GEE环境配置错误修正（TimeoutError: [WinError 10060] 由于连接方在一段时间后没有正确答复或连接的主机没有反应，连接尝试失败。）

在Windows10 系统下安装GEE环境

具体报错的内容如下：

调用ee.Initialize()时候，python报如下错误

TimeoutError: [WinError 10060] 由于连接方在一段时间后没有正确答复或连接的主机没有反应，连接尝试失败。

自己的本机名字全是英文格式，一开始以为是自己网络故障，但发现不是。

具体的错误如下所示：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 160, in _new_conn
    (self._dns_host, self.port), self.timeout, **extra_kw
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\connection.py", line 84, in create_connection
    raise err
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\connection.py", line 74, in create_connection
    sock.connect(sa)
TimeoutError: [WinError 10060] 由于连接方在一段时间后没有正确答复或连接的主机没有反应，连接尝试失败。

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\httplib2shim\__init__.py", line 148, in _conn_request
    decode_content=decode)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\request.py", line 80, in request
    method, url, fields=fields, headers=headers, **urlopen_kw
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\request.py", line 171, in request_encode_body
    return self.urlopen(method, url, **extra_kw)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\poolmanager.py", line 336, in urlopen
    response = conn.urlopen(method, u.request_uri, **kw)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 725, in urlopen
    method, url, error=e, _pool=self, _stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2]
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\retry.py", line 379, in increment
    raise six.reraise(type(error), error, _stacktrace)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 735, in reraise
    raise value
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 677, in urlopen
    chunked=chunked,
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 381, in _make_request
    self._validate_conn(conn)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 976, in _validate_conn
    conn.connect()
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 308, in connect
    conn = self._new_conn()
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 172, in _new_conn
    self, "Failed to establish a new connection: %s" % e
urllib3.exceptions.NewConnectionError: : Failed to establish a new connection: [WinError 10060] 由于连接方在一段时间后没有正确答复或连接的主机没有反应，连接尝试失败。

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\male\Desktop\test.py", line 5, in 
    ee.Initialize()
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\ee\__init__.py", line 123, in Initialize
    http_transport=http_transport)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\ee\data.py", line 210, in initialize
    _install_cloud_api_resource()
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\ee\data.py", line 287, in _install_cloud_api_resource
    http_transport=_http_transport)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\ee\_cloud_api_utils.py", line 149, in build_cloud_resource
    model=alt_model)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\googleapiclient\_helpers.py", line 134, in positional_wrapper
    return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\googleapiclient\discovery.py", line 246, in build
    requested_url, discovery_http, cache_discovery, cache, developerKey
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\googleapiclient\discovery.py", line 305, in _retrieve_discovery_doc
    resp, content = http.request(actual_url)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\google_auth_httplib2.py", line 187, in request
    self._request, method, uri, request_headers)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\google\auth\credentials.py", line 124, in before_request
    self.refresh(request)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\google\oauth2\credentials.py", line 183, in refresh
    self._scopes,
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\google\oauth2\_client.py", line 248, in refresh_grant
    response_data = _token_endpoint_request(request, token_uri, body)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\google\oauth2\_client.py", line 105, in _token_endpoint_request
    response = request(method="POST", url=token_uri, headers=headers, body=body)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\google_auth_httplib2.py", line 116, in __call__
    url, method=method, body=body, headers=headers, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\httplib2\__init__.py", line 1994, in request
    cachekey,
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\httplib2\__init__.py", line 1651, in _request
    conn, request_uri, method, body, headers
  File "C:\Users\male\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\httplib2shim\__init__.py", line 154, in _conn_request
    raise _map_exception(e)
socket.timeout: timed out

解决方法：

需要将如下的代码在命令行中设置

C:\Users\male>set http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:1080

C:\Users\male>set https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:1080

将地址换成你自己的代理地址。

该代理方式只针对于当前的窗口，当离开了该窗口依然是无效的。