整理下作为笔记，能够给需要的同学提供帮助则更好。
1.计算总磁盘空间(单位mb)
- (float)diskSize {
CGFloat size = 0.0;
NSError *error;
NSDictionary *dic = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfFileSystemForPath:NSHomeDirectory() error:&error];
if (error) {
#ifdef DEBUG
NSLog(@"error: %@", error.localizedDescription);
#endif
}else{
NSNumber *number = [dic objectForKey:NSFileSystemSize];
size = [number floatValue]/1024/1024;
}
return size;
}
2.计算磁盘可用空间（单位mb）
- (float)diskFreeSize {
CGFloat size = 0.0;
NSError *error;
NSDictionary *dic = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfFileSystemForPath:NSHomeDirectory() error:&error];
if (error) {
#ifdef DEBUG
NSLog(@"error: %@", error.localizedDescription);
#endif
}else{
NSNumber *number = [dic objectForKey:NSFileSystemFreeSize];
size = [number floatValue]/1024/1024;
}
return size;
}
3.计算文件大小（单位byte）
- (float)fileSize {
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"sf_muni" ofType:@"pdf"];
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
if (![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:path])
return 0;
return [[fileManager attributesOfItemAtPath:path error:nil] fileSize];
}
4.获取字符串首字母（字符或汉字都可以）
- (NSString *)firstCharacterWithString:(NSString *)string {
NSMutableString *str = [NSMutableString stringWithString:string];
CFStringTransform((CFMutableStringRef)str, NULL, kCFStringTransformMandarinLatin, NO);
CFStringTransform((CFMutableStringRef)str, NULL, kCFStringTransformStripDiacritics, NO);
NSString *pingyin = [str capitalizedString];
return [pingyin substringToIndex:1];
}
5.对数组中的元素按首字母分组排序
- (NSDictionary *)dictionaryOrderByCharacterWithOriginalArray:(NSArray *)array{
if (array.count == 0) {
return nil;
}
for (id obj in array) {
if (![obj isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
return nil;
}
}
UILocalizedIndexedCollation *indexedCollation = [UILocalizedIndexedCollation currentCollation];
NSMutableArray *objects = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:indexedCollation.sectionTitles.count];
//创建27个分组数组
for (int i = 0; i < indexedCollation.sectionTitles.count; i++) {
NSMutableArray *obj = [NSMutableArray array];
[objects addObject:obj];
}
NSMutableArray *keys = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:objects.count];
//按字母顺序进行分组
NSInteger lastIndex = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < array.count; i++) {
NSInteger index = [indexedCollation sectionForObject:array[i] collationStringSelector:@selector(uppercaseString)];
[[objects objectAtIndex:index] addObject:array[i]];
lastIndex = index;
}
//去掉空数组
for (int i = 0; i < objects.count; i++) {
NSMutableArray *obj = objects[i];
if (obj.count == 0) {
[objects removeObject:obj];
}
}
//获取索引字母
for (NSMutableArray *obj in objects) {
NSString *str = obj[0];
NSString *key = [self firstCharacterWithString:str];
[keys addObject:key];
}
NSMutableDictionary *dic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
[dic setObject:objects forKey:keys];
return dic;
}
//获取字符串(或汉字)首字母
- (NSString *)firstCharacterWithString:(NSString *)string{
NSMutableString *str = [NSMutableString stringWithString:string];
CFStringTransform((CFMutableStringRef)str, NULL, kCFStringTransformMandarinLatin, NO);
CFStringTransform((CFMutableStringRef)str, NULL, kCFStringTransformStripDiacritics, NO);
NSString *pingyin = [str capitalizedString];
return [pingyin substringToIndex:1];
}
6.获取当前时间
//NSString *format = @"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" 或 @"yyyy年MM月dd日 HH时mm分ss秒"
- (NSString *)currentDateWithFormat:(NSString *)format{
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:format];
return [dateFormatter stringFromDate:[NSDate date]];
}
7.十六进制颜色码转为UIColor对象
- (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color{
NSString *cString = [[color stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] uppercaseString];
// String should be 6 or 8 characters
if ([cString length] < 6) {
return [UIColor clearColor];
}
// strip "0X" or "#" if it appears
if ([cString hasPrefix:@"0X"])
cString = [cString substringFromIndex:2];
if ([cString hasPrefix:@"#"])
cString = [cString substringFromIndex:1];
if ([cString length] != 6)
return [UIColor clearColor];
// Separate into r, g, b substrings
NSRange range;
range.location = 0;
range.length = 2;
//r
NSString *rString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
