11.2 appeal

1. 认识这个词(基础篇)

词:appeal

英英释义:a quality that something has that makes people like it or want it

例句:The movie has an immediate appeal to people of all ages.


2. 体会这个词 (进阶篇)

“appeal”可以作动词也可以作名词使用,作为名词它可以表示”上诉“,“恳求”,不过我们今天要学习的是它作为名词,表示“吸引力” “感染力”的用法。当我们想表达“吸引力” “魅力”时,除了想到用“attraction” “more popular” 造句外,还可以想到用 appeal。

我们想说一本书或者一个电影很好看,就可以用 appeal 来表示它们受欢迎的程度。比如,某部电影非常经常,让男女老少都“一见倾心”,就可以说:

The film has an immediate appeal to people of all ages.

我们现在常说的“为…打call”,其实也是在说为某人或某物做点事情,让他/它更受欢迎。比如我们在社群中就一直向大家推荐  William Zinsser 的写作圣经 On Writing Well:

Phenomenal English has been broadening the  appeal of On Writing Well.


“appeal”前面也可以加形容词,表明在某一方面的吸引力,比如 commercial/visual/aesthetic appeal,分别指“商业上的/视觉上的/艺术上的吸引力。

比如有些画作,看多了就不觉得它好看了,就可以说:

Some paintings lose their aesthetic appeal over time.


这一期的《经济学人》介绍了澳大利亚的治国之道,在写道为什么有些人选择移民澳洲时,有这样一句:

The main appeal of Australia to their families, they say is that it  is not racked by civil war.

澳大利亚对他们吸引力主要在于,澳大利亚没有遭受过内战。

3.用

1.翻译:《经济学人》吸引了许多想提高英文写作的学生。

The Economist has an appeal for many students who want to improve their English writing.

参考翻译:The Economist has wide appeal for students who want to improve their English writing skills.


[搭配]VERB + APPEAL have, hold 

有感染力;具有吸引力:His views hold no appeal for me. 他的观点我不感兴趣。


场景:他的博学吸引我的关注

造句:His broad knowledge holds an appeal for me. 

改:His broad knowledge holds great appeal for me.   appeal. noncount 

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