安装
pip install opencv-python
读取视频,获取视频对象
# 获得视频对象 av_path <===> 视频地址
videoCapture = cv2.VideoCapture(av_path)
# 获得码率及尺寸
fps = videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
size = (int(videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)), int(videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))
fNUMS = videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)
print('fps {} size {} nums {}'.format(fps, size, fNUMS))
构建要存入的视频格式
fps = 20 # 保存视频的帧率 安装原来的一倍速度进行保存
size = (1280, 720) # 保存视频的大小
name = 1
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('m', 'p', '4', 'v')
vout_1 = cv2.VideoWriter('./av-d/output{}.mp4'.format(name), fourcc, fps, size)
循环读取将其保存到对应文件中
num = -1
five_t = 3 * 60 # 按照每3分钟保存成一个小视频
timeSpace = needTime = five_t * 20 # 每秒20帧
while videoCapture.isOpened():
print("\r", "正在截取第{}个视频".format(name), end="", flush=True)
num += 1
success, frame = videoCapture.read()
if success:
if(num % timeSpace < needTime - 1):
vout_1.write(frame)
else:
name += 1
vout_1 = cv2.VideoWriter('./av-d/output{}.mp4'.format(name), fourcc, fps, size)
else:
break
print("end--------------------------->")
videoCapture.release()
备注 : VideoWriter_fourcc对象
VideoWriter_fourcc对象一些常用的参数,注意:字符顺序不能弄混
cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('I', '4', '2', '0'),该参数是YUV编码类型,文件名后缀为.avi
cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('P', 'I', 'M', 'I'),该参数是MPEG-1编码类型,文件名后缀为.avi
cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X', 'V', 'I', 'D'),该参数是MPEG-4编码类型,文件名后缀为.avi
cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('T', 'H', 'E', 'O'),该参数是Ogg Vorbis,文件名后缀为.ogv
cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', '1'),该参数是Flash视频,文件名后缀为.flv
cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('m', 'p', '4', 'v') 文件名后缀为.mp4