[LeetCode]121. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

[LeetCode]121. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

题目描述

[LeetCode]121. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock_第1张图片

思路

  1. 对于原数组,生成一个新数组,对应位置的值表示当前位置到结尾的最大值,之后遍历,获取两个数组的差返回最大值

2.另一种思路,遍历一次,关键:curMax += max(0, curMax += [i] - [i - 1]) ,含义是 更新当前最大值
比如对 1, 2, 3 在指向3时,将当前最大值更新为2,对2, 3,1,指向1时,将当前最大值更新为0
之后每次对结果更新最大值

代码

#include 
#include 
#include 
using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
    int maxProfit(vector<int>& prices) {
        /* 第一种思路
        int len = prices.size();
        if (!len)
            return 0;
        vector afterMax(len, 0);
        afterMax[len - 1] = prices[len - 1];
        for (int i = len - 2; i >= 0; --i)
            afterMax[i] = max(prices[i], afterMax[i + 1]);
        int res = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
            res = max(res, afterMax[i] - prices[i]);
        return res > 0 ? res : 0;
        */
        /*第二种思路*/
        int maxCur = 0, maxAll = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i < prices.size(); ++i) {
            maxCur = max(0, maxCur += prices[i] - prices[i - 1]);
            maxAll = max(maxCur, maxAll);
        }
        return maxAll;
    }
};

int main() {
    vector<int> prices = { 7,3,4,1,6 };
    Solution s;
    cout << s.maxProfit(prices) << endl;

    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

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