceSelect = 0; afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect = true; } private void out() { result.append( token ); } private void endNewClause() { if ( !afterBeginBeforeEnd ) { indent--; if ( afterOn ) { indent--; afterOn = false; } newline(); } out(); if ( !"union".equals( lcToken ) ) { indent++; } newline(); afterBeginBeforeEnd = false; afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect = "by".equals( lcToken ) || "set".equals( lcToken ) || "from".equals( lcToken ); } private void beginNewClause() { if ( !afterBeginBeforeEnd ) { if ( afterOn ) { indent--; afterOn = false; } indent--; newline(); } out(); beginLine = false; afterBeginBeforeEnd = true; } private void values() { indent--; newline(); out(); indent++; newline(); afterValues = true; } @SuppressWarnings( {"UnnecessaryUnboxing"}) private void closeParen() { parensSinceSelect--; if ( parensSinceSelect < 0 ) { indent--; parensSinceSelect = parenCounts.removeLast().intValue(); afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect = afterByOrFromOrSelects.removeLast().booleanValue(); } if ( inFunction > 0 ) { inFunction--; out(); } else { if ( !afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect ) { indent--; newline(); } out(); } beginLine = false; } private void openParen() { if ( isFunctionName( lastToken ) || inFunction > 0 ) { inFunction++; } beginLine = false; if ( inFunction > 0 ) { out(); } else { out(); if ( !afterByOrSetOrFromOrSelect ) { indent++; newline(); beginLine = true; } } parensSinceSelect++; } private static boolean isFunctionName(String tok) { final char begin = tok.charAt( 0 ); final boolean isIdentifier = Character.isJavaIdentifierStart( begin ) || '"' == begin; return isIdentifier && !LOGICAL.contains( tok ) && !END_CLAUSES.contains( tok ) && !QUANTIFIERS.contains( tok ) && !DML.contains( tok ) && !MISC.contains( tok ); } private static boolean isWhitespace(String token) { return WHITESPACE.indexOf( token ) >= 0; } private void newline() { result.append( "\n" ); for ( int i = 0; i < indent; i++ ) { result.append( indentString ); } beginLine = true; } } public static void main(String[] args) { String sql = new SQLFormatter().format("select * from t_sss"); System.out.println(sql); } }