史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合

文章目录

  • SSM三大框架的整合
    • 搭建整合环境
    • 编写Spring框架
    • 编写SpringMVC框架
    • Spring整合SpringMVC框架
    • 编写Mybatis框架
    • Spring整合MyBatis框架
    • Spring整合MyBatis框架配置事务
    • 总结

SSM三大框架的整合

搭建整合环境

1.整合说明:SSM整合有很多种方式,我们采用XML+注解的方式
2.整合思路:

  1. 先搭建整合的环境
  2. 先把Spring的配置搭建完成
  3. 使用Spring整合SpringMVC框架
  4. 使用Spring整合MyBatis框架
    史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第1张图片
    3.创建数据库和表结构
    DDL
    史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第2张图片

4.创建maven工程(聚合和拆分)

  1. 创建ssm_parent父工程(打包方式选择pom,必须)
  2. 创建ssm_web子模块(打包方式是war包)
  3. 创建ssm_service子模块(打包方式是jar包)
  4. 创建ssm_dao子模式(打包方式是jar包)
  5. 创建ssm_domain子模块(打包方式是jar包)
  6. web依赖于service,service依赖于dao,dao依赖于domain
  7. 再ssm_parent的pom.xml文件中引入坐标依赖
    pom.xml
  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
    <mysql.version>8.0.19</mysql.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <!-- spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- log start -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- log end -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.1.2</version>
      <type>jar</type>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

再创建Account的三层结构
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第3张图片

编写Spring框架

1.配置applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    
       <!-- 开启注解扫描,要扫描的是service和dao层的注解,要忽略web(Controller)层注解,因为web层让SpringMVC框架去管理 -->
       <context:component-scan base-package="cn">
           <!-- 配置要忽略的注解 -->
           <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
       </context:component-scan>

</beans>

2.测试一下Spring是否配置成功
AccountServiceImpl.java

package cn.service.impl;

import cn.domain.Account;
import cn.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
    @Override
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        System.out.println("业务层:查询所有账户...");
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void saveAccount(Account account) {
        System.out.println("业务层:保存账户...");
    }
}

TestSpring.java

package cn.test;

import cn.service.AccountService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestSpring {

    @Test
    public void run1(){
        //加载配置文件
        ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
        //获取对象
        AccountService as = (AccountService) ac.getBean("accountService");
        //调用方法
        as.findAll();
    }
}

3.引入一个log4j.properties

# Set root category priority to INFO and its only appender to CONSOLE.
#log4j.rootCategory=INFO, CONSOLE            debug   info   warn error fatal
log4j.rootCategory=debug, CONSOLE, LOGFILE

# Set the enterprise logger category to FATAL and its only appender to CONSOLE.
log4j.logger.org.apache.axis.enterprise=FATAL, CONSOLE

# CONSOLE is set to be a ConsoleAppender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n

# LOGFILE is set to be a File appender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.LOGFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.File=d:\axis.log
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n



4.Spring配置成功控制台输出
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第4张图片

编写SpringMVC框架

1.配置web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!-- 配置前端控制器 -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 加载springmvc.xml配置文件 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 启动服务器,创建servlet -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!-- 解决中文乱码过滤器 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*
  


2,配置springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

       <!-- 开启注解扫描,只扫描Controller注解 -->
       <context:component-scan base-package="cn">
           <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
       </context:component-scan>
       <!-- 配置视图解析器对象 -->
       <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
           <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
           <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
       </bean>
       <!-- 过滤静态资源 -->
        <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" />
        <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/" />
        <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
       <!-- 开启SpringMVC注解的支持 -->
        <mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

3.测试一下SpringMVC是否配置成功
index.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: administrator
  Date: 2020/3/7
  Time: 23:46
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <a href="account/findAll">测试</a>
</body>
</html>

AccountController.java

package cn.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

/**
 * 账户Web
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {
    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public String findAll(){
        System.out.println("表现层:查询所有账户信息...");
        return "list";
    }
}

