扫雷小游戏-改进
改进了点功能，能够显示周围雷的个数。直接看代码：
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''@author: YeahMan_Nic
@version: 2.0
@note: 实现扫雷游戏(2012-9-18)
测试环境:python3.2.2
'''
import sys
import random
import string
class MineSweeping():
'''扫雷主程序
'''
def __init__(self):
'''初始化函式
'''
self.ROW = 8
self.LINE = 8
self.SCORE = 0 #扫雷得分
self.MineNum = 15 #地雷总数
self.xy_list= [[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]]
def searchRound(self, x, y):
count = 0
if x - 1 >= 0 and y - 1 >= 0 and self.xy_list[x - 1][y - 1] == 1:
count = count + 1
if x - 1 >= 0 and self.xy_list[x - 1][y] == 1:
count = count + 1
if x - 1 >= 0 and y + 1 < 8 and self.xy_list[x - 1][y + 1] == 1:
count = count + 1
if y - 1 >= 0 and self.xy_list[x][y - 1] == 1:
count = count + 1
if y + 1 < 8 and self.xy_list[x][y + 1] == 1:
count = count + 1
if x + 1 < 8 and y - 1 >= 0 and self.xy_list[x + 1][y - 1] == 1:
count = count + 1
if x + 1 < 8 and self.xy_list[x + 1][y] == 1:
count = count + 1
if x + 1 < 8 and y + 1 < 8 and self.xy_list[x + 1][y + 1] == 1:
count = count + 1
return count
def iniData(self):
'''x,y坐标初始状态值函数
0-没有地雷;1-有地雷
'''
#游戏开始前所有数值归零
for l in range(self.LINE):
for r in range(self.ROW):
self.xy_list[l][r]= 0
Max = self.MineNum
for x in range(self.LINE):
for y in range(self.ROW):
if 0 > Max:
self.xy_list[x][y]= 0
else:
#为了增加地雷分布范围,选择0到4随机数
if 1 == random.randint(0,4):
self.xy_list[x][y]= 1
Max = Max - 1
def getX(self):
'''获得x坐标值
@return : 返回x坐标值
@type : int
'''
sys.stdout.write('X=')
xRet = input()
while xRet=='' or (False == self.isNumber(xRet))\
or 0 > int(xRet) or int(xRet)>self.ROW:
print('Wrong number!(please input 0-7)')
sys.stdout.write('X=')
xRet = input()
return int(xRet)
def getY(self):
'''获得y坐标值
@return : 返回y坐标值
@type : int
'''
sys.stdout.write('Y=')
yRet = input()
while yRet=='' or (False == self.isNumber(yRet))\
or 0>int(yRet) or int(yRet)>self.LINE:
print('Wrong number!(please input 0-7)')
sys.stdout.write('Y=')
yRet = input()
return int(yRet)
def isNumber(self,strVal):
'''检查是否数值
当然，也可以利用正则表达式
@param : 需检查的字符串
@type : str
'''
nums = string.digits
for i in strVal:
if i not in nums:
return False
return True
def checkMine(self,xPos,yPos):
'''检查输入坐标是否有雷
0-没有地雷;1-有地雷;2-已经清扫
@param 1: x坐标
@type : int
@param 2: y坐标
@type : int
@return : 0-没有地雷;1-有地雷;2-已经清扫
@rtype : int
'''
if 0 == self.xy_list[xPos][yPos]:
self.xy_list[xPos][yPos] = 2
return 0
elif 2 == self.xy_list[xPos][yPos]:
return 2
else:
return 1
def play(self):
'''游戏运行函数
'''
self.display(1)
self.SCORE = 0
self.iniData()
#print self.xy_list
while(1):
x = self.getX()
y = self.getY()
while(2 == self.checkMine(x,y)):
print('values of x,y had inputed,please input new values!')
x = self.getX()
y = self.getY()
if 1 == self.checkMine(x,y):
self.end()
break
else:
self.display(2)
#self.SCORE = self.SCORE + 1
def end(self):
'''游戏结束函数
'''
self.display(3)
print ('+======================+')
print ('+ Game Over +')
print ('+======================+')
print (' Your score is: %d '%self.SCORE)
def display(self,kind):
'''图形输出函数
@param:1-初始;2-运行;3-结束
@type:int
'''
if kind==1:
print ('+======================+')
print ('+ Game Start +')
print ('+======================+')
print ('*-----------------*')
for i in range(self.LINE):
print ('| 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 |')
print ('*-----------------*')
print ('Please input values of x,y(0-7):')
elif kind==2:
self.SCORE = self.SCORE + 1
print ('*-----------------*')
for i in range(self.LINE):
sys.stdout.write('| ')
for k in range(self.ROW):
if 2 == self.xy_list[i][k]:
count = self.searchRound(i, k)
strCount = '%d' %count
sys.stdout.write(strCount + ' ')
else:
sys.stdout.write('? ')
print('|')
print('*-----------------*')
print('Please input values of x,y(0-7):')
else:
#输出所有的地雷与已经清扫位置
print('*-----------------*')
for i in range(self.LINE):
sys.stdout.write('| ')
for k in range(self.ROW):
if 2 == self.xy_list[i][k]:
count = self.searchRound(i, k)
strCount = '%d' %count
sys.stdout.write(strCount + ' ')
elif 1== self.xy_list[i][k]:
sys.stdout.write('X ')
else:
count = self.searchRound(i, k)
strCount = '%d' %count
sys.stdout.write(strCount + ' ')
print('|')
print('*-----------------*')
if __name__ == '__main__':
'''自测试
'''
ms = MineSweeping()
while(1):
ms.play()
print('\n----------------------------------------------')
print('Quit game press \'q\',otherwise press other key!')
print('----------------------------------------------')
inputVal = input()
if 'q' == inputVal:
break