GRE学习第一弹

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GRE Iluvu

阅读方法论

三秒版本

1. SVO
2. _____, SVO
3. I think that SVO

读完每一句，每一段，每一篇都要提炼 3s 版本。如上所示，一共就有三种情况，SVO是重要的部分。

句间关系

• But Yet However Nevertheless 句间关系取反
• eg. +. +. But -. Although -, +. -, yet +. Because +, +. However, -, yet +.
• 你是个好人。你做了很多好事。但是这事你做的不地道。尽管你做的不地道，在我心里你还是那个好人。

阅读第1练

Passage 1(3.5min)
①The historian Frederick J. Turner wrote in the 1890’s that the agrarian discontent that had been developing steadily in the United States since about 1870 had been precipitated by the closing of the internal frontier—that is, the depletion of available new land needed for further expansion of the American farming system. ②Not only was Turner’s thesis influential at the time, it was later adopted and elaborated by other scholars, such as John D. Hicks in The Populist Revolt (1931). ③Actually, however, new lands were taken up for farming in the United States throughout and beyond the nineteenth century. ④In the 1890’s, when agrarian discontent had become most acute, 1,100,000 new farms were settled, which was 500,000 more than had been settled during the previous decade. ⑤After 1890, under the terms of the Homestead Act and its successors, more new land was taken up for farming than had been taken up for this purpose in the United States up until that time. ⑥It is true that a high proportion of the newly farmed land was suitable only for grazing and dry farming, but agricultural practices had become sufficiently advanced to make it possible to increase the profitability of farming by utilizing even these relatively barren lands.

• 三秒版本
  1. 没有地导致农民不满
  2. 没地
  3. However 有地，19、19以后
  4. 19有
  5. 19以后有
  6. 没有，but 有

单词方法论

1. 刷3遍《GRE核心词汇考法精析（便携版）》（小3000）
2. 刷3遍《GRE核心词汇助记与精练》的助记部分
3. 刷《GRE核心词汇考法精析》（大3000）+《GRE核心词汇助记与精练》的精练部分
   （1）首先：”大3000“搭配”精练部分“使用，刷3遍。
   （2）之后：单独刷“大3000”，刷47遍。
4. 刷3遍《GRE基础填空24套精练与精析》
   （1）补充了1600多个非GRE、但是在GRE考试中依旧考察的托福、四六级词汇。
5. 刷3遍《GRE高分必备短语搭配》（小红书）
   （1）bear out 证明，证实

填空方法论

1.GRE填空的两个概念

• 做填空 = 解方程
• 方程等号：逻辑关系指示词
  • 正(+): because/this/:
  • 负(-): but/not/hardly/换对象/surprise
  • 例：他是一个____.This good person
  • 解析：这其中good就是+向的，前面的空就要填正向的词。
• 强词(已知数)：可以取反的词
  • adj.
    • balloon 快速增加，取反为下降减少
    • mushroom 快速增加
    • ebb 下降(退潮)
    • wane 下降(月缺)
    • dwindle
  • v.

2.例:
因为爱，所以(爱)。
因为爱得深，所以爱得(深)。
因为爱得深，竟然(恨)得深。

• 解析:三种类型
• 单方程等号，单强词
• 单方程等号，多强词
  • 做约分
• 多方程等号，多强词
  • 做约分，做乘法

3.GRE填空做题方法总结：

1. 找等号，多个等号做乘法

• 找强词，多个强词做约分
• 强词指向空格，按等号方向选答案

基础填空

1. Galloping（飞驰的）technological progress has made consumers _____ : advances undreamed of a generation ago are so common that they seem humdrum（乏味的，平凡的）.
   A. flabbergasted 大吃一惊的，目瞪口呆
   B. miffed annoyed
   C. jaded 无聊疲惫的 F
   D. wary 谨慎的 chary
   E. embittered 苦涩的
   F. weary C
   CF 可改编成undreamed时间对比过去和现在和common sothat短语暗示的三空题

2. Sally, thoroughly convinced of her own importance, often acts without _____ : she feels no guilt, for example, about appropriating（挪用）her brother's possessions.
   A. compunction 负罪感 punct针 针刺的感觉 C
   B. assurance confidence F
   C. misgiving 担忧A
   D. indignation 生气，大火
   E. inducement 刺激
   F. aplomb B
   AC

3. His peers respected him because he was both ____ and ____ : steadfast（坚定） in his beliefs and tactful（聪明） in his negotiations.
   Blank (i) Blank (ii)
   A. resourceful D. indiscriminate
   B. tenacious E. diplomatic
   C. outspoken F. demonstrative
   tenacious坚决的
   demonstrative 感情外露的
   BE

单词积累

• agrarian 土地的
• precipitate 使发生，促成
• depletion 用尽
• galloping 飞驰的
• humdrum 乏味的，平凡的
• flabbergasted 目瞪口呆的，大吃一惊的
• compunction 负罪感
• tenacious坚决的
• demonstrative 感情外露的
• doyen 老前辈

参考链接

http://www.ximalaya.com/zhubo/70268405/ 陈琦喜马拉雅
https://www.zhihu.com/question/20328801 背GRE词汇