Benjamin Franklin 13-point plan for honest living
1. TEMPERANCE. Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation.
节制:食不过饱,酒不过量。
2. SILENCE. Speak not but what may benefit others or youself; avoid trifling conversation.
慎言:只讲对人对己有益之言,不说无聊琐碎的话。
3. ORDER.Let all your things have their places;let each part of your business have its time.
条理:让拥有的每件东西都各有其位,让要做的每件事情都各有其时。
4. RESOLUTION. Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.
坚毅:一旦决定做一件事,就马上义无反顾地去做。
5. FRUGALITY. Make no expense but todo good to others or yourself; i.e., waste nothing.
节俭:将钱用在于人于己有益的事情上,杜绝浪费。
6. INDUSTRY. Lose no time; be always employ'd in something useful; cut off all unneccessary actions.
勤奋:不耽误任何时间,总是在干有用的事情,终止不必要的行为。
7. SINCERITY. Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly.
真诚:不采用任何有害的欺诈行为,想问题和说话都要公平公正。
8. JUSTICE. Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty.
正直:绝不做损人利己之事。
9. MODERATION. Avoid extreams; forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve.
适度:避免极端,避免别人对你产生怨恨。
10.CLEANLINESS. Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, cloaths, or habitation.
清洁:决不允许身体、服装和居所不洁。
11.TRANQUILLITY. Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable.
心静:不为琐碎之事,寻常之事,和不可避免之事萦绕。
12.CHASTITY. Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to dulness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another's peace or reputation.
贞洁:不过度行房事,也不因男女关系损害和他人的关系。
13.HUMILITY. Imitate Jesus and Socrates.
谦卑:以耶稣和苏格拉底为楷模。
富兰克林是伟大的美国三杰之一。他曾在自传中记录,通过这十三条法则来约束自己的,我觉得这也是富兰克林能够做出这么大成就,成为“美国梦”的代名词的重要原因。
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