//g
range.location = 2;
NSString *gString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
//b
range.location = 4;
NSString *bString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
// Scan values
unsigned int r, g, b;
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:rString] scanHexInt:&r];
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:gString] scanHexInt:&g];
[[NSScanner scannerWithString:bString] scanHexInt:&b];
return [UIColor colorWithRed:((float) r / 255.0f) green:((float) g / 255.0f) blue:((float) b / 255.0f) alpha:1.0f];
}
8.图片加滤镜
//filterName
// 怀旧 --> CIPhotoEffectInstant 单色 --> CIPhotoEffectMono
// 黑白 --> CIPhotoEffectNoir 褪色 --> CIPhotoEffectFade
// 色调 --> CIPhotoEffectTonal 冲印 --> CIPhotoEffectProcess
// 岁月 --> CIPhotoEffectTransfer 铬黄 --> CIPhotoEffectChrome
- (UIImage *)filterWithOriginalImage:(UIImage *)image filterName:(NSString *)name{
CIContext *context = [CIContext contextWithOptions:nil];
CIImage *inputImage = [[CIImage alloc] initWithImage:image];
CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:name];
[filter setValue:inputImage forKey:kCIInputImageKey];
CIImage *result = [filter valueForKey:kCIOutputImageKey];
CGImageRef cgImage = [context createCGImage:result fromRect:[result extent]];
UIImage *resultImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgImage];
CGImageRelease(cgImage);
return resultImage;
}
9.图片模糊处理
//blurName
// CIGaussianBlur ---> 高斯模糊
// CIBoxBlur ---> 均值模糊(Available in iOS 9.0 and later)
// CIDiscBlur ---> 环形卷积模糊(Available in iOS 9.0 and later)
// CIMedianFilter ---> 中值模糊, 用于消除图像噪点, 无需设置radius(Available in iOS 9.0 and later)
// CIMotionBlur ---> 运动模糊, 用于模拟相机移动拍摄时的扫尾效果(Available in iOS 9.0 and later)
- (UIImage *)blurWithOriginalImage:(UIImage *)image blurName:(NSString *)name radius:(NSInteger)radius{
CIContext *context = [CIContext contextWithOptions:nil];
CIImage *inputImage = [[CIImage alloc] initWithImage:image];
CIFilter *filter;
if (name.length != 0) {
filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:name];
[filter setValue:inputImage forKey:kCIInputImageKey];
if (![name isEqualToString:@"CIMedianFilter"]) {
[filter setValue:@(radius) forKey:@"inputRadius"];
}
CIImage *result = [filter valueForKey:kCIOutputImageKey];
CGImageRef cgImage = [context createCGImage:result fromRect:[result extent]];
UIImage *resultImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgImage];
CGImageRelease(cgImage);
return resultImage;
}else{
return nil;
}
}
10.全屏截图
- (UIImage *)shotScreen{
UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow;
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(window.bounds.size);
[window.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return image;
}
11.获取IP地址
#import
#import
- (NSString *)getIPAddress {
NSString *address = @"error";
struct ifaddrs *interfaces = NULL;
struct ifaddrs *temp_addr = NULL;
int success = 0;
success = getifaddrs(&interfaces);
if (success == 0) {
temp_addr = interfaces;
while(temp_addr != NULL) {
if(temp_addr->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
if([[NSString stringWithUTF8String:temp_addr->ifa_name] isEqualToString:@"en0"]) {
address = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)temp_addr->ifa_addr)->sin_addr)];
}
}
temp_addr = temp_addr->ifa_next;
}
}
freeifaddrs(interfaces);
return address;
}
12.判断字符串中是否有中文
- (BOOL)isHaveChineseInString:(NSString *)string{
for(NSInteger i = 0; i < [string length]; i++){
int a = [string characterAtIndex:i];
if (a > 0x4e00 && a < 0x9fff) {
return YES;
}
}
return NO;
}
13.判断字符串是否为纯数字
- (BOOL)isAllNum:(NSString *)string{
unichar c;
for (int i=0; i14.计算文本高度
- (float)calculateHeightWithContent:(NSString *)content andWidth:(float)width andFontSize:(float)fontSize {
//初始值，宽度给定值，高度给最大值
CGSize size = CGSizeMake(width,2000);
//设置字体大小
NSDictionary *attributes = @{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:fontSize]};
//计算尺寸
CGRect summaryRect = [content boundingRectWithSize:size options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:attributes context:nil];
return summaryRect.size.height;
}
15.获取指定UITableViewCell在屏幕上的实际位置
- (CGRect)cellRectInWindow:(NSIndexPath *)index {
CGRect rectInTableView = [self.tableView rectForRowAtIndexPath:index];
return [self.tableView convertRect:rectInTableView toView:[self.tableView superview]];
}