第二部分:VRP操作系统

介绍VRP命令:

  ----------用户视图

system-view

[Huawei] -------------系统视图

[Huawei]quit ---------退出-----是逐层退出。

[AR1]return ----------退出 ,不是逐层退出,直接退到用户视图

[Huawei]sysname  JSNJ-QYT-CORE-ROUTER-------做项目按照设备的实际用途命名

[JSNJ-QYT-CORE-ROUTER]

[AR1]display current-configuration  -----检查正在配置的内容

[AR1]display saved-configuration 

  There is no correct configuration file in FLASH ---------没有保存的配置

[AR1]

save -------------保存只能在用户视图下

  The current configuration will be written to the device.

  Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y

  It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......

  Configuration file had been saved successfully

  Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

reset saved-configuration  ------删除保存的配置

This will delete the configuration in the flash memory.

The device configuratio

ns will be erased to reconfigure.

Are you sure? (y/n)[n]:y

Clear the configuration in the device successfully.

配置IP地址

[AR1]interface  GigabitEthernet  0/0/0  -----------进入接口

[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24 

或者

[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1  255.255.255.0 、

注意:如果地址配置错误,可以覆盖配置,不需要undo掉

如果需要undo,配置如下:

[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo ip address 12.1.1.20 255.255.255.0

检查配置IP地址是否正确

[AR1]display ip interface  brief 

*down: administratively down

^down: standby

(l): loopback

(s): spoofing

The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3

The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 3

The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3

The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 3

Interface                        IP Address/Mask      Physical  Protocol 

GigabitEthernet0/0/0              12.1.1.1/24          up        up       

GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned          down      down     

GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned          down      down     

[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this  ------------查看当前的配置

[V200R003C00]

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

ip address 12.1.1.20 255.255.255.0 

完成直连接口配置以后,需要测试直连的连通性

[AR2]ping 12.1.1.1

  PING 12.1.1.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

    Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=120 ms

    Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=20 ms

    Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms

    Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=10 ms

    Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=20 ms

  --- 12.1.1.1 ping statistics ---

    5 packet(s) transmitted

    5 packet(s) received

    0.00% packet loss

    round-trip min/avg/max = 10/38/120 ms

注意点:

1. 注意配置的掩码,直连是否在同一个网段。

2. 广播地址和网段地址是不能在接口上的。这些不能作为可用地址

3. 一定直连的连通性

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