using System; using System.Xml; using System.Data; namespace XmlClass { /// <summary> /// XML相关通用功能 /// </summary> public class XmlHelper { public XmlHelper() { } /// <summary> /// XML资源类型 /// </summary> public enum XmlType { File, String }; #region 读取XML资源到DataSet中 /// <summary> /// 读取XML资源到DataSet中 /// </summary> /// <param name="source">XML资源,文件为路径,否则为XML字符串</param> /// <param name="xmlType">XML资源类型</param> /// <returns>DataSet</returns> public static DataSet GetDataSet(string source, XmlType xmlType) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); if (xmlType == XmlType.File) { ds.ReadXml(source); } else { XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument(); xd.LoadXml(source); XmlNodeReader xnr = new XmlNodeReader(xd); ds.ReadXml(xnr); } return ds; } #endregion #region 获取一个字符串xml文档中的ds /// <summary> /// 获取一个字符串xml文档中的ds /// </summary> /// <param name="xml_string">含有xml信息的字符串</param> public static void get_XmlValue_ds(string xml_string, ref DataSet ds) { System.Xml.XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument(); xd.LoadXml(xml_string); XmlNodeReader xnr = new XmlNodeReader(xd); ds.ReadXml(xnr); xnr.Close(); int a = ds.Tables.Count; } #endregion #region 读取XML资源到DataTable中 /// <summary> /// 读取XML资源到DataTable中 /// </summary> /// <param name="source">XML资源,文件为路径,否则为XML字符串</param> /// <param name="xmlType">XML资源类型:文件,字符串</param> /// <param name="tableName">表名称</param> /// <returns>DataTable</returns> public static DataTable GetTable(string source, XmlType xmlType, string tableName) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); if (xmlType == XmlType.File) { ds.ReadXml(source); } else { XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument(); xd.LoadXml(source); XmlNodeReader xnr = new XmlNodeReader(xd); ds.ReadXml(xnr); } return ds.Tables[tableName]; } #endregion #region 读取XML资源中指定的DataTable的指定行指定列的值 /// <summary> /// 读取XML资源中指定的DataTable的指定行指定列的值 /// </summary> /// <param name="source">XML资源</param> /// <param name="xmlType">XML资源类型:文件,字符串</param> /// <param name="tableName">表名</param> /// <param name="rowIndex">行号</param> /// <param name="colName">列名</param> /// <returns>值,不存在时返回Null</returns> public static object GetTableCell(string source, XmlType xmlType, string tableName, int rowIndex, string colName) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); if (xmlType == XmlType.File) { ds.ReadXml(source); } else { XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument(); xd.LoadXml(source); XmlNodeReader xnr = new XmlNodeReader(xd); ds.ReadXml(xnr); } return ds.Tables[tableName].Rows[rowIndex][colName]; } #endregion #region 读取XML资源中指定的DataTable的指定行指定列的值 /// <summary> /// 读取XML资源中指定的DataTable的指定行指定列的值 /// </summary> /// <param name="source">XML资源</param> /// <param name="xmlType">XML资源类型:文件,字符串</param> /// <param name="tableName">表名</param> /// <param name="rowIndex">行号</param> /// <param name="colIndex">列号</param> /// <returns>值,不存在时返回Null</returns> public static object GetTableCell(string source, XmlType xmlType, string tableName, int rowIndex, int colIndex) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); if (xmlType == XmlType.File) { ds.ReadXml(source); } else { XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument(); xd.LoadXml(source); XmlNodeReader xnr = new XmlNodeReader(xd); ds.ReadXml(xnr); } return ds.Tables[tableName].Rows[rowIndex][colIndex]; } #endregion #region 将DataTable写入XML文件中 /// <summary> /// 将DataTable写入XML文件中 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt">含有数据的DataTable</param> /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param> public static void SaveTableToFile(DataTable dt, string filePath) { DataSet ds = new DataSet("Config"); ds.Tables.Add(dt.Copy()); ds.WriteXml(filePath); } #endregion #region 将DataTable以指定的根结点名称写入文件 /// <summary> /// 将DataTable以指定的根结点名称写入文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt">含有数据的DataTable</param> /// <param name="rootName">根结点名称</param> /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param> public