【运维】nginx安装

1.下载

下载完成后上传到服务器上。http://nginx.org/en/download.html

nginx

2.安装

• 解压
  [root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ nginx-1.12.2]# tar -xzvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz

• 安装依赖包
  [root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ nginx-1.12.2]# yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel gcc-c++ gc-devel

• 配置安装目录
  [root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ nginx-1.12.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/soft/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

• 配置结果

  
  
  

  nginx详细配置

• 安装
  [root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ nginx-1.12.2]# make
[root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ nginx-1.12.2]# make install

• 启动
  [root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ sbin]# cd /usr/local/soft/nginx/sbin
[root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ sbin]# ./nginx

• 查看nginx进程
  [root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ sbin]# ps -ef |grep nginx

root      4237     1  0 May16 ?        00:00:01 nginx: master process /usr/local/soft/nginx/sbin
root     31006  4237  0 13:39 ?        00:00:13 nginx: worker process      
root     31007  4237  0 13:39 ?        00:00:11 nginx: worker process      
root     31008  4237  0 13:39 ?        00:00:13 nginx: worker process      
root     31009  4237  0 13:39 ?        00:00:08 nginx: worker process      
root     31010  4237  0 13:39 ?        00:00:00 nginx: cache manager process
root     31658 30713  0 15:40 pts/6    00:00:00 grep nginx

• 查看配置文件
  [root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ conf]# cd /usr/local/soft/nginx/conf
[root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ conf]# cat nginx.conf

server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
}

• 重新加载配置

[root@iZ2ze6x9yc8dbln1yj6rurZ nginx]# sbin/nginx -s reload

• 访问地址http://localhost:80

http://localhost:80