Python+selenium自动化测试实战项目(全面,完整,详细)

前言
之前的文章说过, 要写一篇自动化实战的文章, 这段时间比较忙再加回家过清明一直没有更新,今天整理一下实战项目的代码共大家学习。(注:项目是针对我们公司内部系统的测试,只能内部网络访问,外部网络无法访问)

问:

1.外部网络无法访问,代码也无法运行,那还看这个项目有啥用
2.如何学习本项目
3.如何学习自动化测试(python+selenium)
答:

1.其实代码并不重要,希望大家完完整整的看完这个项目后,自己会有思路有想法,学会这个项目的框架结构和设计思想,把这些能应用到自己的项目中,那么目的就达到了(项目中涉及到的一些公共方法是可以单独运行的,大家可以拿来执行用到自己的项目中)

2.首先希望大家带着目标来学习这个项目1. 项目的目录结构(每个目录中存放什么东西)2.项目如何使用框架(本项目使用的是unittest框架)3.设计模式是如何应用在本项目中的(本项目应用page
object设计模式)

3.个人而言

1)如果你没有任何的编程基础,建议先学习一门编程语言,包括环境的搭建,自己动手写代码,遇到问题多想多琢磨,这样一定会加深自己的印象。如果你有一定的编程基础那么直接看看python的基础语法和selenium就ok(我的自动化测试经验也有限,可能给不了大家太多的建议
,当然会的越多越好 呵!)

2)自己动手搭个框架,手写一个实战的项目,这时候你会发现你还有好多东西不会,那么线路就来了,哪里不会就去学哪里,边学边写,直到你的项目完成,再次回味就会发现你会了好多,当然不会的东西更多了因为你的思路慢慢的扩宽了,你会想到无人值守,集成等等的想法

3)可以参加培训机构的培训,说实话现在的培训机构越来越多,个人认为有些机构的老师确实是没什么水准的,因为他们教的是基础没有太多的拔高内容,但是有一点是好了,你可以很系统的学习一系列的自动化知识

ok 说了很多废话,大家不要介意!直接上项目
 

项目简介

  • 项目名称:**公司电子零售会员系统
  • 项目目的:实现电子零售会员系统项目自动化测试执行
  • 项目版本:v1.0

项目目录

Retail_TestPro
Docs# 存放项目的相关文档        
01测试计划
02测试大纲
03测试用例
04测试报告
05测试进度
06技术文档
07测试申请
Package# 存放第三方插件
HTMLTestRunner.py
Retail
Config
init.py
Conf.py# 读配置文件获取项目跟目录路径 并获取所有欲使用的目录文件的路径
Config.ini# 存放项目跟目录的路径
Data
TestData
init.py
elementDate.xlsx# 存放项目中所有的元素信息及测试数据
Email_receiver.txt# 存放邮件的接受者信息
Report# 测试报告
Image
Fail# 存放用例执行失败时的截图
Pass# 存放用例执行成功时的截图
Log# 存放用例执行过程中的log信息
TestReport# 存放测试用例执行完成后生成的测试报告
Test_case# 测试用例信息
Models # 存放一些公共方法
Doconfini.py# 读配置文件
Doexcel.py# 读excel文件
Driver.py# 存放driver
Log.py# 生成log
Myunit.py# 继承unittest.Testcase
Sendmail.py# 发送邮件
Strhandle.py# 字符串处理
Tcinfo.py# 测试用例基本信息
Testreport.py# 测试报告
Page_obj# 测试模块
Activerule_page.py
Base_page.py
Company_page.py
Createrule_page.py
Memberquery_page.py
Modifypw_page.py
Pointquery_page.py
ActiveRuleTc.py
CompanyQueryTc.py
CreateRuleTc.py
LoginTc.py
MemberQueryTc.py
ModifyPwTc.py
PointQueryTc.py
runTc.py# 执行测试用例

项目环境

  • 本版
  • python 36
  • pip insatll selenium
  • PyCharm 2017.2.4
  • Windows 10 10.0
  • HTMLTestRunner.py

项目框架

  • unittest单元测试框架
  • pageobject 设计模式
  • UI对象库思想

项目设计

  • 一个模块(被测项目的页面)对应一个py文件及一个测试类(测试文件)
  • 每一个测试页面(系统的页面)中存储页面元素及此页面中涉及到的功能
  • 每一个用例组合在一个测试类里面生成一个py文件

项目目标

我们在写自动化测试项目的时候一定要想好你的脚本都要哪些功能,页面元素平凡改动的时候是否需要大批量的修改脚本,及测试不同数据时是否也要修改脚本,那么能想到这些我们的初始目标差不多就有了

  • 生成测试用例执行结果报告
  • 生成测试用例执行日志
  • 用例执行失败或者执行完成后自动发送邮件报告
  • 用例执行失败或者成功时截取图片
  • 数据驱动(读取测试数据,减少脚本维护成本)

 

项目代码

config.ini # 存放项目跟路径

[project]
 
project_path = D:\Petrochina_Retail_Test_Project

conf.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description:read config.ini, get path
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 import os
 7 import sys
 8 from retail.test_case.models.doconfIni import DoConfIni
 9 
10 # 获取当前路径
11 currPath= \
12     os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0]
13 
14 # 读配置文件获取项目路径
15 readConfig = \
16     DoConfIni()
17 proPath = \
18     readConfig.getConfValue(os.path.join(currPath,'config.ini'),'project','project_path')
19 
20 # 获取日志路径
21 logPath= \
22     os.path.join(proPath,'retail','report','Log')
23 
24 # 测试用例路径
25 tcPath = \
26     os.path.join(proPath,'retail','test_case')
27 
28 # 获取报告路径
29 reportPath= \
30     os.path.join(proPath,'retail','report','TestReport')
31 
32 # 获取测试数据路径
33 dataPath= \
34     os.path.join(proPath,'retail','data','TestData')
35 
36 # 保存截图路径
37 # 错误截图
38 failImagePath = os.path.join(proPath, 'retail', 'report', 'image','fail')
39 # 成功截图
40 passImagePath = os.path.join(proPath, 'retail', 'report', 'image','pass')
41 
42 # 被调函数名称
43 funcName = sys._getframe().f_code.co_name
44 # 被调函数所在行号
45 funcNo = sys._getframe().f_back.f_lineno
46 
47 # 被调函数所在文件名称
48 funcFile= sys._getframe().f_code.co_filename

elementData.xlsx # 存放所有的测试数据及元素

一个excel文件,不方便贴里面内容(先过,别管里面是啥了 哈哈 后面再找吧)

