Spring boot start with Undertow

Undertow是Jboss开发的一款基于XNIO的高性能 Web 服务器，并且兼容servlet3.1，在spring boot中很容易利用starter来替换掉tomcat作为服务容器。

这里有一篇文章，时间 2017年1月26日发布的： Tomcat vs. Jetty vs. Undertow: Comparison of Spring Boot Embedded Servlet Containers 这篇文章详细测试了Spring Boot应用在三种容器下的性能和内存使用，内含完整的测试代码和测试流程。证明了Undertow在性能和内存使用上是最好的。

在Spring Boot中使用 Undertow 而不是 Tomcat

1、Maven示例：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcatartifactId>
        exclusion>
    exclusions>
dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-undertowartifactId>
dependency>

2、配置Undertow，application.yml示例：

server.undertow.accesslog.dir= # Undertow access log directory.
server.undertow.accesslog.enabled=false # Enable access log.
server.undertow.accesslog.pattern=common # Format pattern for access logs.
server.undertow.accesslog.prefix=access_log. # Log file name prefix.
server.undertow.accesslog.rotate=true # Enable access log rotation.
server.undertow.accesslog.suffix=log # Log file name suffix.
server.undertow.buffer-size= # Size of each buffer in bytes.
server.undertow.buffers-per-region= # Number of buffer per region.
server.undertow.direct-buffers= # Allocate buffers outside the Java heap.
server.undertow.io-threads= # Number of I/O threads to create for the worker.
server.undertow.max-http-post-size=0 # Maximum size in bytes of the HTTP post content.
server.undertow.worker-threads= # Number of worker threads.

3、使用 Undertow 监听多个端口示例：

@Bean
public UndertowEmbeddedServletContainerFactory embeddedServletContainerFactory() {
    UndertowEmbeddedServletContainerFactory factory = new UndertowEmbeddedServletContainerFactory();
    factory.addBuilderCustomizers(new UndertowBuilderCustomizer() {

        @Override
        public void customize(Builder builder) {
            builder.addHttpListener(8080, "0.0.0.0");
        }

    });
    return factory;