微信公众号实现消息推送

public JsonResult sendMessage(String content) {

        //获得令牌
//        String accessToken = "21_UrWTu7IQt5N5KFlnPRdI4ec4C3vPxyvchJQf5E-yBmFED-uEeT6CF5eLpj9yFY6wloZAP6bYmCBR784_wACmU_MZX70JzumXu7XjT58ykCSNkDUW1qFh3JgJ7qJAtLBuwXDhEAbLYZIEF9cmCUVcAGAOGH";
        WxAccesstoken wxAccesstoken = wxAccesstokenMapper.selectByPrimaryKey("E1C969101C0000008E00000000366000");
        String accessToken = wxAccesstoken.getAccessToken();

        String url = TemplateMessage_Url.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN",accessToken);
        //调用接口进行发送
        try {
            Map headers = new HashMap<>();
            headers.put("Content-Type","application/json;charset=utf-8");
            HttpResponse res = HttpUtils.doPost2(url,"",null,headers,null, content);
            String returnJson = EntityUtils.toString(res.getEntity());
            return JsonResult.success(returnJson);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return null;
    }

 

工具类

package com.zt.oa.util;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class HttpUtils {

    /**
     * get
     *
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doGet(String host, String path, String method,
                                     Map headers,
                                     Map querys)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpGet request = new HttpGet(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }

    /**
     * post form
     *
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @param bodys
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
                                      Map headers,
                                      Map querys,
                                      Map bodys)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (bodys != null) {
            List nameValuePairList = new ArrayList();

            for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {
                nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key)));
            }
            UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8");
            formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
            request.setEntity(formEntity);
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }

    /**
     * Post String
     *
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @param body
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
                                      Map headers,
                                      Map querys,
                                      String body)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (body.toString().indexOf(" ")<0 /*StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)*/) {
            request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }


    /**
     * Post String
     *
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @param body
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doPost2(String host, String path, String method,
                                       Map headers,
                                       Map querys,
                                       String body)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }

    /**
     * Post stream
     *
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @param body
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
                                      Map headers,
                                      Map querys,
                                      byte[] body)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (body != null) {
            request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }

    /**
     * Put String
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @param body
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,
                                     Map headers,
                                     Map querys,
                                     String body)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (body.toString().indexOf(" ")<0/*StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)*/) {
            request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }

    /**
     * Put stream
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @param body
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,
                                     Map headers,
                                     Map querys,
                                     byte[] body)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (body != null) {
            request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }

    /**
     * Delete
     *
     * @param host
     * @param path
     * @param method
     * @param headers
     * @param querys
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static HttpResponse doDelete(String host, String path, String method,
                                        Map headers,
                                        Map querys)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

        HttpDelete request = new HttpDelete(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
            request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }

    private static String buildUrl(String host, String path, Map querys) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder();
        sbUrl.append(host);
        if (path.toString().indexOf(" ")<0/*!StringUtils.isBlank(path)*/) {
            sbUrl.append(path);
        }
        if (null != querys) {
            StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder();
            for (Map.Entry query : querys.entrySet()) {
                if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
                    sbQuery.append("&");
                }
                if (query.getKey().indexOf(" ")>0/*StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())*/ &&String.valueOf(query.getValue()).indexOf(" ")<0 /*!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())*/) {
                    sbQuery.append(query.getValue());
                }
                if (query.getKey().indexOf(" ")>0/*!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())*/) {
                    sbQuery.append(query.getKey());
                    if (String.valueOf(query.getValue()).indexOf(" ")<0/*!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())*/) {
                        sbQuery.append("=");
                        sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(query.getValue()), "utf-8"));
                    }
                }
            }
            if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
                sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery);
            }
        }

        return sbUrl.toString();
    }

    private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) {
        HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        if (host.startsWith("https://")) {
            sslClient(httpClient);
        }

        return httpClient;
    }

    private static void sslClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
        try {
            SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
            X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
                public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                    return null;
                }
                public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {

                }
                public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {

                }
            };
            ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
            SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx);
            ssf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
            ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();
            SchemeRegistry registry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
            registry.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
        } catch (KeyManagementException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        }
    }
}

测试controller

 /**
     * 测试
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping("/sendTest")
    public JsonResult testSendMessage(){

        //创建消息发送实体对象
        TemplateMessage templateMessage=new TemplateMessage();
//        templateMessage.setUrl("www.baidu.com");
        templateMessage.setTouser("oZ5gZ000ftRiKIbZplGit8x0f_M0");
        templateMessage.setTemplate_id(templateId);
        //设置模板标题
        Content first=new Content();
        first.setValue("您好!您发起了流程审批");
        first.setColor("#000");
        //设置模板内容
        Content keyword1=new Content();
        keyword1.setValue("尹东伟发起的车采购审批");
        keyword1.setColor("#000");
        //设置模板位置
        Content keyword2=new Content();
        keyword2.setValue("发起");
        keyword2.setColor("#000");
        //设置设备
        Content keyword3=new Content();
        keyword3.setValue("尹东伟");
        keyword3.setColor("#000");
        //设置时间
        Content keyword4=new Content();
        SimpleDateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");
        String format1 = format.format(new Date());
        keyword4.setValue(format1);
        keyword4.setColor("#000");
        //设置跳转内容
        Content remark=new Content();
        remark.setValue("请您及时关注流程动态");
        remark.setColor("#000");
        //创建模板信息数据对象
        Data data=new Data();
        data.setFirst(first);
        data.setKeyword1(keyword1);
        data.setKeyword2(keyword2);
        data.setKeyword3(keyword3);
        data.setKeyword4(keyword4);
        data.setRemark(remark);
        templateMessage.setData(data);
        //将封装的数据转成JSON
        String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(templateMessage);
        logger.info(jsonString);
        JsonResult jsonResult = wxMessageService.sendMessage(jsonString);

        return jsonResult;
    }

 

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