mail_receiver.txt# 存放邮件接收者的账号 , 可以添加多个账号以‘,’号分割

**@qq.com 

公共方法models下面的文件:

doconfini.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description:read conf file
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 import logging
 8 import configparser
 9 from retail.config.conf import *
10 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
11 
12 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
13 class DoConfIni(object):
14 
15     def __init__(self):
16         """
17 
18         :param filename:
19         """
20         self.cf = configparser.ConfigParser()
21     
22     # 从ini文件中读数据
23     def getConfValue(self,filename,section,name):
24         """
25 
26         :param config:
27         :param name:
28         :return:
29         """
30         try:
31             self.cf.read(filename)
32             value = self.cf.get(section,name)
33         except Exception as e:
34             log.logger.exception('read file [%s] for [%s] failed , did not get the value' %(filename,section))
35             raise e
36         else:
37             log.logger.info('read excel value [%s] successed! ' %value)
38             return value
39     # 向ini文件中写数据
40     def writeConfValue(self,filename, section, name, value):
41         """
42 
43         :param section: section
44         :param name: value name
45         :param value:  value
46         :return: none
47         """
48         try:
49             self.cf.add_section(section)
50             self.cf.set(section, name, value)
51             self.cf.write(open(filename, 'w'))
52         except Exception :
53             log.logger.exception('section %s has been exist!' %section)
54             raise configparser.DuplicateSectionError(section)
55         else:
56             log.logger.info('write section'+section+'with value '+value+' successed!')
57 
58 if __name__ == '__main__':
59     file_path = currPath
60     print(file_path)
61     read_config = DoConfIni()
62 
63     value = read_config.getConfValue(os.path.join(currPath,'config.ini'),'project','project_path')
64     print(value)
65 
66     read_config.writeConfValue(os.path.join(currPath,'config.ini'),'tesesection', 'name', 'hello word')

doexcel.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description:read excel.xlsx, get values
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 import xlrd
 8 import os
 9 import logging
10 from retail.config import conf
11 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
12 
13 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
14 
15 class ReadExcel(object):
16 
17     def __init__(self,fileName='elementDate.xlsx',sheetName='elementsInfo'):
18         """
19 
20         :param fileName:
21         :param sheetName:
22         """
23         try:
24             self.dataFile = os.path.join(conf.dataPath, fileName)
25             self.workBook = xlrd.open_workbook(self.dataFile)
26             self.sheetName = self.workBook.sheet_by_name(sheetName)
27         except Exception:
28             log.logger.exception('init class ReadExcel fail', exc_info=True)
29             raise
30         else:
31             log.logger.info('initing class ReadExcel')
32     # 读excel中的数据
33     def readExcel(self,rownum,colnum):
34         """
35 
36         :param rownum:
37         :param colnum:
38         :return:
39         """
40         try:
41             value = self.sheetName.cell(rownum,colnum).value
42         except Exception:
43             log.logger.exception('read value from excel file fail', exc_info=True)
44             raise
45         else:
46             log.logger.info('reading value [%s] from excel file [%s] completed' %(value, self.dataFile))
47             return value
48 
49 if __name__ == '__main__':
50     cellValue = ReadExcel().readExcel(1,3)
51     print((cellValue))

log.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description:log info
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 import logging
 8 import time
 9 
10 
11 class Logger(object):
12     def __init__(self, logger, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO):
13         """
14 
15         :param logger:
16         :param CmdLevel:
17         :param FileLevel:
18         """
19         self.logger = logging.getLogger(logger)
20         self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)  # 设置日志输出的默认级别
21         # 日志输出格式
22         fmt = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(filename)s:[%(lineno)s] - [%(levelname)s] - %(message)s')
23         # 日志文件名称
24         # self.LogFileName = os.path.join(conf.log_path, "{0}.log".format(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")))# %H_%M_%S
25         currTime = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
26         self.LogFileName = r'D:\Petrochina_Retail_Test_Project\retail\report\Log\log'+currTime+'.log'
27         # 设置控制台输出
28         # sh = logging.StreamHandler()
29         # sh.setFormatter(fmt)
30         # sh.setLevel(CmdLevel)# 日志级别
31 
32         # 设置文件输出
33         fh = logging.FileHandler(self.LogFileName)
34         fh.setFormatter(fmt)
35         fh.setLevel(FileLevel)# 日志级别
36 
37         # self.logger.addHandler(sh)
38         self.logger.addHandler(fh)
39 
40     # def debug(self, message):
41     #     """
42     #
43     #     :param message:
44     #     :return:
45     #     """
46     #     self.logger.debug(message)
47     #
48     # def info(self,message):
49     #     """
50     #
51     #     :param message:
52     #     :return:
53     #     """
54     #     self.logger.info(message)
55     #
56     # def warn(self,message):
57     #     """
58     #
59     #     :param message:
60     #     :return:
61     #     """
62     #     self.logger.warning(message)
63     #
64     # def error(self,message):
65     #     """
66     #
67     #     :param message:
68     #     :return:
69     #     """
70     #     self.logger.error(message)
71     #
72     # def criti(self,message):
73     #     """
74     #
75     #     :param message:
76     #     :return:
77     #     """
78     #     self.logger.critical(message)
79 
80 if __name__ == '__main__':
81     logger = Logger("fox",CmdLevel=logging.DEBUG, FileLevel=logging.DEBUG)
82     logger.logger.debug("debug")
83     logger.logger.log(logging.ERROR,'%(module)s %(info)s',{'module':'log日志','info':'error'}) #ERROR,log日志 error

