mapstruct的用法之qualifiedByName示例详解

qualifiedByName的意思就是使用这个Mapper接口中的指定的默认方法去处理这个属性的转换,而不是简单的get set。网上一直没找到…

可用于格式化小数位等,在po转换为vo时就已格式化小数位完成,所以不必单独再写代码处理小数位。

1 引用pom1 ,能正常使用mapstruct的注解,但不会生成Impl类

 
        
            org.mapstruct
            mapstruct-jdk8
            1.2.0.Final
        

引用pom2 才会生成Impl类

2 定义ConvertMapper

package com.weather.weatherexpert.common.model.mapper;
import com.weather.weatherexpert.common.model.po.AreaPO;
import com.weather.weatherexpert.common.model.vo.AreaVO;
import org.mapstruct.MapMapping;
import org.mapstruct.Mapper;
import org.mapstruct.Mapping;
import org.mapstruct.Named;
import org.mapstruct.factory.Mappers;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
/**
 * 

Title:

*

Description:

* */ @Mapper public interface ConvertMapper { ConvertMapper INSTANCE = Mappers.getMapper(ConvertMapper.class); @Mapping(source = "pm25", target = "pm25", qualifiedByName = "formatDoubleDef") AreaVO areaPO2areaVO(AreaPO areaPO); @Named("formatDoubleDef")//需要起个名字,不然报错,可以与方法名一致,当然也可以不一致 default Double formatDouble(Double source) { DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.00");//小数位格式化 if (source == null) { source = 0.0; } return Double.parseDouble(decimalFormat.format(source)); } }

3 定义源类和目标类

public class AreaPO {
    private String cityName;
    private Integer haveAir;
    private Double pm25;
    private String pm10Str;
    ............
}
public class AreaVO {
    private String cityName;
    private Integer haveAir;
    private Double pm25;
    private String pm25Str;
    private Double pm10;
    ......    
}

4 看生成的Impl类ConvertMapperImpl

package com.weather.weatherexpert.common.model.mapper;
import com.weather.weatherexpert.common.model.po.AreaPO;
import com.weather.weatherexpert.common.model.vo.AreaVO;
public class ConvertMapperImpl implements ConvertMapper {
    public ConvertMapperImpl() {
    }
    public AreaVO areaPO2areaVO(AreaPO areaPO) {
        if (areaPO == null) {
            return null;
        } else {
            AreaVO areaVO = new AreaVO();
            areaVO.setPm25(this.formatDouble(areaPO.getPm25()));
            areaVO.setCityName(areaPO.getCityName());
            areaVO.setHaveAir(areaPO.getHaveAir());
            return areaVO;
        }
}

5 测试

        AreaPO areaPO = new AreaPO("忻州", 1, 1.256879);
        AreaVO areaVO =
                ConvertMapper.INSTANCE.areaPO2areaVO(areaPO);
        logger.info("JSON.toJSONString(areaVO):" + JSON.toJSONString(areaVO));

输出:

JSON.toJSONString(areaVO):{“cityName”:“忻州”,“haveAir”:1,“pm25”:1.26}

关于@Target注解的使用可见:

详解JDK 5 Annotation 注解之@Target的用法介绍

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