因为要将平台和应用Docker化，需要测试并选择部署工具及方式。
页面部署：
Nginx；Jexus；Jexus独立版；.Net相关（MVC、API、exe）部署：
Mono + Nginx；Mono + Jexus；Mono + Jexus独立版；
说明：Jexus独立版是指将Mono的RunTime集成进来的Jexus，据说使用上跟Mono + Jexus差不多。
接下来新建文件夹：
sudo mkdir /opt/webapi && cd /opt/webapi
点击下载打包好的demo文件；
文件中的web mvc api文件夹分别用于存放要部署的三类demo文件。点击下载打包好的Dockerfile和脚本文件；
文件中的jexus nginx jexus-mono mono-jexus mono-jexus-mono mono-nginx文件夹分别存放了构建镜像的Dockerfile文件和一些构建镜像的脚本以及容器启停的脚本，以免测试过程中总是重复输入一些指令或上下翻找这些重复的指令。
注意：这些文件夹要放到同一路径下，因为容器的启动脚本中使用了相对路径，这里我放到了新建的文件夹webapi下面，即/opt/webapi路径下。web mvc api文件夹下放的都是要部署的demo文件，这里就不贴出来了。
jexus
-
Dockerfile
FROM debian:jessie MAINTAINER Mongo -
build.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh docker build -t jexus/debian . docker rmi $(docker images | awk '$1 == "" && $2 == " " {print $3}') -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh EXPORT="11110" docker run -d -p $EXPORT:80 --name jexus-web -v $(pwd)/../web:/var/www/default --restart always jexus/debian:latest echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$EXPORT"'"}' echo -
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash docker rm -f jexus-web
jexus-mono
-
Dockerfile
FROM debian:jessie MAINTAINER Mongo -
build.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh docker build -t jexus/mono:debian . docker rmi $(docker images | awk '$1 == "" && $2 == " " {print $3}') -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh webport="11120" mvcport="11122" apiport="11124" docker run -d -p $webport:80 --name jexus-mono-web -v $(pwd)/../web:/var/www/default --restart always jexus/mono:debian docker run -d -p $mvcport:80 --name jexus-mono-mvc -v $(pwd)/../mvc:/var/www/default --restart always jexus/mono:debian docker run -d -p $apiport:80 --name jexus-mono-api -v $(pwd)/../api:/var/www/default --restart always jexus/mono:debian echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "(OK)WEB - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$webport"'"}' echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "MVC - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$mvcport"'"}' echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "API - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$apiport"'"}' echo -
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash docker rm -f jexus-mono-web jexus-mono-api jexus-mono-mvc
nginx
官方网站 ； Nginx中文文档 ； nginx官方镜像及使用说明
-
Dockerfile（官方）
FROM debian:jessie MAINTAINER NGINX Docker Maintainers "[email protected]" ENV NGINX_VERSION 1.11.1-1~jessie RUN apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://pgp.mit.edu:80 --recv-keys 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62 \ && echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian/ jessie nginx" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && apt-get update \ && apt-get install --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests -y \ ca-certificates \ nginx=${NGINX_VERSION} \ nginx-module-xslt \ nginx-module-geoip \ nginx-module-image-filter \ nginx-module-perl \ nginx-module-njs \ gettext-base \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # forward request and error logs to docker log collector RUN ln -sf /dev/stdout /var/log/nginx/access.log \ && ln -sf /dev/stderr /var/log/nginx/error.log EXPOSE 80 443 CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"] -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh webport="11160" # OK docker run -d -p $webport:80 --name nginx-web -v $(pwd)/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v $(pwd)/../web:/usr/share/nginx/html --restart always nginx:latest echo " " ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "(OK)WEB - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$webport"'"}' -
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash docker rm -f nginx-web
mono (official)
官方网站 ； Mono-Wiki ； DockerHub-Mono
-
Dockerfile（官方）
FROM debian:wheezy MAINTAINER Jo Shields -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh path="/usr/src/app/source" cmd="mono ./example.exe" cname="mono-official-exe" docker run -d -v $(pwd)/../exe:$path -w $path --name $cname mono:latest $cmd docker logs -f $cname -
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash docker rm -f mono-official-exe
mono (seif/mono)
