Android 实现仿微博列表九宫图

先看效果图

  1. IMG_2494.PNG
  2. IMG_2495.PNG

需求

  1. 类似微博九宫图一样,单张图片显示比例(此处具体先省略)
  2. 2张图和4张图片显示 格子列数为4宫格

需要的库

com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0
com.github.CymChad:BaseRecyclerViewAdapterHelper:2.9.44

大概思路

  1. 数据请求 省略(我用的酷安的数据热门评论接口)
  2. 根据评论中图片数据设置图片RecyclerViewSpanCount,每一条评论都含有一个展示图片的RecycleView,再设置ItemDecoration
  3. 对不同的图片个数的ViewHolder设置不同的type

上代码

CmsStyleCommentNormalViewHolder:类中

if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(dateItem.pic) && dateItem.picArr != null) {
                val nineImageList = arrayListOf()
                var spanCount = 0
                dateItem.picArr?.let { it1 ->
                    spanCount = if (it1.size == 1) {
                        1
                    } else if (it1.size == 2 || it1.size == 4) {
                        2
                    } else {
                        3
                    }
                    it1.forEachIndexed { index, s ->
                        nineImageList.add(NineImageBean().apply {
                            this.isGif = StringUtils.isGifUrl(s)
                            this.url = s
                            this.positionAdapter = index
                            if (spanCount == 1) {
                                this.type = NineImageBean.LargeImageType
                            } else {
                                this.type = NineImageBean.SmallImageType
                            }
                        })
                    }
                }
                val cmsChildImageNineAdapter: CmsChildImageNineAdapter
                val adapterTag = nineImageRv.tag
                if (adapterTag is CmsChildImageNineAdapter) {
                    cmsChildImageNineAdapter = adapterTag
                } else {
                    cmsChildImageNineAdapter = CmsChildImageNineAdapter(ArrayList())
                    nineImageRv.apply {
                        cmsChildImageNineAdapter.bindToRecyclerView(this)
                        this.isNestedScrollingEnabled = false
                        this.setHasFixedSize(true)
                        this.tag = cmsChildImageNineAdapter
                    }
                    cmsChildImageNineAdapter.setOnItemClickListener { adapter, _, position ->
                        val pictureBeanList = ArrayList()
                        for (item in adapter.data) {
                            if (item is NineImageBean) {
                                pictureBeanList.add(PictureBean().apply {
                                    this.originalUrl = item.url
                                })
                            }
                        }
                        if (pictureBeanList.isNotEmpty()) {
                            LaunchNormalUtils.startPictureActivity(mContext, pictureBeanList, position)
                        }
                    }
                }
                nineImageRv.apply {
                    this.layoutParams.width = if (spanCount == 4 || spanCount == 2) {
                        singleImageWidth.toInt() * 2
                    } else if (spanCount == 1) {
                        ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
                    } else {
                        ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT
                    }
                    for (i in 0 until this.itemDecorationCount) {
                        this.removeItemDecorationAt(i)
                    }
                    this.layoutManager = GridLayoutManager(mContext, spanCount)
                    this.addItemDecoration(RecyclerViewItemDividerHelper.getNineImageAdapterDividerItem(mContext, spanCount, this, 16f))
                }
                cmsChildImageNineAdapter.setNewData(nineImageList)
                nineImageRv.visibility = View.VISIBLE
            } else {
                nineImageRv.visibility = View.GONE
            }
        }
  • 上面代码位于一个评论ViewHolder类
  • CmsChildImageNineAdapter:
class CmsChildImageNineAdapter(data: MutableList?): BaseMultiItemQuickAdapter(data) {
    init {
        addItemType(NineImageBean.emptyType, R.layout.item_multi_not_found)
        addItemType(NineImageBean.SmallImageType, R.layout.item_multi_nine_image_small)
        addItemType(NineImageBean.LargeImageType, R.layout.item_multi_nine_image_large)
    }

    override fun convert(helper: BaseViewHolder, item: NineImageBean) {
        var associatedObject = helper.associatedObject
        when (item.itemType) {
            NineImageBean.SmallImageType -> {
                if (associatedObject == null) {
                    associatedObject = NineSmallViewHolder(mContext, helper)
                    helper.associatedObject = associatedObject
                }
                if (associatedObject is NineSmallViewHolder) {
                    associatedObject.updateView(item)
                }
            }
            NineImageBean.LargeImageType -> {
                if (associatedObject == null) {
                    associatedObject = NineLargeViewHolder(mContext, helper)
                    helper.associatedObject = associatedObject
                }
                if (associatedObject is NineLargeViewHolder) {
                    associatedObject.updateView(item)
                }
            }
        }
    }
  • NineSmallViewHolder
class NineSmallViewHolder(val mContext: Context, val baseViewHolder: BaseViewHolder) : IBaseViewMultiHolder(baseViewHolder.itemView) {
    private val smallImageIv: CustomGifImageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.small_image_iv)
    private val smallGifFlagRtv: RoundTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.small_gif_flag_rtv)
    private var gifHandler: GifHandler? = null

