【proxychains4】虚拟机内kali走主机代理
文章目录
- 简介
- 安装
- 配置
- 使用测试
简介
ProxyChains是Linux和其他Unix下的代理工具。 它可以使任何程序通过代理上网， 允许TCP和DNS通过代理隧道， 支持HTTP、 SOCKS4和SOCKS5类型的代理服务器， 并且可配置多个代理。 ProxyChains通过一个用户定义的代理列表强制连接指定的应用程序， 直接断开接收方和发送方的连接。ProxyChains 是一个强制应用的 TCP 连接通过代理的工具，支持 Tor、HTTP、与 Socks 代理。ProxyChains 只会将当前应用的 TCP 连接转发至代理，而非全局代理。
安装
通过 apt 包管理工具安装
sudo apt install proxychains4
配置
在windows主机中
打开系统的代理设置，开启自动检测设置
将主机网络与虚拟机网络共享
现在我使用的是WLAN模式 所以我设置的是WLAN属性，虚拟机使用VM8（NAT）
打开代理软件
本地代理 允许来自局域网连接
在kali中
找到/etc/proxychains4.conf文件进行修改
sudo vim /etc/proxychains4.conf
将proxychains4.conf文件中的dynamic_chain前面的注释符’#‘取消，在strict_chain前面加上注释符’#’