sendmail.py

  1 '''
  2 Code description:send email
  3 Create time:
  4 Developer:
  5 '''
  6 
  7 import smtplib
  8 from email.mime.text import MIMEText
  9 from email.header import Header
 10 import os
 11 from retail.config import conf
 12 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
 13 
 14 log = Logger(__name__)
 15 #   邮件发送接口
 16 class SendMail(object):
 17     '''
 18     邮件配置信息
 19     '''
 20     def __init__(self,
 21                  receiver,
 22                  subject='Retail 系统测试报告',
 23                  server='smtp.qq.com',
 24                  fromuser='[email protected]',
 25                  frompassword='gifhhsbgqyovbhhc',
 26                  sender='[email protected]'):
 27         """
 28 
 29         :param receiver:
 30         :param subject:
 31         :param server:
 32         :param fromuser:
 33         :param frompassword:
 34         :param sender:
 35         """
 36 
 37         self._server = server
 38         self._fromuser = fromuser
 39         self._frompassword = frompassword
 40         self._sender = sender
 41         self._receiver = receiver
 42         self._subject = subject
 43 
 44     def sendEmail(self, fileName):
 45         """
 46 
 47         :param filename:
 48         :return:
 49         """
 50         #   打开报告文件读取文件内容
 51         try:
 52             f = open(os.path.join(conf.reportPath, fileName), 'rb')
 53             fileMsg = f.read()
 54         except Exception:
 55             log.logger.exception('open or read file [%s] failed,No such file or directory: %s' %(fileName, conf.reportPath))
 56             log.logger.info('open and read file [%s] successed!' %fileName)
 57         else:
 58             f.close()
 59             #   邮件主题
 60             subject = 'Python test report' #
 61             #   邮件设置
 62             msg = MIMEText(fileMsg, 'html', 'utf-8')
 63             msg['subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
 64             msg['from'] = self._sender
 65         #   连接服务器,登录服务器,发送邮件
 66             try:
 67                 smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
 68                 smtp.connect(self._server)
 69                 smtp.login(self._fromuser, self._frompassword)
 70             except Exception:
 71                 log.logger.exception('connect [%s] server failed or username and password incorrect!' %smtp)
 72             else:
 73                 log.logger.info('email server [%s] login success!' %smtp)
 74                 try:
 75                     smtp.sendmail(self._sender, self._receiver, msg.as_string())
 76                 except Exception:
 77                     log.logger.exception('send email failed!')
 78                 else:
 79                     log.logger.info('send email successed!')
 80 
 81 
 82 #   从文件中读取邮件接收人信息
 83 def getReceiverInfo(fileName):
 84     '''
 85     :param filename: 读取接收邮件人信息
 86     :return: 接收邮件人信息
 87     '''
 88     try:
 89         openFile = open(os.path.join(conf.dataPath, fileName))
 90     except Exception:
 91         log.logger.exception('open or read file [%s] failed,No such file or directory: %s' %(fileName, conf.dataPath))
 92     else:
 93         log.logger.info('open file [%s] successed!' %fileName)
 94         for line in openFile:
 95             msg = [i.strip() for i in line.split(',')]
 96             log.logger.info('reading [%s] and got receiver value is [%s]' %(fileName, msg))
 97             return msg
 98 
 99 if __name__ == '__main__':
100     readMsg=getReceiverInfo('mail_receiver.txt')
101     sendmail = SendMail(readMsg)
102     sendmail.sendEmail('2018-09-21 17_44_04.html')

strhandle.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description: string handle
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 import logging
 8 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
 9 
10 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
11 def strhandle(str):
12     """
13 
14     :param str:
15     :return:
16     """
17     #初始化字符、数字、空格、特殊字符的计数
18     try:
19         lowerCase = 0
20         upperCase = 0
21         number = 0
22         other = 0
23         for stritem in str:
24          #如果在字符串中有小写字母,那么小写字母的数量+1
25             if stritem.islower():
26                 lowerCase += 1
27             #如果在字符串中有数字,那么数字的数量+1
28             elif stritem.isdigit():
29                 number += 1
30             elif stritem.isupper():# 大写字母
31                 upperCase +=1
32             #如果在字符串中有空格,那么空格的数量+1
33             else:
34                 other += 1
35         return lowerCase, upperCase, number, other
36     except Exception as e:
37         log.logger.exception('string handle error , please check!', exc_info=True)
38         raise e
39 
40 
41 if __name__=='__main__':
42     list = ['qwert','erwer']
43     lowercase, uppercase, number, other = strhandle(list[0])
44     print ("该字符串中的小写字母有:%d" %lowercase)
45     print ("该字符串中的大写写字母有:%d" %uppercase)
46     print ("该字符串中的数字有:%d" %number)
47     print ("该字符串中的特殊字符有:%d" %other)

testreport.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description:test report
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 
 8 import time
 9 import logging
10 import unittest
11 from BeautifulReport import BeautifulReport
12 import HTMLTestRunner
13 from retail.config import conf
14 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
15 
16 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
17 # 用HTMLTestRunner 实现的测试报告
18 def testreport():
19     """
20 
21     :return:
22     """
23     currTime = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H_%M_%S')
24     fileName = conf.reportPath + r'\report' + currTime + '.html'
25     try:
26         fp = open(fileName, 'wb')
27     except Exception :
28         log.logger.exception('[%s] open error cause Failed to generate test report' %fileName)
29     else:
30         runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner\
31             (stream=fp, title='Retail sys测试报告',
32                                                description='处理器:Intel(R) Core(TM) '
33                                                            'i5-6200U CPU @ 2030GHz 2.40 GHz '
34                                                 '内存:8G 系统类型: 64位 版本: windows 10 家庭中文版')
35         log.logger.info('successed to generate test report [%s]' %fileName)
36         return runner, fp, fileName
37 #
38 def addTc(TCpath = conf.tcPath, rule = '*TC.py'):
39     """
40 
41     :param TCpath: 测试用例存放路径
42     :param rule: 匹配的测试用例文件
43     :return:  测试套件
44     """
45     discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(TCpath, rule)
46 
47     return discover
48 # 用BeautifulReport模块实现测试报告
49 def runTc(discover):
50     """
51 
52     :param discover: 测试套件
53     :return:
54     """
55     currTime = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H_%M_%S')
56     fileName = currTime+'.html'
57     try:
58         result = BeautifulReport(discover)
59         result.report(filename=fileName, description='测试报告', log_path=conf.reportPath)
60     except Exception:
61         log.logger.exception('Failed to generate test report', exc_info=True)
62     else:
63         log.logger.info('successed to generate test report [%s]' % fileName)
64         return fileName
65 
66 if __name__ == '__main__':
67     testreport()
68     suite = addTc(rule = '*TC.py')
69     runTc(suite)

driver.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description:save all driver info
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 from selenium import webdriver
 8 import logging
 9 import sys
10 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
11 
12 
13 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
14 class WDriver(object):
15 
16     # Firefox driver
17     def fireFoxDriver(self):
18         """
19 
20         :return:
21         """
22         try:
23             self.driver = webdriver.Firefox()
24         except Exception as e:
25             log.logger.exception('FireFoxDriverServer.exe executable needs to be in PATH. Please download!', exc_info=True)
26             raise e
27         else:
28             log.logger.info('%s:found the Firefox driver [%s] successed !' %(sys._getframe().f_code.co_name,self.driver))
29             return self.driver
30 
31     # chrom driver
32     def chromeDriver(self):
33         """
34 
35         :return:
36         """
37         try:
38             # option = webdriver.ChromeOptions()# 实现不打开浏览器 执行web自动化测试脚本
39             # option.add_argument('headless')#
40             # self.driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=option)
41             self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
42         except Exception as e:
43             log.logger.exception('ChromeDriverServer.exe executable needs to be in PATH. Please download!',
44                                  exc_info=True)
45             raise e
46         else:
47             log.logger.info('%s:found the chrome driver [%s] successed !' % (sys._getframe().f_code.co_name, self.driver))
48             return self.driver
49 
50 
51     # Ie driver
52     def ieDriver(self):
53         """
54 
55         :return:
56         """
57         try:
58             self.driver = webdriver.Ie()
59         except Exception as e:
60             log.logger.exception('IEDriverServer.exe executable needs to be in PATH. Please download!',
61                                  exc_info=True)
62             raise e
63         else:
64             log.logger.info('%s:found the IE driver [%s] successed !' % (sys._getframe().f_code.co_name, self.driver))
65             return self.driver
66 
67 
68 if __name__ == '__main__':
69     WDrive=WDriver()
70     WDrive.fireFoxDriver()

