使用ZSH安装Groovy（在Jira＆Confluence中具有自动化功能）

Full disclosure: I work for Atlassian. As a result, I spend a great deal of time creating, updating, and reading Confluence pages. While Confluence server and cloud both have APIs which can be used to programmatically update/create pages, Adaptavist created an app called ScriptRunner which makes this easier with built-in scripts and pre-written logic. My end-goal is to automate some common, reoccuring tasks either by checking a Jira issue for updates or another confluence page. Most Atlassian applications are written in Java and ScriptRunner uses a flavor of Java called Groovy.

Step 1: install Groovy on OS X

对于自制用户：

brew install groovy

对于MacPorts用户：

sudo port install groovy

Step 2: Set Groovy_home environment variable

欢迎您完全在zsh中执行此操作，但是我手动将其添加到了我的〜/ 。zshrc文件。 另一个注意事项是我已设置Sublime从命令行启动。 如果您喜欢vim，emacs或其他文本编辑器，则需要将引用替换为子级。

subl ~/.zshrc

中〜/ .zshrc，我添加了以下变量导出和注释：

# Add Groovy Home path
export GROOVY_HOME="$(/usr/local/opt/groovy/libexec)"

保存此文件，完成后即可将其关闭。

Step 3: Run a test to check your Groovy install

mkdir groovy-test && cd groovy-test
subl hello.groovy

现在，将测试脚本添加到刚创建的空文件中：

//hello.groovy
println "hello, world"
for (arg in this.args ) {
        
    println "Argument:" + arg;
}
// this is a comment
/* a block comment, commenting out an alternative to above:
this.args.each{ arg -> println "hello, ${arg}"}
*/

保存此文件，完成后即可将其关闭。

使用以下命令运行它：

groovy hello.groovy MyName yourName HisName

Step 4: Start using Groovy to automate tasks in Jira or Confluence

如前所述，Adaptavist提供了一些内置脚本，但是我发现我的需求更加复杂。 网上有一些很好的例子可以帮助您入门。

• Create Confluence page
• ScriptRunner examples for Confluence Cloud
• ScriptRunner samples for Bitbucket, Bamboo, Confluence, and Jira
• Best practices for ScriptRunner behaviors for Jira

from: https://dev.to//preciselyalyss/install-groovy-with-zsh-plus-automation-in-jira--confluence-nji