Given a string, determine if it is a palindrome, considering only alphanumeric characters and ignoring cases.
For example,"A man, a plan, a canal: Panama"
is a palindrome."race a car"
is not a palindrome.
Note:
Have you consider that the string might be empty? This is a good question to ask during an interview.
For the purpose of this problem, we define empty string as valid palindrome.
题解:Using two pointers head and tail, head keeps moving forward till it points to an alpha or number; tail moves backward till it points to an alpha or number, then judge if what head points to equals what tail points, if it doesn't equal, return false; Else cotinue moving head and tail to compare characters bewteen them.
We also need a function isValid(char c) to judge if char c is a number or alpha.
The code is below:
1 public class Solution { 2 private boolean isValid(char c){ 3 if(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') 4 return true; 5 if(c >= '0' && c <='9') 6 return true; 7 8 return false; 9 } 10 11 public boolean isPalindrome(String s) { 12 s = s.toLowerCase(); 13 14 if(s == null || s.length() <= 1) 15 return true; 16 17 int head = 0; 18 int tail = s.length() - 1; 19 20 while(head < tail){ 21 while(head < tail && !isValid(s.charAt(head))) 22 head++; 23 while(tail > head && !isValid(s.charAt(tail))) 24 tail--; 25 if(s.charAt(head) != s.charAt(tail)) 26 return false; 27 else { 28 head++; 29 tail--; 30 } 31 32 } 33 34 return true; 35 } 36 }