winform导入excel

winfrom导入excel内容,要求能够excel中多个工作簿的内容。代码如下:

 

#region 导入excel数据

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();

             openFileDialog.Filter = "表格文件 (*.xls)|*.xls";

             openFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;

             openFileDialog.FilterIndex = 1;

             if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)

             {

                 Import(openFileDialog.FileName);

             }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 导入excel数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="filePath"></param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public static bool Import(string filePath)

        {

            try

            {

                //Excel就好比一个数据源一般使用

                //这里可以根据判断excel文件是03的还是07的,然后写相应的连接字符串

                string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + filePath + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";

                OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(strConn);

                con.Open();

                string[] names = GetExcelSheetNames(con);

                if (names.Length > 0)

                {

                    foreach (string name in names)

                    {

                        OleDbCommand cmd = con.CreateCommand();

                        cmd.CommandText = string.Format(" select * from [{0}]", name);//[sheetName]要如此格式

                        OleDbDataReader odr = cmd.ExecuteReader();

                        while (odr.Read())

                        {

                            if (odr[0].ToString() == "序号")//过滤列头  按你的实际Excel文件

                                continue;

                           //数据库添加操作

                            /*进行非法值的判断

                             * 添加数据到数据表中

                             * 添加数据时引用事物机制,避免部分数据提交

                             * Add(odr[1].ToString(), odr[2].ToString(), odr[3].ToString());//数据库添加操作,Add方法自己写的

                             * */

                           

                        }

                        odr.Close();

                    }

                }

                return true;

            }

            catch (Exception)

            {

                return false;

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

         /// 查询表名

         /// </summary>

         /// <param name="con"></param>

         /// <returns></returns>

         public static string[] GetExcelSheetNames(OleDbConnection con)

         {

             try

             {

                System.Data.DataTable  dt = con.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, new[] { null, null, null, "Table" });//检索Excel的架构信息

                 var sheet = new string[dt.Rows.Count];

                 for (int i = 0, j = dt.Rows.Count; i < j; i++)

                 {

                     //获取的SheetName是带了$的

                     sheet[i] = dt.Rows[i]["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();

                 }

                 return sheet;

             }

             catch

             {

                 return null;

             }

         }



        //下面这种方法获取excel Worksheets Name时,提示无法访问该exceL文件,所以改为上面获取工作簿名的方式



        ///// <summary>

        ///// 获得excel sheet所有工作簿名字

        ///// </summary>

        ///// <param name="filePath"></param>

        ///// <returns></returns>

        //public static string[] GetExcelSheetNames(string filePath)

        //{

        //    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass excelApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();

        //    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbooks wbs = excelApp.Workbooks;

        //    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook wb = wbs.Open(filePath, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,

        //    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,

        //    Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);

        //    int count = wb.Worksheets.Count;

        //    string[] names = new string[count];

        //    for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)

        //    {

        //        names[i - 1] = ((Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)wb.Worksheets[i]).Name;

        //    }

        //    return names;

        //}

        #endregion

 

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