贝叶斯软件genle教程_贝叶斯网络可视化软件GeNIe使用说明

【实例简介】

详细的介绍了贝叶斯网络可视化软件GeNIe使用说明,适合初学者

Table of contents

3

1. Read me first

2. Hello gentel

13

3. Introduction

31

3.1

Guide to gem| e manua…32

3.2

GeN| e modeler…32

3.3

SMILE Engine

33

3.4

Distribution information

∴34

3.5

GeNie on a mac,,,…,,…,,,,,,,

t·自自·D自。看自自自。自自自

38

3.6

Copyright notice……,,…,,…,…,…,…,…,…,,…,,…,…,…,,…,……39

3.7

Disclaimer

3.8

Acknowledgments

41

4. Decision-theoretic mode ling

43

4.1

Decision analysis

44

4.2

Discrete and continuous variables

44

43

Probability .

45

4.4

Utility

46

4.5

Bayesian networks…,,……,,,…,……,…47

4.6

Influence diagrams……,,…,…,…,,…,…,…,…,…,…,……,…,………………57

4.7

Bayesian updating…….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….…,………………………59

4.8

Solving decision models .ooboe

t。鲁自音音B鲁自看。自看。·自。鲁香。鲁自自自看自自。自看自·D·香看鲁自。自。音自。自自。自鲁看。鲁自·。鲁。。自

60

49

Changes in structure.ooeteeteeeto o oeeaooeto eeeeeooo.., 61

4.10 Decision support systems

61

4.11 Computational complexity

64

5. Building blocks of GeNie

67

5.1

Introduction mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmommmmmmommmmmm 68

5.2

GeNle workspaceoeeeeeeeee

5.2.1

Introduction

69

5.2.2

The menu bar

71

5.2.3

Graph view…..………72

5.2.4

TreeⅵeW∴….85

5.2.5

Status bar w.....w 88

5.2.6

Case manager………....……….….,…………90

5.2.7

Output window

95

GeNie modeler

Version 2.2.4, Built on 4/3/2018

Table of contents

4

5.2.8

Help menu..,,.,…,…,,…,,…,…,…,…,…,…………………96

5.3

Components of geN| le models,..,..,,.,,,,,…",……97

5.3.1

Node types

97

5.3.2

Canonical models

99

5.3.3

Multi-attribute utility nodes

..113

5.3.4

Submodels

118

5.3.5

A

rcs

128

5.3.6

Node status icons

129

5.3.7

Teⅹ t boxes

132

5.3.8

Annotations

133

54

Model and component properties……,,…,…,…,,…,,,,…136

5.4.1

Network properties.................

136

5.4.2

Submodel properties

146

5.4.3

Tools menu and standard toolbar

149

5.4.4

Node properties

151

5.5

Visual appearance, layout, and navigation…....,..,,………186

5.5.1

Introductⅰon∴

186

5.5.2

Viewing nodes in the graph view……,…,…,…

·自·

186

5.5.3

Zooming and full screen mode ............189

5.5.4

Format toolbar and layout menu…......…………,190

5.5.5

Graph layout functions...........……195

5.5.6

Selection of model elements wmwmwmwwoww 197

5.5.7

Model navigation tools

鲁自自自。日曲·自自。“日。自自自自。

199

5.6

Saving and loading models in geNie ..n.os..cns

5.6.1

Introduction

.201

5.6.2

File menu

206

5.6.3

XDSL file format

210

5.6.4

DSL file format

,210

5.6.5

Ergo file format…….….….….…….…..…..….……….…….……………………….211

.

Netica file format∴…212

5.6.7

BN interchange format………,…,…

213

5.68

Hugin file format……

213

5.6.9

KI file format

213

5,7 Inference agorithms….,....,,…,……213

5.7.1

Introduction

213

5.7.2

mediate and lazy evaluation

216

5.7.3

Relevance reasoning

217

5.7.4

Node menu

220

5.7.5

Network men

2

5.7.6

Bayesian networks algorithms

224

GeNie modeler

Version 2.2.4, Built on 4/3/2018

Table of contents

5

5.7.6.1

Exact algorithms

224

5.7.6.1.1

Clustering al gorithm

224

5.7.6.1.2

Relevance-based decomposition

226

5.7.6.1.3

Polytree algorith

226

5.7.6,2

Stochastic sampling algorithms

227

5.7.6.2.1

Probabilistic Logic Sampling

,227

5.7.6.2.2

Li keli hood sampling…........,,…

227

5.7.6.2.3

Self-| mportance Sampling….…

227

5.7.6.2.4

Backward sa mpling

227

5.7.6.2.5

AlS algorithm

228

5.7.6.2.6

EP| S Sampling…

228

5.7.63

Special al gorithm

229

5.7.6.3.1

Probability of evidence

∴229

5.7.6.3.2

∧nnea| ed map,

233

5.7.7

Influence diagrams algorithms

240

5.7.7.1

Policy evaluation

240

5.7.7.2

Find Best policy….,,

241

5.7.8

Algorithms for continuous and hybrid models.…………………,242

5.7.8.1

Introduction

242

5.78.2

Autodiscreti zation

243

5.78.3

Hybrid forward Sa mpling

246

5.8

obfuscation

247

5.9

Program options…

253

5.10 Keyboard shortcuts

259

6. Using GeNie

263

6.1

Introduction ms.