myunittest.py

 1 '''
 2 Code description:unittest framwork
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 from retail.test_case.models.driver import WDriver
 8 import logging
 9 import unittest
10 from retail.test_case.page_obj.login_page import LoginPage
11 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
12 from selenium import webdriver
13 
14 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
15 class MyunitTest(unittest.TestCase):
16     """
17 
18     """
19 
20     # add by xuechao at 2018.09.19
21     @classmethod
22     def setUpClass(cls): # 一个测试类(文件)执行一次打开浏览器, 节约每个用例打开一次浏览器的时间
23 
24         #cls.driver = WDriver().fireFoxDriver()
25         cls.driver = WDriver().chromeDriver()
26         cls.driver.maximize_window()
27         log.logger.info('opened the browser successed!')
28     # ----------------------------
29 
30     def setUp(self):
31         """
32 
33         :return:
34         """
35         self.login = LoginPage(self.driver)
36         self.login.open()
37         log.logger.info('************************starting run test cases************************')
38 
39     def tearDown(self):
40         """
41 
42         :return:
43         """
44         self.driver.refresh()
45         log.logger.info('************************test case run completed************************')
46 
47     # add by linuxchao at 2018.09.19
48     @classmethod
49     def tearDownClass(cls):
50         cls.driver.quit()
51         log.logger.info('quit the browser success!')
52     #----------------------------
53 if __name__ == '__main__':
54     unittest.main()

目前为止,我需要的所有的公共方法都编写完了, 后期再需要别的方法可以加,下面我们就开始编写我们的测试用例,由于我们使用的是PageObject模式,那么我们需要设计一个basepage页面,所有的页面或者说模块全部继承这个basepage,basepage主要编写所有页面的公共方法

base_page.py
 

  1 '''
  2 Code description: base page 封装一些公共方法
  3 Create time:
  4 Developer:
  5 '''
  6 from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
  7 from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
  8 from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
  9 import os
 10 import logging
 11 import sys
 12 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
 13 from retail.config import conf
 14 from retail.test_case.models.doexcel import ReadExcel
 15 
 16 eleData = ReadExcel() # 存储系统所有的元素数据
 17 testLoginData = ReadExcel('elementDate.xlsx', 'userNamePw') # 登录模块测试数据
 18 modifyPwData = ReadExcel('elementDate.xlsx', 'modifyPw') # 修改密码模块测试数据
 19 queryData = ReadExcel('elementDate.xlsx', 'queryData')
 20 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
 21 
 22 class BasePage(object):
 23 
 24     """主菜单"""
 25     menuList = \
 26         [(By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(7, 3)), # 权限管理
 27         (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(8, 3)), # 会员档案
 28         (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(9, 3)), # 积分消费查询
 29         (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(10, 3)), # 功能演示
 30         (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(11, 3)), # 待办工作
 31         (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(12, 3)), # 报表
 32         (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(13, 3)), # 积分规则/活动查询
 33         (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(14, 3))] # 积分规则/活动申请
 34 
 35     def __init__(self, driver,url='http://11.11.164.134:9081/rmms/modules/ep.rmms.portal/login/login.jsp'):
 36         """
 37 
 38         :param driver:
 39         :param url:
 40         """
 41         self.driver = driver
 42         self.base_url = url
 43     def _open(self,url):
 44         """
 45 
 46         :param url:
 47         :return:
 48         """
 49         try:
 50             self.driver.get(url)
 51             self.driver.implicitly_wait(10)
 52         except Exception as e:
 53             log.logger.exception(e, exc_info=True)
 54             raise ValueError('%s address access error, please check!' %url)
 55         else:
 56             log.logger.info('%s is accessing address %s at line[46]' %(sys._getframe().f_code.co_name,url))
 57 
 58     def open(self):
 59         """
 60 
 61         :return:
 62         """
 63 
 64         self._open(self.base_url)
 65         log.logger.info('%s loading successed!' %self.base_url)
 66         return self.base_url
 67 
 68     # *loc 代表任意数量的位置参数
 69     def findElement(self, *loc):
 70         """
 71         查找单一元素
 72         :param loc:
 73         :return:
 74         """
 75         try:
 76             WebDriverWait(self.driver,10).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(loc))
 77             # log.logger.info('The page of %s had already find the element %s'%(self,loc))
 78             # return self.driver.find_element(*loc)
 79         except Exception as e:
 80             log.logger.exception('finding element timeout!, details' ,exc_info=True)
 81             raise e
 82         else:
 83             log.logger.info('The page of %s had already find the element %s' % (self, loc))
 84             return self.driver.find_element(*loc)
 85 
 86     def findElements(self, *loc):
 87         """
 88         查找一组元素
 89         :param loc:
 90         :return:
 91         """
 92         try:
 93             WebDriverWait(self.driver,10).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(loc))
 94             # log.logger.info('The page of %s had already find the element %s' % (self, loc))
 95             # return self.driver.find_elements(*loc)
 96         except Exception as e:
 97             log.logger.exception('finding element timeout!, details', exc_info=True)
 98             raise e
 99         else:
100             log.logger.info('The page of %s had already find the element %s' % (self, loc))
101             return self.driver.find_elements(*loc)
102 
103     def inputValue(self, inputBox, value):
104         """
105         后期修改其他页面直接调用这个函数
106         :param inputBox:
107         :param value:
108         :return:
109         """
110         inputB = self.findElement(*inputBox)
111         try:
112             inputB.clear()
113             inputB.send_keys(value)
114         except Exception as e:
115             log.logger.exception('typing value error!', exc_info=True)
116             raise e
117         else:
118             log.logger.info('inputValue:[%s] is receiveing value [%s]' % (inputBox, value))
119 
120     # 获取元素数据
121     def getValue(self, *loc):
122         """
123 
124         :param loc:
125         :return:
126         """
127         element = self.findElement(*loc)
128         try:
129             value = element.text
130             #return value
131         except Exception:
132             #element = self.find_element_re(*loc) # 2018.09.21 for log
133             value = element.get_attribute('value')
134             log.logger.info('reading the element [%s] value [%s]' % (loc, value))
135             return value
136         except:
137             log.logger.exception('read value failed', exc_info=True)
138             raise Exception
139         else:
140             log.logger.info('reading the element [%s] value [%s]' % (loc,value))
141             return value
142 
143     def getValues(self, *loc):
144         """
145 
146         :param loc:
147         :return:
148         """
149         value_list = []
150         try:
151             for element in self.findElements(*loc):
152                 value = element.text
153                 value_list.append(value)
154         except Exception as e:
155             log.logger.exception('read value failed', exc_info=True)
156             raise e
157         else:
158             log.logger.info('reading the element [%s] value [%s]'% (loc,value_list))
159             return value_list
160 
161     # 执行js脚本
162     def jScript(self,src):
163         """
164 
165         :param src:
166         :return:
167         """
168         try:
169             self.driver.excute_script(src)
170         except Exception as e:
171             log.logger.exception('execute js script [%s] failed ' %src)
172             raise e
173         else:
174             log.logger.info('execute js script [%s] successed ' %src)
175 
176 
177     # 判断元素是否存在
178     def isElementExist(self, element):
179         """
180 
181         :param element:
182         :return:
183         """
184         try:
185             WebDriverWait(self.driver, 10).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located(element))
186         except:
187             # log.logger.exception('The element [%s] not exist', exc_info=True)
188             return False
189         else:
190             # log.logger.info('The element [%s] have existed!' %element)
191             return True
192     # 截图
193     def saveScreenShot(self, filename):
194         """
195 
196         :param filename:
197         :return:
198         """
199         list_value = []
200 
201         list = filename.split('.')
202         for value in list:
203             list_value.append(value)
204         if list_value[1] == 'png' or list_value[1] == 'jpg' or list_value[1] == 'PNG' or list_value[1] == 'JPG':
205             if 'fail' in list_value[0].split('_'):
206                 try:
207                     self.driver.save_screenshot(os.path.join(conf.failImagePath, filename))
208                 except Exception:
209                     log.logger.exception('save screenshot failed !', exc_info=True)
210                 else:
211                     log.logger.info('the file [%s]  save screenshot successed under [%s]' % (filename, conf.failImagePath))
212             elif 'pass' in list_value[0]:
213                 try:
214                     self.driver.save_screenshot(os.path.join(conf.passImagePath, filename))
215                 except Exception:
216                     log.logger.exception('save screenshot failed !', exc_info=True)
217                 else:
218                     log.logger.info(
219                         'the file [%s]  save screenshot successed under [%s]' % (filename, conf.passImagePath))
220             else:
221                 log.logger.info('save screenshot failed due to [%s] format incorrect' %filename)
222         else:
223             log.logger.info('the file name of [%s] format incorrect cause save screenshot failed, please check!' % filename)
224 
225     # 接受错误提示框
226     def accept(self, *loc):
227         """
228 
229         :return:
230         """
231         self.findElement(*loc).click()
232         log.logger.info('closed the error information fram successed!')
233 
234 if __name__ == '__main__':
235     pass