static void SaveTableToFile(DataTable dt, string rootName, string filePath) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(rootName); ds.Tables.Add(dt.Copy()); ds.WriteXml(filePath); } #endregion #region 使用DataSet方式更新XML文件节点 /// <summary> /// 使用DataSet方式更新XML文件节点 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">XML文件路径</param> /// <param name="tableName">表名称</param> /// <param name="rowIndex">行号</param> /// <param name="colName">列名</param> /// <param name="content">更新值</param> /// <returns>更新是否成功</returns> public static bool UpdateTableCell(string filePath, string tableName, int rowIndex, string colName, string content) { bool flag = false; DataSet ds = new DataSet(); ds.ReadXml(filePath); DataTable dt = ds.Tables[tableName]; if (dt.Rows[rowIndex][colName] != null) { dt.Rows[rowIndex][colName] = content; ds.WriteXml(filePath); flag = true; } else { flag = false; } return flag; } #endregion #region 使用DataSet方式更新XML文件节点 /// <summary> /// 使用DataSet方式更新XML文件节点 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">XML文件路径</param> /// <param name="tableName">表名称</param> /// <param name="rowIndex">行号</param> /// <param name="colIndex">列号</param> /// <param name="content">更新值</param> /// <returns>更新是否成功</returns> public static bool UpdateTableCell(string filePath, string tableName, int rowIndex, int colIndex, string content) { bool flag = false; DataSet ds = new DataSet(); ds.ReadXml(filePath); DataTable dt = ds.Tables[tableName]; if (dt.Rows[rowIndex][colIndex] != null) { dt.Rows[rowIndex][colIndex] = content; ds.WriteXml(filePath); flag = true; } else { flag = false; } return flag; } #endregion #region 读取XML资源中的指定节点内容 /// <summary> /// 读取XML资源中的指定节点内容 /// </summary> /// <param name="source">XML资源</param> /// <param name="xmlType">XML资源类型:文件,字符串</param> /// <param name="nodeName">节点名称</param> /// <returns>节点内容</returns> public static object GetNodeValue(string source, XmlType xmlType, string nodeName) { XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument(); if (xmlType == XmlType.File) { xd.Load(source); } else { xd.LoadXml(source); } XmlElement xe = xd.DocumentElement; XmlNode xn = xe.SelectSingleNode("//" + nodeName); if (xn != null) { return xn.InnerText; } else { return null; } } /// <summary> /// 读取XML资源中的指定节点内容 /// </summary> /// <param name="source">XML资源</param> /// <param name="nodeName">节点名称</param> /// <returns>节点内容</returns> public static object GetNodeValue(string source, string nodeName) { if (source == null || nodeName == null || source == "" || nodeName == "" || source.Length < nodeName.Length * 2) { return null; } else { int start = source.IndexOf("<" + nodeName + ">") + nodeName.Length + 2; int end = source.IndexOf("</" + nodeName + ">"); if (start == -1 || end == -1) { return null; } else if (start >= end) { return null; } else { return source.Substring(start, end - start); } } } #endregion #region 更新XML文件中的指定节点内容 /// <summary> /// 更新XML文件中的指定节点内容 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param> /// <param name="nodeName">节点名称</param> /// <param name="nodeValue">更新内容</param> /// <returns>更新是否成功</returns> public static bool UpdateNode(string filePath, string nodeName, string nodeValue) { bool flag = false; XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument(); xd.Load(filePath); XmlElement xe = xd.DocumentElement; XmlNode xn = xe.SelectSingleNode("//" + nodeName); if (xn != null) { xn.InnerText = nodeValue; flag = true; } else { flag = false; } return flag; } #endregion #region 操作xml文件中指定节点的数据 /// <summary> /// 获得xml文件中指定节点的节点数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="TableName"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetNodeInfoByNodeName(string path, string nodeName) { string XmlString = ""; XmlDocument xml = new XmlDocument(); xml.Load(path); System.Xml.XmlElement root = xml.DocumentElement; System.Xml.XmlNode node = root.SelectSingleNode("//" + nodeName); if (node != null) { XmlString = node.InnerText; } return XmlString; } #endregion } }