linux安装源码httpd-2.4.4错误解决办法

apache常见错误总结：
1、./configure报错
Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library ...

checking for APR... configure: error: the --with-apr parameter is incorrect. It must specify an install prefix, a build directory, or an apr-config file.
解决办法:
下载安装
apr：http://apache.etoak.com//apr/apr-1.4.6.tar.gz
apr-utils：http://apache.etoak.com//apr/apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz
或者yum -y install apr apr-util

 checking for pcre-config... false
configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/
解决办法：
[[email protected] httpd-2.4.4]# yum -y install pcre-devel
2、启动报错：
[[email protected] bin]# service apache start
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
httpd (pid 912) already running
其实在这里并不是报错，只是个提醒信息，解决办法比较多
（1）、在/etc/hosts写下当前ip与主机名的对应关系
（2）、在本机指能解析本机主机名的DNS
（3）、修改主配置文件，找到ServerName这一行写入本机主机名

 

安装Apache提示APR not found的解决办法

不知道为什么在安装apache2.2.22版本的时候没有任何问题，直接使用命令

./configure --prefix=/home/www/www_test/software/apache-2.2.22 --enable-proxy --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most --with-mpm=worker

没有任何问题，不过在安装新版本2.4.2的时候就会报错。

解决方案如下：

#./configure --prefix……检查编辑环境时出现：
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation.

可以用./configure –help | grep apr 查看帮助。
--with-included-apr Use bundled copies of APR/APR-Util
--with-apr=PATH prefix for installed APR or the full path to apr-config
--with-apr-util=PATH prefix for installed APU or the full path to
安装APR(Apache Portable Runtime )
[root@localhost ~]# cd /tmp/52lamp/ //源码存放位置
[root@localhost 52lamp]# tar -zxvf apr-1.4.2.tar.gz //unzip -o apr-1.4.2.zip
[root@localhost 52lamp]# cd apr-1.4.2
[root@localhost apr-1.4.2]# ./configure
[root@localhost apr-1.4.2]# make
[root@localhost apr-1.4.2]# make install

再次检查编译环境出现
checking for APR-util... no
configure: error: APR-util not found . Please read the documentation.

[root@localhost httpd-2.2.16]# ./configure –help | grep apr-util
--with-apr-util=PATH prefix for installed APU or the full path to

[root@localhost 52lamp]# tar -zxvf apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz
[root@localhost 52lamp]# cd apr-util-1.3.9
[root@localhost apr-util-1.3.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
[root@localhost apr-util-1.3.9]# make
[root@localhost apr-util-1.3.9]# make install

./configure仍提示APR-util not found，增加--with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util后出现
configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/

[root@localhost httpd-2.2.16]# ./configure –help | grep pcre
--with-pcre=PATH Use external PCRE library

[root@localhost 52lamp]# unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip
[root@localhost 52lamp]# cd pcre-8.10
[root@localhost cd pcre-8.10]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
[root@localhost cd pcre-8.10]# make
[root@localhost cd pcre-8.10]# make install

继续安装Apache/httpd，./configure 时加上参数 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre，这个问题就解决了。