    private inner class ParamTag {
        var isFirstFrame = true
        var isAlwaysPlayerGif = true
    }

    override fun updateView(dateItem: NineImageBean) {
        super.updateView(dateItem)
        smallImageIv.apply {
            if (dateItem.isGif && !this.isGifRunning()) {
                smallGifFlagRtv.visibility = View.VISIBLE
            } else {
                smallGifFlagRtv.visibility = View.GONE
            }
            if (!dateItem.isGif) {
                loadNormalImage(dateItem)
            } else {
                if (!this.isGifRunning()) {
                    loadGifImage(ParamTag().apply {
                        this.isFirstFrame = true
                    })
                }
            }
        }
    }

 private fun loadNormalImage(dateItem: NineImageBean) {
        ImageLoader.Builder(mContext)
                .getRequestManager()
                .asBitmap()
                .load(dateItem.url)
                .apply(ImageLoader.defaultRequestOptions(R.color.placeholder_color))
                .into(smallImageIv)
    }
  • 我粘贴的事项目中代码,我也懒得删除了,所以CustomGifImageView 就用imageview就行,也不用判断GIF加载什么的,就gilde直接加载就OK
  • NineLargeViewHolder
class NineLargeViewHolder(val mContext: Context, val baseViewHolder: BaseViewHolder) : IBaseViewMultiHolder(baseViewHolder.itemView) {
    private val largeIv: MatrixScaleImageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.large_iv)
    private val largeFlagRtv: RoundTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.large_flag_rtv)
    private val gifFlagRtv: RoundTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.gif_flag_rtv)

    override fun updateView(dateItem: NineImageBean) {
        super.updateView(dateItem)
        largeFlagRtv.visibility = View.GONE
        gifFlagRtv.visibility = View.GONE
        dateItem.picImageSize?.apply {
            val matrixScaleHelper = MatrixScaleHelper(this[0].toFloat(), this[1].toFloat())
            largeIv.apply {
                gifFlagRtv.visibility = if (dateItem.isGif && !this.isGifRunning()) {
                    View.VISIBLE
                } else {
                    View.GONE
                }
                largeFlagRtv.visibility = if (matrixScaleHelper.isLongBitmap && !dateItem.isGif) {
                    View.VISIBLE
                } else {
                    View.GONE
                }
                if (!dateItem.isGif) {
                    loadNormalImage()
                } else {
                    if (!this.isGifRunning()) {
                        loadGifImage(true)
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    override fun changeTheme(theme: Theme) {
        super.changeTheme(theme)
        largeFlagRtv.setBackgroundColor(ColorUtils.getThemeColor(mContext, R.attr.colorAccent))
        gifFlagRtv.setBackgroundColor(ColorUtils.getThemeColor(mContext, R.attr.colorAccent))
    }

    fun startPlayerGif() {
        val nineImageBean = getItemTagDate() as? NineImageBean ?: return
        if (nineImageBean.isGif) {
            loadGifImage(false)
        }
    }

    fun stopPlayerGif() {
        val nineImageBean = getItemTagDate() as? NineImageBean ?: return
        if (nineImageBean.isGif) {
            loadGifImage(true)
        }
    }

    private fun loadNormalImage() {
        val nineImageBean = getItemTagDate()
        if (nineImageBean is NineImageBean) {
            val picImageSize = nineImageBean.picImageSize ?: return
            val matrixScaleHelper = MatrixScaleHelper(picImageSize[0].toFloat(), picImageSize[1].toFloat())
            ImageLoader.Builder(mContext, nineImageBean.url)
                    .setTransition(ImageLoader.defaultTransitionOptions())
                    .setRequestOptions(ImageLoader.defaultRequestOptions(R.color.placeholder_color)
                            .transform(matrixScaleHelper.getCropTransformation(largeIv)))
                    .build(largeIv)
        }
    }
  • GIF 代码我就不粘贴了,其中一部分,这个viewHolder比较特殊,一问微博中单个图片比较特殊,是有比例显示的,大长图显示上半部分,普通图片等比例缩放,MatrixScaleHelper类就是一个等比缩放类
  • 粘贴的是部分代码和思路,全部代码整理起来比较麻烦,实现效果比较多
  • 后面会陆续贴出来实现微博九宫图 GIF图片依次播放,还有单张图片等比缩放,以及换肤(不重启应用)过程中RecycleView的处理

最后看一样我实现的效果图吧

Screenshot_20190225-163519.png
Screenshot_20190225-163534.png
Screenshot_20190225-163557.png
Screenshot_20190225-163649.png

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