iOS 自动化部署和发布工具

iOS 自动化部署和发布工具

准备工作

Xcode命令行工具

 xcode-select --install

安装fastlane

gem install fastlane -NV 
tips :如果安装慢，要更换源(https://www.jianshu.com/p/c7328c587201)。
或者
sudo gem install fastlane -n /usr/local/bin

或者

brew cask install fastlane

检查是否安装成功

fastlane --version

使用

设置

• 在命令行中cd到工程目录中

• 运行fastlane init 命令

• 环境变量设置 (export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8,export LANG=en_US.UTF-8),依据不同系统，配置 shell profile ( _/.bashrc、/.bash_profile、~/.zshrc )

• 使用Gemfile

1. 在工程目录下创建./Gemfile :(source "https://rubygems.org"
   gem "fastlane"),
2. 运行 [sudo] bundle update ，并将./Gemfile和./Gemfile.lock 添加至版本控制中。
3. 每次运行fastlane 时，使用bundle exec fastlane [lane]
4. 在CI服务器上，添加[sudo] bundle install 作为每一个build设置
5. 更新fastlane时，只需要运行[sudo] bundle update fastlane 

运行测试

步骤

1. 在fastfile 添加lane
2. 使用 run_tests_action
* lane:test do run_tests(scheme:"MyAppTests") end
* 可指定run_tests 参数
4. 运行fastlane[tests lane]

在CI 上设置fastlane

发布build 结果 有相应的action

Beta版本发布

构建

* build_app action (lane:beta do build_app(scheme:"MyApp"))

脚本

# This file contains the fastlane.tools configuration
# You can find the documentation at https://docs.fastlane.tools
#
# For a list of all available actions, check out
#
#     https://docs.fastlane.tools/actions
#
# For a list of all available plugins, check out
#
#     https://docs.fastlane.tools/plugins/available-plugins
#

# Uncomment the line if you want fastlane to automatically update itself
# update_fastlane

default_platform(:ios)

# platform :ios do
#   desc "Generate new localized screenshots"
#   lane :screenshots do
#     capture_screenshots(workspace: "SharedCarSuits.xcworkspace", scheme: "SharedCarSuits")
#   end
# end

## cocopod
before_all do |lane, options|
  # ...
end

#发布
# lane :production do
#   # ...
#   build(release: true)
#   appstore # Deploy to the AppStore
#   # ...
# end

#编译
lane :test do
run_tests(workspace: "testFastlane.xcworkspace")
end

# 每次添加 lane 需要指定证书
desc "发布 版本App Store"
lane :beta do
  build_app(export_method: "app-store")
 # pgyer(api_key: "b78238bb6a2a85e1045d56266c80d202", user_key: "ee8e5edc734c9f3ac2767eb021d26bd1", password: "123456", install_type: "2")
  #sigh(adhoc:true)  #如果要使用ad-hoc打包, 则需打开此项配置
#iOS 编译打包生成ipa文件

 sigh(
      # output_path: "build/adhoc",
      team_id: "86MB5ZGM5F",
      username: "[email protected]",
      filename: "sharedCarSuits_Dis_Pro.mobileprovision",
      app_identifier: "com.sharedCarSuits",
      provisioning_name: "sharedCarSuits_Dis_Pro",
      ignore_profiles_with_different_name: "true"
    )

 gym(
   scheme:"testFastlane", # 项目名称,
   clean:true, # 是否清空以前的编译信息true ： 是
   workspace:"testFastlane.xcworkspace",
   export_method:"app-store", # app-store, ad-hoc, package, enterprise, development, developer-id 
   configuration:"Release",
   output_directory:"./fastlane/build",
   export_xcargs: "-allowProvisioningUpdates",
   output_name:"testFastlane.ipa",#IPA 文件名
   export_options: {
            provisioningProfiles: {
                "com.sharedCarSuits" => "sharedCarSuits_Dis_Pro",
            }
        }
)
  #使用自动证书管理
  # enable_automatic_code_signing(path: "SharedCarSuits.xcodeproj")
 end


 desc "打包到蒲公英"
 lane :adhoc do
 sigh(
      adhoc: "true",
      output_path: "build/adhoc",
      team_id: "86MB5ZGM5F",
      username: "[email protected]",
      filename: "sharedCarSuits_AdHot_Pro.mobileprovision",
      app_identifier: "com.sharedCarSuits",
      provisioning_name: "sharedCarSuits_AdHot_Pro",
      ignore_profiles_with_different_name: "true"
    )

 gym(
   scheme:"testFastlane", # 项目名称,
   clean:true, # 是否清空以前的编译信息true ： 是
   workspace:"testFastlane.xcworkspace",
   export_method:"ad-hoc", # app-store, ad-hoc, package, enterprise, development, developer-id 
   configuration:"AdHoc",
   output_directory:"./fastlane/build",
   export_xcargs: "-allowProvisioningUpdates",
   output_name:"testFastlane.ipa",#IPA 文件名
   export_options: {
            provisioningProfiles: {
                "com.sharedCarSuits" => "sharedCarSuits_AdHot_Pro",
            }
        }
      )
 pgyer(api_key: "b78238bb6a2a85e1045d56266c80d202", user_key: "ee8e5edc734c9f3ac2767eb021d26bd1")


end

文档

加快打包

https://www.jianshu.com/p/53b2e3d203a9

https://blog.csdn.net/wei371522/article/details/78988821

http://www.cocoachina.com/ios/20170519/19317.html

fastlane的官方repo地址：

https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane
fastlane的快速上手文档：
https://docs.fastlane.tools/
fastlane支持的action文档
https://docs.fastlane.tools/actions/
http://www.cocoachina.com/cms/wap.php?action=article&id=23396
https://docs.fastlane.tools/getting-started/ios/setup/
https://www.jianshu.com/p/c7328c587201