IOS获取位置信息

1.添加CoreLocation.framework
2.info.plist添加

Privacy - Location Always Usage Description
Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description

如果不需要提示什么值为空就行
3.因为对OC不熟悉所以将就看吧

#import 
@class RootViewController;

@interface AppController : NSObject 
{
    UIWindow *window;
    RootViewController *viewController;
    CLLocationManager *_locationManager;
    NSInteger _locationCount;
}
- (void)startLocation;
@end
- (void)startLocation{
    if([CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]){
        //获取定位
        _locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc]init];
        _locationManager.delegate = self;
        _locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest;
        // 设置过滤器为无
        _locationManager.distanceFilter = kCLDistanceFilterNone;
        // 一个是requestAlwaysAuthorization,一个是requestWhenInUseAuthorization
        // 这句话ios8以上版本使用。
        [_locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
        [_locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
        _locationCount = 0;
    }else{
        NSLog(@"no open location service!!!");
    }
}

//实现CLLocationManagerDelegate的代理方法
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray *)locations
{
    if (_locationCount > 0) {
        return;
    }
    CLLocation *currLocation = [locations lastObject];
//    NSLog(@"经度=%f 纬度=%f 高度=%f", currLocation.coordinate.latitude, currLocation.coordinate.longitude, currLocation.altitude);
    //此方法虽然停止了但还是会多次调用要注意
    [manager stopUpdatingLocation];
    
    // 保存 Device 的现语言 (英语 法语 ,,,)
    NSMutableArray *userDefaultLanguages = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"AppleLanguages"];
    // 强制 成 简体中文
    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"zh-Hans",nil,nil] forKey:@"AppleLanguages"];
    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];
    //创建地理位置解码编码器对象
    CLGeocoder * geoCoder = [[CLGeocoder alloc] init];
    [geoCoder reverseGeocodeLocation:currLocation completionHandler:^(NSArray * _Nullable placemarks, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        
        for (CLPlacemark * place in placemarks) {
            
//            NSLog(@"国家:%@",place.country);
//            NSLog(@"国家:%@",place.administrativeArea);
//            NSLog(@"城市:%@",place.locality);
//            NSLog(@"区:%@",place.subLocality);
//            NSLog(@"街道:%@",place.thoroughfare);
//            NSLog(@"子街道:%@",place.subThoroughfare);
            
        }
        // 还原Device 的语言
        [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:userDefaultLanguages forKey:@"AppleLanguages"];
    }];
    
    _locationCount = _locationCount + 1;
}
//获取用户位置数据失败的回调方法,在此通知用户
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
    if ([error code] == kCLErrorDenied)
    {
        //访问被拒绝
        NSLog(@"访问被拒绝");
    }
    if ([error code] == kCLErrorLocationUnknown) {
        //无法获取位置信息
        NSLog(@"无法获取位置信息");
    }
    [_locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];//关闭定位
}

遇到的问题一个是系统语言是英文的获取到的位置都是英文,需要设置变成中文再还原,此处有个注意的地方还原Device 的语言的代码位置,以前写在completionHandler外面一直不好用;

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