drupal drush 在windows下的安装和配置

一、windows下drupal的安装

　　参考官网：https://www.drupal.org/node/594744

　　drush下载：https://github.com/drush-ops/drush/releases/download/6.0.0/Drush-6.0-2013-08-28-Installer-v1.0.21.msi

　　drush各版本下载地址：https://github.com/drush-ops/drush/releases

二、drush的使用

　　1.安装drupal7 文件夹为drupal75

drush dl drupal-7  --drupal-project-rename="drupal75" -y 

2.cd drupal75执行下面的路径

drush site-install standard --account-name=drupal的帐号 --account-pass=drupal的密码 --db-url=mysql://root:数据库密码@localhost/数据库 -y

3.安装模块

drush dl 模块名字    //安装模块    -y 加上y 是肯定

drush en 模块名字    //开启模块  -y

drush dis 模块名字    //卸载模块  -y

4自动下载补全missing的插件

drush en [ModuleName] -y    

5.更新模块:

$ drush pm-update

6.清空所有缓存，常用

drush cache-clear all

7.devel生成一堆初始化的测试内容

drush en devel_generate -y

drush generate-content 100

上面的内容生成了100个测试的nodes

drush help （查看命令帮助）

drush cc （清缓存）

drush cron （运行cron）

 二、再centos 下drush的安装

1.参考：https://drupal.org/node/2009426

安装以后报错如图：

　　

解决办法：

　　编辑：php.ini

　　搜索disable_functions  去掉 exec、shell_exec

　　重启服务器

 

这个有个解决办法：http://cdnimage.com/content/install-drush

配置 PHP.INI

通常情况下，PHP被配置为Web服务器和命令行使用单独的 php.ini 文件。

要查看 Drush 使用哪些 php.ini 文件，请运行：

drush status

如果 Drush 使用和Web服务器相同的 php.ini 文件，您可以通过复制您的Web服务器的 php.ini 文件到该文件夹​​的 $HOME/.drush 。然后，你可以编辑这个文件，并更改上述而不影响您的Web服务器的 PHP 环境的设置。

Drush 需要相当不受限制的 PHP 环境来运行。特别是，您应该确保 safe_mode ， open_basedir ， disable_functions 和 disable_classes 的值是空的。

root@debian:~# cp /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini $HOME/.drush 

root@debian:~# drush status

The following restricted PHP modes have non-empty values:            [error]

disable_functions. This configuration is incompatible with drush. 

Please check your configuration settings in /root/.drush/php.ini or

in your drush.ini file; see examples/example.drush.ini for details.

 PHP executable        :  /usr/bin/php                              

 PHP configuration     :  /root/.drush/php.ini /root/.drush/php.ini 

 PHP OS                :  Linux                                     

 Drush version         :  6.2.0                                     

 Drush configuration   :                                            

 Drush alias files     :         

vim ~/.drush/php.ini

确保 php.ini 下面几项是这样的：

open_basedir =
disable_functions =
disable_classes =

这样的话， Drush 就在你的 Linux 系统上安装好了，你可以在你的 drupal 站点的根目录上运行 drush 命令。

例如：

下载 views 模块：

drush dl views

常用模块

https://www.drupal.org/project/admin_menu

https://www.drupal.org/project/module_filter

https://www.drupal.org/project/taxonomy_manager

https://www.drupal.org/project/libraries

https://www.drupal.org/project/ctools

https://www.drupal.org/project/token

https://www.drupal.org/project/views

https://www.drupal.org/project/webform

https://www.drupal.org/project/captcha

https://www.drupal.org/project/pathauto

https://www.drupal.org/project/metatag

https://www.drupal.org/project/wysiwyg

https://www.drupal.org/project/ckeditor

https://www.drupal.org/project/imce

https://www.drupal.org/project/devel

https://www.drupal.org/project/ds    Display Suite

https://www.drupal.org/project/jquery_update

https://www.drupal.org/project/back_to_top

https://www.drupal.org/project/baidu_analytics

https://www.drupal.org/project/xmlsitemap

https://www.drupal.org/project/syntaxhighlighter

https://www.drupal.org/project/syntaxhighlighter_insert

https://www.drupal.org/project/mobile_switch

https://www.drupal.org/project/colorbox

https://www.drupal.org/project/references

https://www.drupal.org/project/date

https://www.drupal.org/project/field_group

https://www.drupal.org/project/flag

https://www.drupal.org/project/tagclouds

https://www.drupal.org/project/insert

https://www.drupal.org/project/quicktabs

https://www.drupal.org/project/votingapi

https://www.drupal.org/project/vote_up_down

https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce

https://www.drupal.org/project/question_answer

https://www.drupal.org/project/invite

https://www.drupal.org/project/addressfield

https://www.drupal.org/project/autocomplete_deluxe

https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce_alipay

https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce_checkout_redirect

https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce_userpoints

https://www.drupal.org/project/rules

https://www.drupal.org/project/panels

https://www.drupal.org/project/context

https://www.drupal.org/project/varnish

https://www.drupal.org/project/custom_breadcrumbs

https://www.drupal.org/project/views_bulk_operations

https://www.drupal.org/project/backup_migrate

https://www.drupal.org/project/diff

https://www.drupal.org/project/page_title

https://www.drupal.org/project/link

https://www.drupal.org/project/logintoboggan

https://www.drupal.org/project/breakpoints

https://www.drupal.org/project/nodequeue

https://www.drupal.org/project/features

https://www.drupal.org/project/hierarchical_select

https://www.drupal.org/project/field_collection

https://www.drupal.org/project/seo_checklist

https://www.drupal.org/project/content_access

https://www.drupal.org/project/profile2

https://www.drupal.org/project/imagecache_actions

https://www.drupal.org/project/entityreference

https://www.drupal.org/project/search_api_solr

https://www.drupal.org/project/search_api

https://www.drupal.org/project/l10n_update

https://www.drupal.org/project/site_map

https://www.drupal.org/project/geshifilter

https://www.drupal.org/project/feeds

https://www.drupal.org/project/adsense