CentOS 7.5安装Nginx 1.14.0

注：安装问题请参考文章最后！

1.服务器版本

# lsb_release -a
LSB Version:	:core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch
Distributor ID:	CentOS
Description:	CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
Release:	7.5.1804
Codename:	Core

2.下载Nginx相关：lua-nginx-module

# cd /home/install-files/
# wget http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.5.tar.gz
# wget https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/archive/v0.10.10.tar.gz
# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
# wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
# ls
LuaJIT-2.0.5.tar.gz nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz  v0.10.10.tar.gz

3.安装LuaJIT和PCRE

# tar zxvf LuaJIT-2.0.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src
# cd /usr/local/src/LuaJIT-2.0.5/
# make && make install

# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++
# yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

# tar zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
# cd pcre-8.40
# ./configure
# make && make install
# man pcre

4.配置环境变量

# vim /etc/profile

注：最后添加

export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0

注：生效环境变量

# source /etc/profile

5.创建目录、用户、组

# mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx
# groupadd nginx
# useradd nginx -g nginx -d /usr/local/nginx -s /sbin/nologin

6.编译安装nginx

# cd /home/install-files/
# tar zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
# tar zxvf v0.10.10.tar.gz
# ls
lua-nginx-module-0.10.10  nginx-1.14.0
# cd nginx-1.14.0
./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_realip_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --with-stream --add-module=../lua-nginx-module-0.10.10/
# make && make install
# chown -R nginx:nginx /usr/local/nginx

7.查看和检查nginx安装

# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.14.0
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.14.0
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-28) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_realip_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --with-stream --add-module=../lua-nginx-module-0.10.10/
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

web浏览器访问: http://192.168.80.168/

8.设置开机启动

8.1.设置开机启动脚本（自定义）可执行权限：

# chmod +x /opt/script/autostart.sh
# cat autostart.sh
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

8.2.打开/etc/rc.d/rc/local文件，在末尾增加：

# /opt/script/autostart.sh

8.3.在centos7中，/etc/rc.d/rc.local的权限被降低了，需要执行命令赋予其可执行权限：

# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local

successfully.

附录1:

Error:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libluajit-5.1.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libluajit-5.1.so.2 /lib64/libluajit-5.1.so.2

其他下载：

wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1j.tar.gz

指定目录:

nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-openssl=/nginx/openssl-1.0.2l --with-pcre=/nginx/pcre-8.41 --with-zlib=/nginx/zlib-1.2.8--with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_flv_module