symfony4.2 运用自己封装bundle短信发送功能，刚实验成功
说明：封装的文件 Request.php Sms.php 是阿里的短信平台
效果图：
文件如下目录 标注好了
Request.php
namespace App\Message\SmsBundle\Controller;
class Request
{
/**
* 发起请求
* @param $accessKeyId
* @param $accessKeySecret
* @param $domain API接口所在域名
* @param $params API具体参数
* @param bool $security 使用https
* @return bool|mixed 返回API接口调用结果，当发生错误时返回false
*/
public static function initiate($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $domain, $params, $security = false)
{
$apiParams = array_merge(array(
"SignatureMethod" => "HMAC-SHA1",
"SignatureNonce" => uniqid(mt_rand(0, 0xffff), true),
"SignatureVersion" => "1.0",
"AccessKeyId" => $accessKeyId,
"Timestamp" => gmdate("Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z"),
"Format" => "JSON",
), $params);
ksort($apiParams);
$sortedQueryStringTmp = "";
foreach ($apiParams as $key => $value) {
$sortedQueryStringTmp .= "&" . self::encode($key) . "=" . self::encode($value);
}
$stringToSign = "GET&%2F&" . self::encode(substr($sortedQueryStringTmp, 1));
$sign = base64_encode(hash_hmac("sha1", $stringToSign, $accessKeySecret . "&", true));
$signature = self::encode($sign);
$url = ($security ? 'https' : 'http') . "://{$domain}/?Signature={$signature}{$sortedQueryStringTmp}";
try {
$content = self::fetchContent($url);
return json_decode($content);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return false;
}
}
private static function encode($str)
{
$res = urlencode($str);
$res = preg_replace("/\+/", "%20", $res);
$res = preg_replace("/\*/", "%2A", $res);
$res = preg_replace("/%7E/", "~", $res);
return $res;
}
private static function fetchContent($url)
{
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
"x-sdk-client" => "php/2.0.0"
));
if (substr($url, 0, 5) == 'https') {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
}
$rtn = curl_exec($ch);
if ($rtn === false) {
trigger_error("[CURL_" . curl_errno($ch) . "]: " . curl_error($ch), E_USER_ERROR);
}
curl_close($ch);
return $rtn;
}
}
Sms.php
namespace App\Message\SmsBundle\Controller;
use App\Message\SmsBundle\Controller\Request;
class Sms
{
/**
* 短信发送
* @param $accessKeyId
* @param $accessKeySecret
* @param array $params 短信参数
*/
public static function send($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $params = array())
{
try {
if (empty($params["PhoneNumbers"])) {
throw new Exception('短信接收号码不能为空');
}
if (empty($params["SignName"])) {
throw new Exception('短信签名不能为空');
}
if (empty($params["TemplateCode"])) {
throw new Exception('短信模板Code不能为空');
}
if (!empty($params["TemplateParam"]) && is_array($params["TemplateParam"])) {
$params["TemplateParam"] = json_encode($params["TemplateParam"], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);
}
$params = array_merge($params, array(
"RegionId" => "cn-hangzhou",
"Action" => "SendSms",
"Version" => "2017-05-25",
));
$content = Request::initiate(
$accessKeyId,
$accessKeySecret,
"dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com",
$params
);
return (array)$content;
} catch (Exception $e) {
$res = array(
'Code' => 'INVALID_PARAMETERS',
'Message' => $e->getMessage(),
);
return $res;
}
}
}
LuckyController.php
/**
* @Route("lucky/index", name="lucky_index")
*/
public function index()
{
return $this->render('lucky/index.html.twig');
}
/**
* @Route("lucky/sendmessage")
*/
public function sendMessage()
{
$phone = $_POST['phone'];
$code = $this->generateRandomString(4, [1]);
$params = array(
'PhoneNumbers' => $phone,
'SignName' => '自己设置的签名',
'TemplateCode' => 'SMS_141580600',
'TemplateParam' => array(
'code' => $code
),
);
$accessKeyId = $this->getParameter('aliyun_accesskey_id');
$accessKeySecret = $this->getParameter('aliyun_accesskey_secret');
$res = Sms::send($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $params);
if ($res['Code'] !== 'OK') {
$msg = '短信发送失败，请稍候重试';
}else{
$msg = '短信发送成功';
}
$data = ['msg' => $msg, 'code' => $code];
return $this->render('lucky/sendmessage.html.twig', $data);
}
public function generateRandomString($length = 6, $type = array(1, 2, 3, 4))
{
if (!is_array($type)) {
return false;
}
$dec = array();
if (in_array(1, $type)) {
array_push($dec, array(48, 57));
}
if (in_array(2, $type)) {
array_push($dec, array(97, 122));
}
if (in_array(3, $type)) {
array_push($dec, array(65, 90));
}
if (in_array(4, $type)) {
array_push($dec, array(33, 47), array(58, 64), array(91, 96), array(123, 126));
}
if (empty($dec)) {
return false;
}
$randomString = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$randomRange = $dec[mt_rand(0, count($dec) - 1)];
$randomString .= chr(mt_rand($randomRange[0], $randomRange[1]));
}
if (empty($randomString)) {
return false;
}
return $randomString;
}
对应的模板
index.html.twig
{% extends 'base.html.twig' %}
{% block body %}
{{ parent() }}
{% endblock %}
{% block javascripts%}
{{ parent() }}
{% endblock %}
发送后返回模板 sendmessage.html.twig
{% extends 'base.html.twig' %}
{% block body %}
{{ parent() }}
{% endblock %}
配置的阿里参数 config/services.yaml
parameters:
aliyun_accesskey_id: LKKTAIOl6bvrWQcIOO3n
aliyun_accesskey_secret: A7AgVHRx7WBUU0eMYk9ii273233cV4uAB5Y