poj 1905Expanding Rods

 1 /*
 2   二分 + 几何
 3   弧长L, 圆半径R, 弧度 q, L=R*q;
 4   二分: 弧度(0~PI) 或者 高度(L/2~L) 
 5 */
 6 #include 
 7 #include
 8 #include
 9 using namespace std;
10 const double PI = acos(-1.0);
11 double L, L1, T, C, R, Q;
12 
13 int main(){
14    
15    while(scanf("%lf%lf%lf", &L, &T, &C) && (L!=-1 || T!=-1 || C!=-1)){
16       L1 = (1+T*C)*L;
17       double ld=0.0, rd=PI, tmp;
18       Q = (ld+rd)/2; 
19       R = L/2/sin(Q);
20       while(fabs(tmp = R*2*Q-L1)>1e-8){
21          if(tmp>0) rd=Q;
22          else ld=Q;
23          Q=(ld+rd)/2;
24          R = L/2/sin(Q);
25       }
26       printf("%.3lf\n", R-sqrt(R*R - (L/2)*(L/2)));
27    } 
28    return 0;
29 }

 

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