#登录页面

 1 '''
 2 Code description: login page
 3 Create time:
 4 Developer:
 5 '''
 6 
 7 from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
 8 import logging
 9 import sys
10 from retail.test_case.page_obj.base_page import BasePage, eleData, testLoginData
11 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
12 
13 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
14 
15 
16 class LoginPage(BasePage):
17 
18     """用户名,密码,登录按钮,保存信息,错误提示"""
19     userNameEle = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(1, 3))
20     passWordEle = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(2, 3))
21     loginBtnEle = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(3, 3))
22     saveInfoEle = (By.NAME, eleData.readExcel(4, 3))
23     errorMessage = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(5, 3))
24     quitBtn = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(6, 3))
25 
26     # 用户名和密码
27     unpwData = \
28         [[testLoginData.readExcel(1, 0), testLoginData.readExcel(1, 1)],# 正确的用户名和正确的密码
29          [testLoginData.readExcel(2, 0), testLoginData.readExcel(2, 1)],# 错误的用户名和正确的密码
30          [testLoginData.readExcel(3, 0), testLoginData.readExcel(3, 1)],# 空的用户名和正确的密码
31          [testLoginData.readExcel(4, 0), testLoginData.readExcel(4, 1)],# 错误的用户名和错误的密码
32          [testLoginData.readExcel(5, 0), testLoginData.readExcel(5, 1)],# 正确的用户名和空密码
33          [testLoginData.readExcel(6, 0), testLoginData.readExcel(6, 1)],# 正确的用户名和错误的密码
34          [testLoginData.readExcel(7, 0), testLoginData.readExcel(7, 1)]]# 空用户名和空密码
35 
36 
37     # 登录按钮
38     def clickLoginBtn(self):
39         """
40 
41         :return:
42         """
43         element = self.findElement(*self.loginBtnEle)
44         element.click()
45         log.logger.info('%s ,logining....!' % sys._getframe().f_code.co_name)
46     # 登录失败时提示
47     def getFailedText(self):
48         """
49 
50         :return:
51         """
52         info = self.findElement(*self.errorMessage).text
53         log.logger.info('login failed : %s' %info)
54         return info
55 
56     # 登录失败时弹出的alert
57     def handleAlert(self):
58         """
59 
60         :return:
61         """
62         try:
63             alert = self.driver.switch_to_alert()
64             text = alert.text
65             alert.accept()
66         except Exception:
67             log.logger.exception('handle alert failed, please check the details' ,exc_info=True)
68             raise
69         else:
70             log.logger.info('login failed ,%s handle alert successed alert info: %s!' %(sys._getframe().f_code.co_name, text))
71             return text
72 
73     # 统一登录函数
74     def loginFunc(self, username='rmln', password='qwert1234!@#'):
75         """
76         :param username:
77         :param password:
78         :return:
79         """
80         self.inputValue(self.userNameEle, username)
81         self.inputValue(self.passWordEle, password)
82         self.clickLoginBtn()
83 
84     # 清空输入框数据
85     def clearValue(self, element):
86 
87         empty = self.findElement(*element)
88         empty.clear()
89         log.logger.info('emptying value.......')
90 
91 
92     # 推出
93     def quit(self):
94         self.findElement(*self.quitBtn).click()
95         log.logger.info('quit')
96 
97 if __name__ == '__main__':
98     pass