6.2

Bayesian networks….,.,.,,,…,,264

6.2.1

Building a Bayesian network….,…,,,…,…,…,…,…,………264

6.2.2

Useful structural transformations

264

6.2.3

Entering and retracting evidence

,270

6.2.4

Virtual evidence

.275

6.2.5

Viewing results

看自非。自非。自。自。自‖。自自着。自看

曹自。自

自。自自自。。自看自

277

6.2.6

Strength of influences............................. 284

6.2.7

Controlling values ....................................................................................287

6.2.8

Sensitivity analys is in bayesian networks ..

6.3

Influence diagrams

295

6.3.1

Building an influence diagram……………,…,,….,.,….….….,,….,,……,……….295

6.3.2

Viewing results……….…...,.,,,,…,,….,,,,…,……,304

6.3.3

Sensitivity analysis in influence diagrams…………….….……..305

6.3.4

Value of informatⅰon∴310

64

Support for diagnosis…,…,,……,,…,,……,………,…………317

GeNie modeler

Version 2.2.4, Built on 4/3/2018

Table of contents

6

6.4.1

Introduction

317

6.4.2

Diagnosis menu……,…,…,…,…,…,…,………,…,…………………318

6.4.3

Diagnosis toolbar

321

6.44

Enabling diagnostic extensions

322

6.4.5

Spreadsheet view

自。自自着自。自。自。自D

331

6.4.6

Testing window………,…,…,……,…,…,……,……,…,……,…,……………338

6.4.7

Diagnostic case management………,…,…,…,…,…,…,…,…,…,…,……………345

64.8

Cost of obs ervation .................................................................................................348

6.5

Learning…

353

6.5.1

Data format

353

6.5.2

Accessing data...............

354

6.5.3

Data menu

.366

6.5.4

Cleaning data

368

6.5.5

Knowledge editor

388

6.56

Pattern editor

391

6.5.7

Structural learning…,,,,…,,,,

394

6.5.7.1

ntroduction……

394

6.57.2

Bayesian Search

396

6.57.3

PC

398

6.5.7.4

Essential Graph Search..

404

6.5.7.5

Greedy Thick Thinning

407

6.57.6

Tree augment

ve Bayes

408

6.5.7.7

Augmented Naive Bayes……

,410

6.5.7.8

ai ve Bayes

413

6.58

Learning parameters

..415

6.5.9

Generating a data file

.422

6.5.10 Validation

.426

6.5

Dynamic Bayesian networks .......

448

6.6.1

Introduction∴…48

6.62

Creating DBN

448

6.6.3

Inference in dbns…455

6.6.4

Learning dbn parameters..,….,.….,.…..…,….,….…….465

6.7

Equation-based and hybrid models ..............................................................................471

6.7.1

Introductⅰon,-471

6.7.2

Constructing equation -based models

471

6.7.3

Writing equations in GeNe

477

6.73.1

Introduction

…477

6.7.3.2

Functions

481

6.73.2.1

Probabil

481

673.22

Arithmetic functio

6.73.2.3

Combina toric functions

..490

6.73.2.4

Trigonometric functions

490

GeNie modeler

Version 2.2.4, Built on 4/3/2018

Table of contents

7

673.2.5

Hyperbolic functions……

491

6.73.2.6

Logical/Conditional functions

491

6.73.3

perators…

493

6.7.4

Hybrid models…………...…..…...…..…....….....494

6.7.5

Inference in equation- based and hybrid models……………….497

6.7.6

Viewing results in equation-based models

音。。“。自。。音。着。。。。B音。。。。。非

505

7. Resources

515

7.1

Books

516

7.2

Research papers…,,......,,..,.,.,,,…,…,…516

7.3

Conferences

n517

74 Model repositories,,…,,,…,…,…518

7.5

Social media mmmmmmmmmmmmmmm 518

7.6

References….519

Index

527

GeNie modeler

Version 2.2.4, Built on 4/3/2018

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Read me first

Read me first

10

Read me first

Welcome to GeNIe manual, Version 2.2.4, Built on 4/3 /2018

This manual is available in ChM, pdf and html formats all available at

httpsupportbayesfusion.com/docs/

CHM version of geNIe manual is also distributed with GeNIe

An entrepreneur Martin Le blanc tweeted a few years ago a user interface is like a

joke. Ifyou have to explain it, it's not that good. While one might criticize this

analogy on several grounds, the Tweet stresses the idea that a user interface has to

be intuitive and transparent. This has been the leading thought over the many years

of the development of geNle's interface. We believe that this manual may turn out to

be superfluous for many users. Still, there are many ways in which people learn and

some of our users will find it useful. Some users may find it handy to use the search

functionality in case they encounter a problem. Others, familiar with the

methodology, may want to read through the section Using GeNIe, which describes

various geNIe modules. Yet others, may want to the treat this manual as a handbook

for decision-theoretic methods

If you are new to genie and would like to start with an informal, tutorial-like

introduction, please start with the Hello GeNIe!section. If you are an advanced

user,please browse through the Table of Contents or search for the topic of your

interest

GeNie modeler

Version 2.2.4, Built on 4/3/2018

【实例截图】

【核心代码】

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