DockerHub-seif/mono ； 需要说明的是Mono的官方镜像也是seif在更新维护的，另外他还上传了其他Mono的相关镜像：seif/mono-nginx ； seif/docker-mono-fastcgi-nginx (就是下面用到的mono/nginx) ； seif/mono-apache ； seif/mono-runit ；
-
FROM debian MAINTAINER Seif Attar -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh path="/usr/src/app/source" cmd="mono ./example.exe" cname="mono-seif-exe" docker run -d -v $(pwd)/../exe:$path -w $path --name $cname mono:latest $cmd docker logs -f $cname -
stop.sh
docker rm -f mono-seif-exe
mono-jexus
-
Dockerfile
FROM mono:latest MAINTAINER Mongo -
build.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh docker build -t mono/jexus . docker rmi $(docker images | awk '$1 == "" && $2 == " " {print $3}') -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh mvcport="11132" apiport="11134" tiport="11136" docker run -d -p $mvcport:80 --name mono-jexus-mvc -v $(pwd)/../mvc:/var/www/default mono/jexus docker run -d -p $apiport:80 --name mono-jexus-api -v $(pwd)/../api:/var/www/default mono/jexus echo " " ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "MVC - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$mvcport"'"}' echo " " ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "API - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$apiport"'"}' echo " " ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "(OK)MVC-tiMode - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$tiport"'"}' echo " " # OK docker run --rm -ti -p $tiport:80 --name jexus-mono-mvc-ti -v $(pwd)/../mvc:/var/www/default mono/jexus -
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash docker rm -f mono-jexus-mvc mono-jexus-api
mono-jexus-mono
-
Dockerfile
FROM mono:latest MAINTAINER Mongo -
build.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh docker build -t mono/jexus:mono . docker rmi $(docker images | awk '$1 == "" && $2 == " " {print $3}') -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh mvcport="11142" apiport="11144" tiport="11146" docker run -d -p $mvcport:80 --name mono-jexus-mono-mvc -v $(pwd)/../mvc:/var/www/default mono/jexus:mono docker run -d -p $apiport:80 --name mono-jexus-mono-api -v $(pwd)/../api:/var/www/default mono/jexus:mono echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "MVC - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$mvcport"'"}' echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "API - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$apiport"'"}' echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "tiMode - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$tiport"'"}' echo docker run --rm -ti -p $tiport:80 -v $(pwd)/../api:/var/www/default mono/jexus:mono -
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash docker rm -f mono-jexus-mono-mvc mono-jexus-mono-api
mono-nginx(fastcgi)
-
FROM seif/mono MAINTAINER Seif Attar -
start.sh
#!/bin/bash ./stop.sh mvcport="11152" apiport="11154" path="/var/www:ro" image="--restart always mono/nginx:latest" cmd="/usr/sbin/runit_bootstrap" docker run -d -p $mvcport:80 -v $(pwd)/../mvc:$path --name mono-nginx-mvc $image $cmd docker run -d -p $apiport:80 -v $(pwd)/../api:$path --name mono-nginx-api $image $cmd echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "MVC - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$mvcport"'"}' echo ip addr show eth1 | awk '$1 == "inet" {split($2,ip,"/");print "API - Please use the browser to access this address => http://"ip[1]":""'"$apiport"'"}' echo -
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash docker rm -f mono-nginx-mvc mono-nginx-api
测试结果
-
镜像大小：
REPOSITORY TAG SIZE DESCRIPTION mono/jexus latest 637.2 MB FROM mono,install jexus jexus/mono debian 170.8 MB FROM debian,install jexus with mono runtime jexus/debian latest 127.2 MB FROM debian,install jexus mono/jexus mono 674.3 MB FROM mono,install jexus with mono runtime nginx latest 182.6 MB FROM debian,install nginx(official) mono/nginx latest 480.9 MB FROM seif/mono,install nginx mono(official) latest 628.6 MB FROM debian:wheezy,install mono 4.4.0.182 mono(seif/mono) latest 153.7 MB FROM debian,install mono 4.0 Web部署及访问正常的方式：
jexus-mono:debian（-d）；nginx:latest（-d）；Exe部署运行正常的方式：
mono(official)（-d） ；mono(seif/mono)（-d）；MVC部署及访问正常的方式：
mono-jexus:latest（-ti）；mono-nginx(fastcgi)（-d）；API部署及访问正常的方式：