登录测试用例

1 '''
  2 Code description:权限管理/个人设置/密码修改 testcase
  3 Create time:
  4 Developer:
  5 '''
  6 
  7 import time
  8 from retail.test_case.models.myunit import MyunitTest
  9 from retail.test_case.page_obj.modifypw_page import PrimaryMenu
 10 from retail.test_case.models.strhandle import strhandle
 11 
 12 class ModifyPw_TC(MyunitTest):
 13 
 14     """权限管理/个人设置/密码修改模块测试用例"""
 15 
 16     def test_menu_is_display(self):
 17         """主菜单校验"""
 18         self.login.loginFunc()
 19         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 20         time.sleep(4)
 21         num = 0
 22         for menu_item in menu.menuList: # 循环遍历并断言菜单是否正确
 23             self.assertEqual(menu.menuList[num][1],(menu.findMenu(*menu_item).text),'菜单不存在')
 24             num=num+1
 25 
 26     def test_modify_password_len(self):
 27         """旧密码非空,新密码长度小于4位,确认密码非空,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 28         self.login.loginFunc()
 29         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 30         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 31         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[0]) # 修改密码
 32         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 33         self.assertIn('密码长度至少 4 位!', text, '提示信息错误') # 密码长度不满足时断言提示信息
 34 
 35     def test_modify_password_strebgth(self):
 36         """旧密码非空,新密码长度大于4且强度不够,确认密码非空,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 37         self.login.loginFunc()
 38         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 39         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 40         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[1]) # 修改密码
 41         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 42         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!') # 密码强度不满足时断言提示信息
 43 
 44     def test_modify_password_incorrect(self):
 45         """旧密码不正确非空,新密码等于确认密码且满足条件,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 46         self.login.loginFunc()
 47         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 48         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 49         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[2]) # 修改密码
 50         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 51         self.assertIn('旧密码输入错误!', text, '旧密码输入错误!') # 新密码和确认码不同时断言提示信息
 52 
 53     def test_modify_password_difference(self):
 54         """旧密码非空,新密码不等于确认密码且新密码满足条件,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 55         self.login.loginFunc()
 56         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 57         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 58         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[3]) # 修改密码
 59         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 60         self.assertIn('两次输入的新密码不同!', text, '两次输入的新密码不同!') # 新密码和确认码不同时断言提示信息
 61 
 62     def test_modify_password_all_blank(self):
 63         """旧密码,新密码,确认密码任意为空,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 64         self.login.loginFunc()
 65         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 66         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 67         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[4]) # 修改密码
 68         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 69         self.assertIn('该输入项的值不能为空!', text, ' 该输入项的值不能为空!') # 所有密码均为空时断言提示信息
 70 
 71     def test_modify_password(self):
 72         """循环校验提示信息"""
 73         self.login.loginFunc()
 74         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 75         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 76         error_list = []
 77         for list in range(len(menu.pwdList)):
 78             menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[list])
 79             if menu.isElementExist(menu.errMessage):
 80                 text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn) # 这里只判断是否有提示框弹出,如有说明修改失败,没有或者其他提示框默认为修改成功
 81                 error_list.append(text)
 82             else:
 83                 self.assertTrue(menu.isElementExist(*menu.errMessage), 'error fram not exist, please open bug')
 84         self.assertEqual('密码长度至少 4 位!',error_list[0],'log infomation error!')
 85         self.assertEqual('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', error_list[1], 'log infomation error!')
 86         self.assertEqual('旧密码输入错误!', error_list[2], 'log infomation error!')
 87         self.assertEqual('两次输入的新密码不同!', error_list[3], 'log infomation error!')
 88         self.assertEqual('该输入项的值不能为空!', error_list[4], 'log infomation error!')
 89 
 90     def test_modifypw(self):
 91         """循环测试修改密码功能"""
 92         self.login.loginFunc()# 登录
 93         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 94         menu.modifyPwMenu()  # 查找修改密码页面
 95         for item in menu.pwdList:
 96             menu.modifyPw(item)
 97             if menu.isElementExist(menu.errMessage):  # 如果存在提示框 再断言提示信息是否正确
 98                 if item[0] != '' and len(item[1]) < 4  and item[2] !='': # 新密码长度校验
 99                     text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
100                     try:
101                         self.assertEqual('密码长度至少 4 位!',text,'the message incorrect!')
102                     except Exception:
103                         menu.saveScreenShot('fail_密码长度.png')
104                         raise
105                 elif item[0] != '' and len(item[1]) >= 4 and item[2] !='': # 新密码强度校验 ['a', 'qwert', 'qwert'],
106                     lowercase, uppercase, number, other=strhandle(item[1])
107                     if lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and number == 0 and other == 0: # 小写 大写
108                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
109                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
110                     elif uppercase > 0 and other > 0 and number == 0 and lowercase == 0: # 大写 特殊字符
111                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
112                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
113                     elif lowercase >0 and other > 0 and number == 0 and uppercase == 0: # 小写 特殊字符
114                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
115                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
116                     elif lowercase == 0 and other == 0 and number > 0 and uppercase > 0:  # 大写 数字
117                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
118                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
119                     elif lowercase > 0 and other == 0 and number > 0 and uppercase == 0:  # 小写 数字
120                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
121                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
122                     elif lowercase > 0 and other == 0 and number == 0 and uppercase == 0:
123                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
124                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
125                     elif lowercase == 0 and other > 0 and number == 0 and uppercase == 0:
126                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
127                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
128                     elif lowercase == 0 and other == 0 and number > 0 and uppercase == 0:
129                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
130                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
131                     elif lowercase == 0 and other == 0 and number == 0 and uppercase > 0:
132                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
133                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
134                     elif item[0] != 'qwert1234!@#' and item[1] == item[2]:# >= 4
135                         lowercase, uppercase, number, other = strhandle(item[1])
136                         if (lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and number > 0) or (
137                                     lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and other > 0) or (
138                                     number > 0 and other > 0 and lowercase > 0) or (
139                                     number > 0 and other > 0 and uppercase > 0):
140                             text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
141                             self.assertIn('旧密码输入错误!', text, '旧密码输入错误!')  # 新密码和确认码不同时断言提示信息
142                     elif item[0] == 'qwert1234!@#$' and item[1] != item[2]:# and item[1] >= 4:
143                         lowercase, uppercase, number, other = strhandle(item[1])
144                         if (lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and number > 0) or (
145                                             lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and other > 0) or (
146                                             number > 0 and other > 0 and lowercase > 0) or (
147                                             number > 0 and other > 0 and uppercase > 0):
148                             text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
149                             self.assertIn('两次输入的新密码不同!', text, ' 两次输入的新密码不同!')
150                     else:
151                         print('test value incorrect! please check it')
152                 elif item[0] == '' or item[1] =='' or item[2] =='': # 输入项为空校验
153                     text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
154                     self.assertIn('该输入项的值不能为空!', text, ' 该输入项的值不能为空!')  # 所有密码均为空时断言提示信息
155             else:
156                 self.assertTrue(menu.isElementExist(menu.errMessage), 'error fram not exist, please check the test value or file bug')
157 
158 if __name__=='__main__':
159     pass

