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boom

1.N-COUNT 可数名词(经济的)繁荣,景气 If there is a boom in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity, for example in the amount of things that are being bought and sold.

【搭配模式】:usu sing

An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction...

接着出现了经济繁荣,尤其是在房地产业和建筑业。

2.N-COUNT 可数名词(尤指为找到或杀死某人而悬赏的)赏金,奖金 A bounty is money that is offered as a reward for doing something, especially for finding or killing a particular person.

A bounty of $50,000 was put on Dr. Alvarez's head...

有人悬赏50,000美元买阿尔瓦雷斯博士的人头。

breach

1.VERB 动词违反,破坏(条约、法律或承诺) If you breach an agreement, a law, or a promise, you break it.

【语法信息】:V n

The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy...

该报违反了保护隐私的行为准则。

carve out 动词开创(事业);赢得(工作) If you carve a career or a niche for yourself, you succeed in getting the career or the position that you want by your own efforts.

clamour

in AM, use 美国英语用 clamor

1.VERB 动词大声要求;愤怒疾呼 If people are clamouring for something, they are demanding it in a noisy or angry way.

compound .VERB 动词使恶化;使复杂化;加重 To compound a problem, difficulty, or mistake means to make it worse by adding to it.

【语法信息】:V n

【语域标签】:FORMAL 正式

Additional bloodshed and loss of life will only compound the tragedy...

额外的流血和牺牲只会加重这场悲剧。

The problem is compounded by the medical system here.

这儿的医疗体制使问题进一步恶化。

.PHRASE 短语自相矛盾的说法 If you say that something is a contradiction in terms, you mean that it is described as having a quality that it cannot have.


Day 9 神词神句组:

神句组:

It is tempting to believe that the security problem can be solved with yet more technical wizardry and a call for heightened vigilance.

很多人都会认为网络会在更先进的科技和提高的警惕下更安全。

That requires a kind of cultivated paranoia which does not come naturally to non-tech firms.

这就要求一种不会自然而然出现在非科技公司中的文明化偏执。

Such weaknesses are compounded by the history of the internet, in which security was an afterthought.

网络安全的历史是一种时候补救,而这历史也让网络加剧被黑客侵入。

Computer security is best served by encryption that is strong for everyone.

让所有人收益的加密技术让网络更安全。

A firm that takes reasonable steps to make things safe, but which is compromised nevertheless, will have recourse to an insurance payout that will stop it from going bankrupt.

公司尽管名誉受损,但是采取了合理的措施让网络安全,那他们就会寻求保险赔付,让他们免于破产的压力。

But setting minimum standards still gets you only so far.

但是设置最低标准只会让你进步这么多。

Silicon valley’s “go fast and break things” style of innovation is possible only if firms have relative free rein to put out new products while they still need perfecting.

只有当硅谷公司不完全的产品在相对自由的情况下发售,他们才可能实现富有成效的"快速发展"的革新。

神词组:

Take security serious enough:非常认真对待网络安全

Take advantage of:利用

Point of illicit entry:非法进入点

Create incentives for safer behavior:创造能形成更安全行为的激励性手段

Refrain from doing sth: 避免做什么

Spark calls for:激发对什么的呼吁

Hamper the ability of:阻碍做什么

Oblige sb to do sth:迫使某人做什么

Disclaim liability for:否认对什么的责任

Draw comparisons to:和什么做比较

Lax attitude:松懈的态度

Come down hard with:推出更严厉的,,

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