4.成功页面
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第5张图片

Spring整合SpringMVC框架

1.分析
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第6张图片
2.再次配置web.xml加监听器
web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!-- 配置Spring的监听器,默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!-- 设置配置文件路径 -->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!-- 配置前端控制器 -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 加载springmvc.xml配置文件 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 启动服务器,创建servlet -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!-- 解决中文乱码过滤器 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*
  


3.测试Spring和SpringMVC是否整合成功
AccountController.java

package cn.controller;

import cn.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

/**
 * 账户Web
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {

    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;

    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public String findAll(){
        System.out.println("表现层:查询所有账户信息...");
        // 调用service的方法
        accountService.findAll();
        return "list";
    }
}

4.成功页面
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第7张图片

编写Mybatis框架

1.配置SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!-- 配置环境   -->
    <environments default="mysql">
        <!--  配置mysql环境 -->
        <environment id="mysql">
            <!-- 配置事务的类型 -->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <!-- 配置数据源(连接池) -->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <!-- 配置连接数据库的4个基本信息-->
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?userSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&serverTimezone=GMT"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="root"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!-- 引入映射配置文件 -->
    <mappers>
<!--        <mapper class="cn.dao.AccountDao"/>-->
        <package name="cn.dao"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

2.AccountDao.java

package cn.dao;

import cn.domain.Account;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 账户接口
 */
public interface AccountDao {

    //查询所有账户信息
    @Select("select * from account")
    public List<Account> findAll();

    //保存账户信息
    @Insert("insert into account (name,money) values (#{name},#{money})")
    public void saveAccount(Account account);
}

3.测试Mybatis环境是否成功
TestMyBatis.java

package cn.test;

import cn.dao.AccountDao;
import cn.domain.Account;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

public class TestMyBatis {
    @Test
    public void run1() throws Exception {
        //加载配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //创建SqlSessionFactory对象
        SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建SqlSession对象
        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        //获取到代理对象
        AccountDao dao = session.getMapper(AccountDao.class);
        //查询所有账户信息
        List<Account> list = dao.findAll();
        for(Account account : list){
            System.out.println(account);
        }
        //释放资源
        session.close();
        in.close();
    }
}

4.数据库手动加一条记录,看成功页面
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第8张图片
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第9张图片
5.再测试一下保存方法
TestMyBatis.java

package cn.test;

import cn.dao.AccountDao;
import cn.domain.Account;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

public class TestMyBatis {
    /**
     * 测试查询
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void run1() throws Exception {
        //加载配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //创建SqlSessionFactory对象
        SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建SqlSession对象
        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        //获取到代理对象
        AccountDao dao = session.getMapper(AccountDao.class);
        //查询所有账户信息
        List<Account> list = dao.findAll();
        for(Account account : list){
            System.out.println(account);
        }
        //释放资源
        session.close();
        in.close();
    }

    /**
     * 测试保存
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void run2() throws Exception {
        Account account = new Account();
        account.setName("乔布斯");
        account.setMoney(400d);
        //加载配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //创建SqlSessionFactory对象
        SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建SqlSession对象
        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        //获取到代理对象
        AccountDao dao = session.getMapper(AccountDao.class);
        //保存
        dao.saveAccount(account);
        //提交事务
        session.commit();
        //释放资源
        session.close();
        in.close();
    }
}

6.数据库插入成功页面
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第10张图片
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第11张图片

Spring整合MyBatis框架

1.配置applicationContext.xml就是让spring去配置连接池代替了mybatis中的SqlMapConfig.xml,就可以把SqlMapConfig.xml删掉

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    
       <!-- 开启注解扫描,要扫描的是service和dao层的注解,要忽略web(Controller)层注解,因为web层让SpringMVC框架去管理 -->
       <context:component-scan base-package="cn">
           <!-- 配置要忽略的注解 -->
           <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
       </context:component-scan>

