即国家密码管理局发布的无线局域网产品使用的SMS4密码算法
SM4.0(原名SMS4.0)是中华人民共和国政府采用的一种分组密码标准
根据上方文档说明:
def sbox(a):
s=['d690e9fecce13db716b614c228fb2c05',
'2b679a762abe04c3aa44132649860699',
'9c4250f491ef987a33540b43edcfac62',
'e4b31ca9c908e89580df94fa758f3fa6',
'4707a7fcf37317ba83593c19e6854fa8',
'686b81b27164da8bf8eb0f4b70569d35',
'1e240e5e6358d1a225227c3b01217887',
'd40046579fd327524c3602e7a0c4c89e',
'eabf8ad240c738b5a3f7f2cef96115a1',
'e0ae5da49b341a55ad933230f58cb1e3',
'1df6e22e8266ca60c02923ab0d534e6f',
'd5db3745defd8e2f03ff6a726d6c5b51',
'8d1baf92bbddbc7f11d95c411f105ad8',
'0ac13188a5cd7bbd2d74d012b8e5b4b0',
'8969974a0c96777e65b9f109c56ec684',
'18f07dec3adc4d2079ee5f3ed7cb3948']
b=''
for i in range(4):
r=int(a[2*i],16)
c=int(a[2*i+1],16)
b=b+s[r][c*2:(c+1)*2]
return int(b,16)
def cl(x,i):#Cycle left
x='{:032b}'.format(x)
i=i%32
x=x[i:]+x[:i]
return int(x,2)
fk=[int('A3B1BAC6',16),int('56AA3350',16),int('677D9197',16),int('B27022DC',16)]
ck=[]
for i in range(32):
cki=[]
for j in range(4):
cki.append('{:02x}'.format(((4*i+j)*7)%256))
ck.append(int(''.join(cki),16))
'''
ck=['00070e15','1c232a31','383f464d','545b6269',
'70777e85','8c939aa1','a8afb6bd','c4cbd2d9',
'e0e7eef5','fc030a11','181f262d','343b4249',
'50575e65','6c737a81','888f969d','a4abb2b9',
'c0c7ced5','dce3eaf1','f8ff060d','141b2229',
'30373e45','4c535a61','686f767d','848b9299',
'a0a7aeb5','bcc3cad1','d8dfe6ed','f4fb0209',
'10171e25','2c333a41','484f565d','646b7279']
'''
def f(x,rk,i):
return x[i]^t(x[i+1]^x[i+2]^x[i+3]^rk)
def t(x):
return l(tau(x))
def t_(x):#t'
return l_(tau(x))
def tau(a):
a='{:08x}'.format(a)
b=sbox(a)
return b
def l(b):
c=b^cl(b, 2)^cl(b, 10)^cl(b, 18)^cl(b, 24)
return c
def l_(b):#l'
c=b^cl(b, 13)^cl(b, 23)
return c
def enc(x,mk):
if len(x)!=32:
x=(32-len(x))*'0'+x
p=[x[:8],x[8:16],x[16:24],x[24:]]
x=p
for i in range(len(x)):
x[i]=int(x[i],16)
rk=kea(mk, fk, ck)
for i in range(32):
#print('rk['+'{:02d}'.format(i)+'] = '+'{:08x}'.format(rk[i]),end=' ')
x.append(f(x,rk[i],i))
#print('x['+'{:02d}'.format(i)+'] = '+'{:08x}'.format(x[-1]))
#print()
y=x[32:][::-1]
for i in range(len(y)):
y[i]='{:08x}'.format(y[i])
y=''.join(y)
return y
def kea(mk,fk,ck):#Key extension algorithm
if len(mk)!=32:
mk=(32-len(mk))*'0'+mk
p=[mk[:8],mk[8:16],mk[16:24],mk[24:]]
mk=p
for i in range(len(mk)):
mk[i]=int(mk[i],16)
k=[]
for i in range(4):
k.append(mk[i]^fk[i])
for i in range(32):
k.append(k[i]^t_(k[i+1]^k[i+2]^k[i+3]^ck[i]))
rk=k[4:]
return rk
if __name__=='__main__':
p=input('Your plaintext(hex):')
mk=input('Your encryption key(hex):')
print()
y=enc(p, mk)
print('Ciphertext:',end=(' '))
for i in range(4):
print(y[i*8:(i+1)*8],end=' ')
print()
按照文档中的示例:
验证时将明文及加密密钥中的空格去掉
过程参数输出在注释
示例一
对一组明文用密钥加密一次
明——文:01234567 89abcdef fedcba98 76543210
加密密钥:01234567 89abcdef fedcba98 76543210
并输出轮密钥 rk[i] 与每轮输出状态 x[i] :
最后得到密文:681edf34 d206965e 86b3e94f 536e4246
过程相关参数以及结果均与文档一致
示例二
利用相同加密密钥对一组明文反复加密1000000次
明——文:01234567 89abcdef fedcba98 76543210
加密密钥:01234567 89abcdef fedcba98 76543210
得到密文:595298c7 c6fd271f 0402f804 c33d3f66