修改密码页面

 1 '''
  2 Code description:modify password page
  3 Create time:
  4 Developer:
  5 '''
  6 
  7 import logging
  8 import time
  9 from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
 10 from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
 11 from retail.test_case.page_obj.base_page import BasePage, eleData, modifyPwData
 12 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
 13 
 14 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
 15 class PrimaryMenu(BasePage):
 16 
 17     """密码数据"""
 18     pwdList = \
 19         [[modifyPwData.readExcel(1, 0), modifyPwData.readExcel(1, 1), modifyPwData.readExcel(1, 2)],
 20          [modifyPwData.readExcel(2, 0), modifyPwData.readExcel(2, 1), modifyPwData.readExcel(2, 2)],
 21          [modifyPwData.readExcel(3, 0), modifyPwData.readExcel(3, 1), modifyPwData.readExcel(3, 2)],
 22          [modifyPwData.readExcel(4, 0), modifyPwData.readExcel(4, 1), modifyPwData.readExcel(4, 2)],
 23          [modifyPwData.readExcel(5, 0), modifyPwData.readExcel(5, 1), modifyPwData.readExcel(5, 2)]]
 24 
 25     """权限管理下拉菜单"""
 26     menuPersonal = (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(15, 3))
 27     menuModifyPwd = (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(16, 3))
 28 
 29     """密码修改"""
 30     oldPwd = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(17, 3))
 31     newPwd = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(18, 3))
 32     commitPwd = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(19, 3))
 33 
 34     """错误提示框及确定"""
 35     errMessage = (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(20, 3))
 36     closeBtn = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, eleData.readExcel(21, 3))
 37 
 38     """密码说明"""
 39     readMe = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(22, 3))
 40 
 41     """保存"""
 42     saveBtn = (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(23, 3))
 43 
 44     #   主菜单
 45     def findMenu(self,*menuList):
 46         """
 47 
 48         :param menu_list:
 49         :return:
 50         """
 51         return self.findElement(*menuList)
 52 
 53     #   旧密码输入框
 54     def inputOldPw(self, oldPwd=''):
 55         """"""
 56         try:
 57             self.findElement(*self.oldPwd).clear()
 58             self.findElement(*self.oldPwd).send_keys(oldPwd)
 59         except Exception:
 60             log.logger.exception('input Pw [%s] for oldPw [%s] fail' %(oldPwd, self.oldPwd))
 61             raise
 62         else:
 63             log.logger.info('inputing Pw [%s] for oldPw [%s] ' % (oldPwd, self.oldPwd))
 64     #   新密码输入框
 65     def inputNewPw(self, newPwd=''):
 66         """
 67 
 68         :param newPwd:
 69         :return:
 70         """
 71         try:
 72             self.findElement(*self.newPwd).clear()
 73             self.findElement(*self.newPwd).send_keys(newPwd)
 74         except Exception:
 75             log.logger.exception('input Pw [%s] for newPw [%s] fail' % (newPwd, self.newPwd))
 76             raise
 77         else:
 78             log.logger.info('inputing Pw [%s] for newPw [%s] ' % (newPwd, self.newPwd))
 79     #   确认密码输入框
 80     def inputConfirmPw(self, confirmPwd=''):
 81         """
 82 
 83         :param confirmPwd:
 84         :return:
 85         """
 86         try:
 87             self.findElement(*self.commitPwd).clear()
 88             self.findElement(*self.commitPwd).send_keys(confirmPwd)
 89         except Exception:
 90             log.logger.exception('input Pw [%s] for commitPw [%s] fail' %(confirmPwd, self.commitPwd))
 91             raise
 92         else:
 93             log.logger.info('inputing Pw [%s] for commitPw [%s] ' %(confirmPwd, self.commitPwd))
 94     #   保存
 95     def saveButton(self):
 96         """
 97 
 98         :return:
 99         """
100         try:
101             self.driver.implicitly_wait(5)
102             clickbutton = self.findElement(*self.saveBtn)
103             time.sleep(1)
104             clickbutton.click()
105         except Exception:
106             log.logger.exception('click save button fail')
107             raise
108         else:
109             log.logger.info('clciking the button')
110 
111     #   修改密码功能菜单
112     def modifyPwMenu(self):
113         """
114 
115         :return:
116         """
117         try:
118             self.findElement(*self.menuList[0]).click()
119             self.findElement(*self.menuPersonal).click()
120             self.findElement(*self.menuModifyPwd).click()
121         except Exception:
122             log.logger.exception('not found menu [%s]-[%s]-[%s]' %(self.menuList[0], self.menuPersonal, self.menuModifyPwd))
123             raise
124         else:
125             log.logger.info('finding menu [%s]-[%s]-[%s]' %(self.menuList[0], self.menuPersonal, self.menuModifyPwd))
126             self.driver.implicitly_wait(2)
127 
128     #   修改密码
129     def modifyPw(self, list):
130         """
131 
132         :param list:
133         :return:
134         """
135         try:
136             self.inputOldPw(list[0])
137             self.inputNewPw(list[1])
138             self.inputConfirmPw(list[2])
139             self.saveButton()
140         except Exception:
141             log.logger.exception('input oldpw/newpw/commitpw [%s]/[%s]/[%s] fail' %(list[0], list[1], list[2]))
142             raise
143         else:
144             log.logger.info('modifing pw [%s]/[%s]/[%s]' %(list[0], list[1], list[2]))
145 
146     #   错误提示框
147     def errorDialog(self, commit_btn = (By.ID,'unieap_form_Button_1_unieap_input')):
148         """
149         :type commit_btn: 元祖
150         """
151 
152         try:
153             messages_frame = self.findElement(*self.errMessage)
154             text = messages_frame.text
155             element = self.findElement(*commit_btn)
156             time.sleep(2)
157             action = ActionChains(self.driver)
158             action.move_to_element(element).perform()
159             time.sleep(2)
160             element.click()
161             action.reset_actions() # 释放鼠标
162         except Exception:
163             log.logger.exception('close errMsgFram [%s] or get text [%s]fail' %(self.errMessage))
164             raise
165         else:
166             log.logger.info('close errMsgFram [%s] and get text [%s] success' %(self.errMessage, text))
167             return text
168 
169     # 关闭提示框
170     def closeErrMsg(self, element):
171         try:
172             ele = self.findElement(*element)
173             action = ActionChains(self.driver)
174             action.move_to_element(ele).perform()
175             time.sleep(2)
176             ele.click()
177             action.reset_actions()
178         except Exception:
179             log.logger.exception('close the err msg ifram fail', exc_info=True)
180             raise
181         else:
182             log.logger.info('closing the err msg ifram success!')
183 
184 if __name__ == '__main__':
185     pass

