hive报错 Exception thrown obtaining schema column information from datastore

报错：

 

Exception thrown obtaining schema column information from datastore
org.datanucleus.exceptions.NucleusDataStoreException: Exception thrown obtaining schema column information from datastore
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.schema.RDBMSSchemaHandler.refreshTableData(RDBMSSchemaHandler.java:986)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.schema.RDBMSSchemaHandler.getRDBMSTableInfoForTable(RDBMSSchemaHandler.java:821)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.schema.RDBMSSchemaHandler.getRDBMSTableInfoForTable(RDBMSSchemaHandler.java:770)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.schema.RDBMSSchemaHandler.getSchemaData(RDBMSSchemaHandler.java:206)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager.getColumnInfoForTable(RDBMSStoreManager.java:2392)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.table.TableImpl.validateColumns(TableImpl.java:215)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager$ClassAdder.performTablesValidation(RDBMSStoreManager.java:3400)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager$ClassAdder.addClassTablesAndValidate(RDBMSStoreManager.java:3199)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager$ClassAdder.run(RDBMSStoreManager.java:2850)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.AbstractSchemaTransaction.execute(AbstractSchemaTransaction.java:122)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager.addClasses(RDBMSStoreManager.java:1624)
	at org.datanucleus.store.AbstractStoreManager.addClass(AbstractStoreManager.java:953)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager.getDatastoreClass(RDBMSStoreManager.java:687)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.query.RDBMSQueryUtils.getStatementForCandidates(RDBMSQueryUtils.java:409)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.query.JDOQLQuery.compileQueryFull(JDOQLQuery.java:903)
	at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.query.JDOQLQuery.compileInternal(JDOQLQuery.java:356)
	at org.datanucleus.store.query.Query.executeQuery(Query.java:1744)
	at org.datanucleus.store.query.Query.executeWithArray(Query.java:1672)
	at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOQuery.execute(JDOQuery.java:266)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getMTable(ObjectStore.java:862)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getTable(ObjectStore.java:796)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.invoke(RawStoreProxy.java:108)
	at $Proxy15.getTable(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.get_table(HiveMetaStore.java:1375)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.invoke(RetryingHMSHandler.java:105)
	at $Proxy16.get_table(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.getTable(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:898)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.invoke(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:89)
	at $Proxy17.getTable(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getTable(Hive.java:953)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.DDLSemanticAnalyzer.getTable(DDLSemanticAnalyzer.java:3178)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.DDLSemanticAnalyzer.getTable(DDLSemanticAnalyzer.java:3172)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.DDLSemanticAnalyzer.analyzeAlterTableDropParts(DDLSemanticAnalyzer.java:2365)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.DDLSemanticAnalyzer.analyzeInternal(DDLSemanticAnalyzer.java:359)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.BaseSemanticAnalyzer.analyze(BaseSemanticAnalyzer.java:317)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compile(Driver.java:454)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compile(Driver.java:352)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compileInternal(Driver.java:995)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.runInternal(Driver.java:1038)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:931)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:921)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processLocalCmd(CliDriver.java:268)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processCmd(CliDriver.java:220)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processLine(CliDriver.java:422)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processLine(CliDriver.java:357)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processReader(CliDriver.java:455)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.processFile(CliDriver.java:465)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver(CliDriver.java:746)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:684)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:623)
	at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.HiveMain.runHive(HiveMain.java:318)
	at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.HiveMain.run(HiveMain.java:279)
	at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.LauncherMain.run(LauncherMain.java:38)
	at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.HiveMain.main(HiveMain.java:66)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
	at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.LauncherMapper.map(LauncherMapper.java:226)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapRunner.run(MapRunner.java:54)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runOldMapper(MapTask.java:430)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:342)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:167)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
	at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1554)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:162)

 

解决：

将datanucleus.fixedDataStore选项置为true，即告知DataNuclues该数据库的表结构是既定的，不允许执行DDL操作

 

参考：

http://blog.csdn.net/xiaolang85/article/details/13296843