iOS的四种方法读取文件内容

#import 

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{

    @autoreleasepool
    {
        //第一种方法: NSFileManager实例方法读取数据
        NSArray* paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDesktopDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
        NSString* thepath = [paths lastObject];
        thepath = [thepath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"fd_list.txt"];
        NSLog(@"桌面目录:%@", thepath);
        NSFileManager* fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
        NSData* data = [[NSData alloc] init];
        data = [fm contentsAtPath:thepath];
        NSLog(@"%@",[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
        
        
        //第二种方法: NSData类方法读取数据
        data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:thepath];
        NSLog(@"NSData类方法读取的内容是:%@",[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
        
        
        //第三种方法: NSString类方法读取内容
        NSString* content = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:thepath encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
        NSLog(@"NSString类方法读取的内容是:\n%@",content);
        
        
        //第四种方法: NSFileHandle实例方法读取内容
        NSFileHandle* fh = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForReadingAtPath:thepath];
        data = [fh readDataToEndOfFile];
        NSLog(@"NSFileHandle实例读取的内容是:\n%@", [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
    }
    return 0;
}

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