【Mybatis】使用Mybatis逆向工程

Mybatis逆向工程

• 正向工程：先创建Java实体类，由框架负责根据实体类生成数据库表。Hibernate是支持正向工程 的。
• 逆向工程：先创建数据库表，由框架负责根据数据库表，反向生成如下资源：
  • Java实体类
  • Mapper接口
  • Mapper映射文件

创建逆向工程的步骤

1）添加依赖和插件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.examplegroupId>
    <artifactId>Mybatis_niartifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOTversion>
    <packaging>jarpackaging>
    
    <dependencies>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatisgroupId>
            <artifactId>mybatisartifactId>
            <version>3.5.7version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junitgroupId>
            <artifactId>junitartifactId>
            <version>4.12version>
            <scope>testscope>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysqlgroupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
            <version>5.1.38version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4jgroupId>
            <artifactId>log4jartifactId>
            <version>1.2.17version>
        dependency>
    dependencies>
    
    <build>
        
        <plugins>
            
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generatorgroupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-pluginartifactId>
                <version>1.3.0version>
                
                <dependencies>
                    
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>org.mybatis.generatorgroupId>
                        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-coreartifactId>
                        <version>1.3.2version>
                    dependency>
                    
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>com.mchangegroupId>
                        <artifactId>c3p0artifactId>
                        <version>0.9.2version>
                    dependency>
                    
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>mysqlgroupId>
                        <artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
                        <version>5.1.8version>
                    dependency>
                dependencies>
            plugin>
        plugins>
    build>



project>

2) 创建MyBatis的核心配置文件等

1. myabtis-config.xml

DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url"
                          value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="root"/>
            dataSource>
        environment>
    environments>
    
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mappers/UserMapper.xml"/>
    mappers>
configuration>

2. 创建jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/DbName?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

3)创建逆向工程配置文件

文件名必须是 generatorConfig.xml

DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
    
    <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3Simple">
        
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
                        connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis"
                        userId="root"
                        password="123456">
        jdbcConnection>
        
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.atguigu.mybatis.bean"
                            targetProject=".\src\main\java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        javaModelGenerator>
        
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper"
                         targetProject=".\src\main\resources">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        sqlMapGenerator>
        
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
                             targetPackage="com.atguigu.mybatis.mapper" targetProject=".\src\main\java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        javaClientGenerator>
        
        
        
        <table tableName="t_emp" domainObjectName="Emp"/>
        <table tableName="t_dept" domainObjectName="Dept"/>
    context>
generatorConfiguration>

4) 执行MBG插件的generate目标

idea右侧maven->项目名->插件(plugins)->mybatis-generator->mybatis-generator:generator