下翻到最后一行，修改代理设置即可
#socks4 127.0.0.1 9050
socks5 10.133.40.227 7890
# proxychains.conf VER 4.x
#
# HTTP, SOCKS4a, SOCKS5 tunneling proxifier with DNS.
# The option below identifies how the ProxyList is treated.
# only one option should be uncommented at time,
# otherwise the last appearing option will be accepted
#
dynamic_chain
#
# Dynamic - Each connection will be done via chained proxies
# all proxies chained in the order as they appear in the list
# at least one proxy must be online to play in chain
# (dead proxies are skipped)
# otherwise EINTR is returned to the app
#
#strict_chain
#
# Strict - Each connection will be done via chained proxies
# all proxies chained in the order as they appear in the list
# all proxies must be online to play in chain
# otherwise EINTR is returned to the app
#
#round_robin_chain
#
# Round Robin - Each connection will be done via chained proxies
# of chain_len length
# all proxies chained in the order as they appear in the list
# at least one proxy must be online to play in chain
# (dead proxies are skipped).
# the start of the current proxy chain is the proxy after the last
# proxy in the previously invoked proxy chain.
# if the end of the proxy chain is reached while looking for proxies
# start at the beginning again.
# otherwise EINTR is returned to the app
# These semantics are not guaranteed in a multithreaded environment.
#
#random_chain
#
# Random - Each connection will be done via random proxy
# (or proxy chain, see chain_len) from the list.
# this option is good to test your IDS :)
# Make sense only if random_chain or round_robin_chain
#chain_len = 2
# Quiet mode (no output from library)
#quiet_mode
## Proxy DNS requests - no leak for DNS data
# (disable all of the 3 items below to not proxy your DNS requests)
# method 1. this uses the proxychains4 style method to do remote dns:
# a thread is spawned that serves DNS requests and hands down an ip
# assigned from an internal list (via remote_dns_subnet).
# this is the easiest (setup-wise) and fastest method, however on
# systems with buggy libcs and very complex software like webbrowsers
# this might not work and/or cause crashes.
proxy_dns
# method 2. use the old proxyresolv script to proxy DNS requests
# in proxychains 3.1 style. requires `proxyresolv` in $PATH
# plus a dynamically linked `dig` binary.
# this is a lot slower than `proxy_dns`, doesn't support .onion URLs,
# but might be more compatible with complex software like webbrowsers.
#proxy_dns_old
# method 3. use proxychains4-daemon process to serve remote DNS requests.
# this is similar to the threaded `proxy_dns` method, however it requires
# that proxychains4-daemon is already running on the specified address.
# on the plus side it doesn't do malloc/threads so it should be quite
# compatible with complex, async-unsafe software.
# note that if you don't start proxychains4-daemon before using this,
# the process will simply hang.
#proxy_dns_daemon 127.0.0.1:1053
# set the class A subnet number to use for the internal remote DNS mapping
# we use the reserved 224.x.x.x range by default,
# if the proxified app does a DNS request, we will return an IP from that range.
# on further accesses to this ip we will send the saved DNS name to the proxy.
# in case some control-freak app checks the returned ip, and denies to
# connect, you can use another subnet, e.g. 10.x.x.x or 127.x.x.x.
# of course you should make sure that the proxified app does not need
# *real* access to this subnet.
# i.e. dont use the same subnet then in the localnet section
#remote_dns_subnet 127
#remote_dns_subnet 10
remote_dns_subnet 224
# Some timeouts in milliseconds
tcp_read_time_out 15000
tcp_connect_time_out 8000
### Examples for localnet exclusion
## localnet ranges will *not* use a proxy to connect.
## note that localnet works only when plain IP addresses are passed to the app,
## the hostname resolves via /etc/hosts, or proxy_dns is disabled or proxy_dns_old used.
## Exclude connections to 192.168.1.0/24 with port 80
# localnet 192.168.1.0:80/255.255.255.0
## Exclude connections to 192.168.100.0/24
# localnet 192.168.100.0/255.255.255.0
## Exclude connections to ANYwhere with port 80
# localnet 0.0.0.0:80/0.0.0.0
# localnet [::]:80/0
## RFC6890 Loopback address range
## if you enable this, you have to make sure remote_dns_subnet is not 127
## you'll need to enable it if you want to use an application that
## connects to localhost.
# localnet 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0
# localnet ::1/128
## RFC1918 Private Address Ranges
# localnet 10.0.0.0/255.0.0.0
# localnet 172.16.0.0/255.240.0.0
# localnet 192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0
### Examples for dnat
## Trying to proxy connections to destinations which are dnatted,
## will result in proxying connections to the new given destinations.
## Whenever I connect to 1.1.1.1 on port 1234 actually connect to 1.1.1.2 on port 443
# dnat 1.1.1.1:1234 1.1.1.2:443
## Whenever I connect to 1.1.1.1 on port 443 actually connect to 1.1.1.2 on port 443
## (no need to write :443 again)
# dnat 1.1.1.2:443 1.1.1.2
## No matter what port I connect to on 1.1.1.1 port actually connect to 1.1.1.2 on port 443
# dnat 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.2:443
## Always, instead of connecting to 1.1.1.1, connect to 1.1.1.2
# dnat 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.2
# ProxyList format
# type ip port [user pass]
# (values separated by 'tab' or 'blank')
#
# only numeric ipv4 addresses are valid
#
#
# Examples:
#
# socks5 192.168.67.78 1080 lamer secret
# http 192.168.89.3 8080 justu hidden
# socks4 192.168.1.49 1080
# http 192.168.39.93 8080
#
#
# proxy types: http, socks4, socks5, raw
# * raw: The traffic is simply forwarded to the proxy without modification.
# ( auth types supported: "basic"-http "user/pass"-socks )
#
[ProxyList]
# add proxy here ...
# meanwile
# defaults set to "tor"
#socks4 127.0.0.1 9050
socks5 10.133.40.227 7890
简单介绍各配置项用法：
#dynamic_chain：
#每个连接都将通过链接代理完成
＃所有代理按列表中显示的顺序链接
＃至少有一个代理必须在线才能使用
＃（跳过死的代理）#strict_chain：该配置为ProxyChains的默认配置，同dynamic_chain一样，但所有代理必须正常，否则不能正常使用
#random_chain：该配置项会从ProxyList中随机选择代理IP来运行流量，如果ProxyList中有多个代理IP，在使用proxychains的时候会使用不同的代理访问目标主机，从而使主机端探测流量更加困难。
使用测试
在终端命令输入 proxychains4 软件名
注意 不要使用ping命令来测试，因为SOCKS协议并不支持ICMP包。
sudo proxychains4 git clone ...
sudo git clone ...
对比速度即可
proxychains4 apt-get
proxychains4 docker
proxychains4 firefox
也可以在命令行输入命令查询ip是否已经属于代理IP
proxychains4 curl ip.gs
curl ip.gs