Docker安装MySQL&Redis

1.安装MySQL

下载mysql镜像

docker pull mysql:5.7

启动容器,如果windows装了mysql会发生端口冲突建议使用3307或其他

docker run -p 3307:3306 --name mysql
-v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql
-v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql
-v /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root
-d mysql:5.7

修改配置文件,将字符编码改为utf8

vi /mydata/mysql/conf/my.cnf

[client]
default-character-set=utf8

[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]
init_connect='SET collation connection = utf8_unicode_ci'
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_unicode_ci
skip-character-set-client-handshake
skip-name-resolve

重启

docker restart mysql

进入mysql容器

docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash

查看是否修改成功

cat /etc/mysql/my.cnf

退出

exit;

2.Docker安装Redis

下载redis

docker pull redis

创建配置文件

mkdir -p /mydata/redis/conf
touch /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf

启动容器

docker run -p 6379:6379 --name redis
-v /mydata/redis/data:/data
-v /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf
-d redis redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf

运行 redis

docker exec -it redis redis-cli

开启 aof 持久化,否则容器重启以后之前存入的数据又没了

vi /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf

# 添加如下内容
appendonly yes

重启 redis

docker restart redis

设置开机自启动

docker update redis --restart=always
docker update mysql --restart=always