        <!-- Spring整合Mybatis框架 -->
        <!-- 配置连接池 -->
        <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
            <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?userSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&serverTimezone=GMT"/>
            <property name="user" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="root"/>
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory工厂 -->
        <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置AccountDao接口所在包 -->
        <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
            <property name="basePackage" value="cn.dao"/>
        </bean>

</beans>

2.给AccountDao.java加注释方法

package cn.dao;

import cn.domain.Account;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 账户接口
 */
@Repository
public interface AccountDao {

    //查询所有账户信息
    @Select("select * from account")
    public List<Account> findAll();

    //保存账户信息
    @Insert("insert into account (name,money) values (#{name},#{money})")
    public void saveAccount(Account account);
}

3.修改AccountServiceImpl.java

package cn.service.impl;

import cn.dao.AccountDao;
import cn.domain.Account;
import cn.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
    @Autowired
    private AccountDao accountDao;

    @Override
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        System.out.println("业务层:查询所有账户...");
        return accountDao.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public void saveAccount(Account account) {
        System.out.println("业务层:保存账户...");
        accountDao.saveAccount(account);
    }
}

4.修改AccountController.java

package cn.controller;

import cn.domain.Account;
import cn.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 账户Web
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {

    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;

    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public String findAll(Model model){
        System.out.println("表现层:查询所有账户信息...");
        // 调用service的方法
        List<Account> list = accountService.findAll();
        model.addAttribute("list",list);
        return "list";
    }
}

5.修改List.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: administrator
  Date: 2020/3/7
  Time: 23:49
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h3>查询所有账户信息</h3>

    <c:forEach items="${list}" var="account">
        ${account.name}
    </c:forEach>

</body>
</html>

6.查看成功页面
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第12张图片

Spring整合MyBatis框架配置事务

1.在spring中的applicationContext.xml里配置事务

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    
       <!-- 开启注解扫描,要扫描的是service和dao层的注解,要忽略web(Controller)层注解,因为web层让SpringMVC框架去管理 -->
       <context:component-scan base-package="cn">
           <!-- 配置要忽略的注解 -->
           <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
       </context:component-scan>

        <!-- Spring整合Mybatis框架 -->
        <!-- 配置连接池 -->
        <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
            <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?userSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&serverTimezone=GMT"/>
            <property name="user" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="root"/>
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory工厂 -->
        <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置AccountDao接口所在包 -->
        <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
            <property name="basePackage" value="cn.dao"/>
        </bean>

        <!-- 配置Spring框架声明式事务管理 -->
        <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
        <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置事务通知 -->
        <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
            <tx:attributes>
                <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
                <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
            </tx:attributes>
        </tx:advice>
        <!-- 配置AOP增强 -->
        <aop:config>
            <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* cn.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/>
        </aop:config>

</beans>

2.编写index.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: administrator
  Date: 2020/3/7
  Time: 23:46
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <a href="account/findAll">测试查询</a>

    <h3>测试保存</h3>
    <form action="account/save" method="post">
        姓名:<input type="text" name="name"/><br/>
        金额:<input type="text" name="money"/><br/>
        <input type="submit" value="保存"/><br/>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

3.编写AccountController.java,实现重定向保存数据后跳转查看数据

package cn.controller;

import cn.domain.Account;
import cn.service.AccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 账户Web
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {

    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;

    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public String findAll(Model model){
        System.out.println("表现层:查询所有账户信息...");
        // 调用service的方法
        List<Account> list = accountService.findAll();
        model.addAttribute("list",list);
        return "list";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/save")
    public void save(Account account, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        accountService.saveAccount(account);
        //重定向
        response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/account/findAll");
        return;
    }
}


4.查看成功页面
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第13张图片
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第14张图片
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第15张图片

总结

先分别搭建Spring、SpringMVC、MyBatis框架再整合,最后一套完整的SSM就搭建完成了。小伙伴们,努力吧,奥里给!!!
史上最详细Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架整合_第16张图片

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