python_计算格点数据降水变化斜率

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import codecs

path=r'C:\try.csv' #读取格点数据CSV
data=pd.read_csv(path,encoding='gbk')
outpath=r'C:\rate.csv'#新建存放斜率的CSV
file_csv = codecs.open(outpath,'w+','utf-8') #打开方式
data1=data.T #转置
n=80 #格点数
m=17 #年数
sl=[] #空列表
for i in list(range(0,80)):#循环计算80个格点的变化斜率
    print (i)
    sp=[]
    y=data1[i]
    y=y.values

    for k in range(0,m-1):
        for j in range(k+1,m):
            print(k,j)
         
            s=(y[j]-y[k])/(j-k)   #计算斜率
            sp.append(s)
    sl.append(np.median(sp))
    
slop= pd.DataFrame(sl)
slop.to_csv(outpath,header=['slop']) #将SLOP写入CSV

 

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