下面我是用秒嘀科技的短信发送平台,我们注册一下免费赠送10元,可以发送大约200条短信,这个是官网大家可以注册一下http://www.miaodiyun.com/?qmymark=dedcbe590015c3e82cc9bbfc7f3a1e74
然后设置一下发送短信的模板
注意: 我们一会发送短信的签名,和内容必须和你设置的短信模板 中的短信签名 短信内容要保持一致(短信内容在编辑里面可以看到)
这是我的文件目录
TextDemo.java
public class TextDemo {
public static void main(String [] args){
execute();
}
private static String operation = "/industrySMS/sendSMS";
private static String accountSid = Config.ACCOUNT_SID;
private static String to = "18337709941,15617969625";
private static String smsContent = "【嘉佳科技有限公司】您的验证码为{1},请于{2}分钟内正确输入,如非本人操作,请忽略此短信。";
//
/**
* 验证码通知短信
*/
public static void execute()
{
String tmpSmsContent = null;
try{
tmpSmsContent = URLEncoder.encode(getSmsContent(smsContent), "UTF-8");
}catch(Exception e){
}
String url = Config.BASE_URL + operation;
String body = "accountSid=" + accountSid + "&to=" + to + "&smsContent=" + tmpSmsContent
+ HttpUtil.createCommonParam();
// 提交请求
String result = HttpUtil.post(url, body);
System.out.println("result:" + System.lineSeparator() + result);
}
private static String getSmsContent(String smsContent){
HashMap map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("key","123456");
map.put("key1","5");
return MessageFormat.format(smsContent,map.get("key"),map.get("key"),map.get("key1"));
}
}
Config.java
public class Config {
/**
* url前半部分
*/
public static final String BASE_URL = "https://api.miaodiyun.com/20150822";
/**
* 开发者注册后系统自动生成的账号,可在官网登录后查看
*/
public static final String ACCOUNT_SID = "455f34bxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxdbb968";
/**
* 开发者注册后系统自动生成的TOKEN,可在官网登录后查看
*/
public static final String AUTH_TOKEN = "918a7b8xxxxxxxxxxxx9a5021";
/**
* 响应数据类型, JSON或XML
*/
public static final String RESP_DATA_TYPE = "json";
}
HttpUtil.java
public class HttpUtil {
/**
* 构造通用参数timestamp、sig和respDataType
*
* @return
*/
public static String createCommonParam()
{
// 时间戳
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
String timestamp = sdf.format(new Date());
// 签名
String sig = DigestUtils.md5Hex(Config.ACCOUNT_SID + Config.AUTH_TOKEN + timestamp);
return "×tamp=" + timestamp + "&sig=" + sig + "&respDataType=" + Config.RESP_DATA_TYPE;
}
/**
* post请求
*
* @param url
* 功能和操作
* @param body
* 要post的数据
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String post(String url, String body)
{
System.out.println("url:" + System.lineSeparator() + url);
System.out.println("body:" + System.lineSeparator() + body);
String result = "";
try
{
OutputStreamWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置连接参数
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
conn.setReadTimeout(20000);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
// 提交数据
out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
out.write(body);
out.flush();
// 读取返回数据
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line = "";
boolean firstLine = true; // 读第一行不加换行符
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
{
if (firstLine)
{
firstLine = false;
} else
{
result += System.lineSeparator();
}
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
/**
* 回调测试工具方法
*
* @param url
* @param reqStr
* @return
*/
public static String postHuiDiao(String url, String body)
{
String result = "";
try
{
OutputStreamWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置连接参数
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
conn.setReadTimeout(20000);
// 提交数据
out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
out.write(body);
out.flush();
// 读取返回数据
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line = "";
boolean firstLine = true; // 读第一行不加换行符
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
{
if (firstLine)
{
firstLine = false;
} else
{
result += System.lineSeparator();
}
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
}
再发送短信的时候,遇到了几个问题,在这里我做一下记录.
第一个就是 返回错误码 00134“ 没有和内容匹配的模板”
这个问题在于
还有一个就是短信内容{1}{2}我是用MessageFormat进行的格式化处理
具体可以看我的博客 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40646143/article/details/81707231
还有一个问题就是请求地址的错误,我们应该根据秒嘀的API来写
https://api.miaodiyun.com/20150822/industrySMS/sendSMS
秒嘀的Https api地址是:http://www.miaodiyun.com/doc/https_account.html
秒嘀还提供了DEMO下载,我们也可以下载demo来进行测试,地址是http://www.miaodiyun.com/doc/demo.html
我们也可以根据自己的debug的状态码,来查找对应的错误,地址是:http://www.miaodiyun.com/doc/status_code.html
贴上效果图