Spring HikariDataSource Hikari数据库连接池监控 总连接数/活跃连接数/空闲连接数/阻塞在获取连接的线程数

博文目录

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private HikariPoolMXBean proxy;
private boolean hasStarted;

@Resource
private HikariDataSource hikariDataSource;
@Resource
private GenericRebateRequestManager manager;

@Scheduled(cron = "0/1 * * * * *")
public void monitor() {
	try {
		if (null == proxy) {
			MBeanServer mBeanServer = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
			ObjectName poolName = new ObjectName("com.zaxxer.hikari:type=Pool (" + hikariDataSource.getPoolName() + ")");
			proxy = JMX.newMXBeanProxy(mBeanServer, poolName, HikariPoolMXBean.class);
		} else {
			log.info("{}, {}, {}, {}", proxy.getTotalConnections(), proxy.getActiveConnections(), proxy.getIdleConnections(), proxy.getThreadsAwaitingConnection());
		}
	} catch (Throwable cause) {
		log.error("", cause);
	}
}

@Scheduled(cron = "0/1 * * * * *")
public void useDatabaseConnectionPool() {
	if (!hasStarted) {
		hasStarted = true;
		ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(100);
		for (int i = 0; i < 49; i++) {
			executor.submit((Runnable) () -> {
				while (true) {
					try {
						manager.queryByRequestNo("20201229174110092320400126954225");
					} catch (Throwable cause) {
						log.info(ExceptionUtils.getRootCauseMessage(cause));
					}
				}
			});
		}
	}
}

注意

• 监控值（空闲连接数 ，活动连接，总连接数，等待连接的线程数）是非常短暂的。由于每个统计数据都是时间敏感的，并且是独立收集的，所以在短时间内可能无法“累计”。不要基于这些值进行任何编程决策，它们仅用于监视。
• 配置 spring.datasource.hikari.register-mbeans=true
• 必须得至少获取一个连接, 不然会一直报错, 在这里我启动了另一个定时任务执行查询操作

  java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException: null
  	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy174.getTotalConnections(Unknown Source) ~[?:?]
  	at com.bestpay.redbag.web.controller.MrathenaController.datasource(MrathenaController.java:38) ~[classes/:?]
  	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at org.springframework.scheduling.support.ScheduledMethodRunnable.run(ScheduledMethodRunnable.java:84) ~[spring-context-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
  	at org.springframework.scheduling.support.DelegatingErrorHandlingRunnable.run(DelegatingErrorHandlingRunnable.java:54) ~[spring-context-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
  	at org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ReschedulingRunnable.run(ReschedulingRunnable.java:93) ~[spring-context-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
  	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$201(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:293) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [?:1.8.0_202]
  Caused by: javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException: com.zaxxer.hikari:type=Pool (hikari)
  	at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.getMBean(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:1095) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.getAttribute(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:643) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.getAttribute(JmxMBeanServer.java:678) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.MXBeanProxy$GetHandler.invoke(MXBeanProxy.java:122) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.MXBeanProxy.invoke(MXBeanProxy.java:167) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	at javax.management.MBeanServerInvocationHandler.invoke(MBeanServerInvocationHandler.java:258) ~[?:1.8.0_202]
  	... 16 more
  

可配调整 spring.datasource.hikari.maximum-pool-size=50, spring.datasource.hikari.minimum-idle=50, spring.datasource.hikari.connection-timeout=250 等配置来测试效果