The Next Permutation
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 618 Accepted Submission(s): 439
Problem Description
For this problem, you will write a program that takes a (possibly long) string of decimal digits, and outputs the permutation of those decimal digits that has the next larger value (as a decimal number)
than the input number. For example:
123 -> 132
279134399742 -> 279134423799
It is possible that no permutation of the input digits has a larger value. For example, 987.
Input
The first line of input contains a single integer P, (1 ≤ P ≤ 1000), which is the number of data sets that follow. Each data set is a single line that contains the data set number, followed by a space, followed by up to 80 decimal digits which is the input value.
Output
For each data set there is one line of output. If there is no larger permutation of the input digits, the output should be the data set number followed by a single space, followed by the string
BIGGEST. Ifthere is a solution, the output should be the data set number, a single space and the next larger
permutation of the input digits.
Sample Input
3 1 123 2 279134399742 3 987
Sample Output
1 132 2 279134423799 3 BIGGEST
Source
2009 Greater New York Regional
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zhuweicong
#include
#include
#include
int cmp(const void *a,const void *b){
return *(char *)a-*(char *)b;
}
int main(){
int t,n,len;
char str[100];
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--){
scanf("%d",&n);
scanf("%s",str);
len=strlen(str);
int i,j,flag=0;
for(i=len-1;i>0;i--){
qsort(str+i,len-i,sizeof(char),cmp);
for(j=i;j