2022-01-31力扣刷题 Easy-最大子序和

题目：
Given an integer array nums, find the contiguous subarray (containing at least one number) which has the largest sum and return its sum.

A subarray is a contiguous part of an array.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [-2,1,-3,4,-1,2,1,-5,4]
Output: 6
Explanation: [4,-1,2,1] has the largest sum = 6.
Example 2:

Input: nums = [1]
Output: 1
Example 3:

Input: nums = [5,4,-1,7,8]
Output: 23

Constraints:

1 <= nums.length <= 105
-104 <= nums[i] <= 104

我自己用了暴力求解法，通过两层循环嵌套，遍历数组中所有的子序并求和得到最大的子序和。这种方法时间复杂度大。看最佳答案看到一条：

nums = [-1, 1, -2,4, -3, 8]
maxSub = nums[0]
curSum = 0

for n in nums:
  if curSum < 0:
    curSum = 0
  curSum += n
  print (curSum)
  maxSub = max(maxSub, curSum)

print (maxSub)

一开始想了半天，没想通为什么curSum<0时可以直接赋值为0.后来突然想到发现其实很简单，当前面的子序都小于0，那么也没必要在往后找的时候加上前面的子序，只会越加越小，所以可以直接等于0.