2021-09-23翻译练习-2021政府工作报告(中-英)

年初剩余的551万农村贫困人口全部脱贫、52个贫困县全部摘帽。

我:All 5.51 billion rural residents and 52 countrys got rid of poverty.

正:All remaining poor rural residents, totaling 5.51 billion in early 2020, were lifted from poverty, as well all of China's remaining 52 poor countries. 

Notes:

年初  in early 2020

剩余的  remaining

脱贫 be lifted from poverty

全部 all/all of

习得:最后一句使用......as well......, ...... 也一样。避免重复。

继续打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战,完成污染防治攻坚战阶段性目标任务。

我:We carry on fighting for fresh air, clean water, unpolluted soil and complete stage task of pollution prevention.

正:We continued working to keep our skies blue, our water clear, and our lands pollution-free, and accomplished the objectives for pollution prevention and control for the current stage. 

Notes:

继续 continue doing

打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战  work to keep our skies blue,our water clear,and our lands pollution-free.

完成 accomplish 

目标 objectives for

污染防治 pollution prevention and control

阶段性/现阶段 the current stage

长江、黄河、海岸带等重要生态系统保护和修复大工程深入实施。生态建设得到加强。

我:Eco system protection and restoration engineer for Yezhi river, Yellow rive and along beach areas come into operation. Eco constructions get strenghtened.

正:We carried out major projects for protecting and restoring key ecosystems in Yangtze River and Yellow River basin and along coastlines, and stepped up our ecological conservation endeavors.

Notes:

实施 carry out

大工程 major projects

重要的 生态系统  key ecosystems

流域(增译)basin

海岸带  along coatlines 

生态建设 ecological conservation 

加强......(努力) (在数量或者速度方面) step up......endeavour(努力)

习得:动词开头的句子,加主语 “我们”

稳妥化解地方政府债务风险,及时处置一批重大金融风险隐患。

我:We solve local financial crisis in a proper way and timely tackle finance in potential dangers

正:We took prudent steps to defuse local goverment debt risks and acted swiftly to defuse a number of major financial risks and potential danger.

稳妥地 take prudent steps to 

化解/缓和、平息  defuse

及时处置 act swiftly to

一批 a number of 

重大的 major

金融 风险  Financial risks

隐患 potential danger

习得:几乎都是一字一词对应翻译到位。

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