修改密码测试用例

​
 1 '''
  2 Code description:权限管理/个人设置/密码修改 testcase
  3 Create time:
  4 Developer:
  5 '''
  6 
  7 import time
  8 from retail.test_case.models.myunit import MyunitTest
  9 from retail.test_case.page_obj.modifypw_page import PrimaryMenu
 10 from retail.test_case.models.strhandle import strhandle
 11 
 12 class ModifyPw_TC(MyunitTest):
 13 
 14     """权限管理/个人设置/密码修改模块测试用例"""
 15 
 16     def test_menu_is_display(self):
 17         """主菜单校验"""
 18         self.login.loginFunc()
 19         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 20         time.sleep(4)
 21         num = 0
 22         for menu_item in menu.menuList: # 循环遍历并断言菜单是否正确
 23             self.assertEqual(menu.menuList[num][1],(menu.findMenu(*menu_item).text),'菜单不存在')
 24             num=num+1
 25 
 26     def test_modify_password_len(self):
 27         """旧密码非空,新密码长度小于4位,确认密码非空,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 28         self.login.loginFunc()
 29         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 30         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 31         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[0]) # 修改密码
 32         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 33         self.assertIn('密码长度至少 4 位!', text, '提示信息错误') # 密码长度不满足时断言提示信息
 34 
 35     def test_modify_password_strebgth(self):
 36         """旧密码非空,新密码长度大于4且强度不够,确认密码非空,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 37         self.login.loginFunc()
 38         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 39         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 40         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[1]) # 修改密码
 41         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 42         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!') # 密码强度不满足时断言提示信息
 43 
 44     def test_modify_password_incorrect(self):
 45         """旧密码不正确非空,新密码等于确认密码且满足条件,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 46         self.login.loginFunc()
 47         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 48         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 49         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[2]) # 修改密码
 50         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 51         self.assertIn('旧密码输入错误!', text, '旧密码输入错误!') # 新密码和确认码不同时断言提示信息
 52 
 53     def test_modify_password_difference(self):
 54         """旧密码非空,新密码不等于确认密码且新密码满足条件,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 55         self.login.loginFunc()
 56         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 57         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 58         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[3]) # 修改密码
 59         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 60         self.assertIn('两次输入的新密码不同!', text, '两次输入的新密码不同!') # 新密码和确认码不同时断言提示信息
 61 
 62     def test_modify_password_all_blank(self):
 63         """旧密码,新密码,确认密码任意为空,修改密码失败,弹窗提示"""
 64         self.login.loginFunc()
 65         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 66         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 67         menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[4]) # 修改密码
 68         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
 69         self.assertIn('该输入项的值不能为空!', text, ' 该输入项的值不能为空!') # 所有密码均为空时断言提示信息
 70 
 71     def test_modify_password(self):
 72         """循环校验提示信息"""
 73         self.login.loginFunc()
 74         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 75         menu.modifyPwMenu() # 查找修改密码页面
 76         error_list = []
 77         for list in range(len(menu.pwdList)):
 78             menu.modifyPw(menu.pwdList[list])
 79             if menu.isElementExist(menu.errMessage):
 80                 text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn) # 这里只判断是否有提示框弹出,如有说明修改失败,没有或者其他提示框默认为修改成功
 81                 error_list.append(text)
 82             else:
 83                 self.assertTrue(menu.isElementExist(*menu.errMessage), 'error fram not exist, please open bug')
 84         self.assertEqual('密码长度至少 4 位!',error_list[0],'log infomation error!')
 85         self.assertEqual('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', error_list[1], 'log infomation error!')
 86         self.assertEqual('旧密码输入错误!', error_list[2], 'log infomation error!')
 87         self.assertEqual('两次输入的新密码不同!', error_list[3], 'log infomation error!')
 88         self.assertEqual('该输入项的值不能为空!', error_list[4], 'log infomation error!')
 89 
 90     def test_modifypw(self):
 91         """循环测试修改密码功能"""
 92         self.login.loginFunc()# 登录
 93         menu = PrimaryMenu(self.driver)
 94         menu.modifyPwMenu()  # 查找修改密码页面
 95         for item in menu.pwdList:
 96             menu.modifyPw(item)
 97             if menu.isElementExist(menu.errMessage):  # 如果存在提示框 再断言提示信息是否正确
 98                 if item[0] != '' and len(item[1]) < 4  and item[2] !='': # 新密码长度校验
 99                     text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
100                     try:
101                         self.assertEqual('密码长度至少 4 位!',text,'the message incorrect!')
102                     except Exception:
103                         menu.saveScreenShot('fail_密码长度.png')
104                         raise
105                 elif item[0] != '' and len(item[1]) >= 4 and item[2] !='': # 新密码强度校验 ['a', 'qwert', 'qwert'],
106                     lowercase, uppercase, number, other=strhandle(item[1])
107                     if lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and number == 0 and other == 0: # 小写 大写
108                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
109                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
110                     elif uppercase > 0 and other > 0 and number == 0 and lowercase == 0: # 大写 特殊字符
111                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
112                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
113                     elif lowercase >0 and other > 0 and number == 0 and uppercase == 0: # 小写 特殊字符
114                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
115                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
116                     elif lowercase == 0 and other == 0 and number > 0 and uppercase > 0:  # 大写 数字
117                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
118                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
119                     elif lowercase > 0 and other == 0 and number > 0 and uppercase == 0:  # 小写 数字
120                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
121                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
122                     elif lowercase > 0 and other == 0 and number == 0 and uppercase == 0:
123                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
124                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
125                     elif lowercase == 0 and other > 0 and number == 0 and uppercase == 0:
126                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
127                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
128                     elif lowercase == 0 and other == 0 and number > 0 and uppercase == 0:
129                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
130                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
131                     elif lowercase == 0 and other == 0 and number == 0 and uppercase > 0:
132                         text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
133                         self.assertIn('密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!', text, ' 密码强度不够,请重新输入密码!')
134                     elif item[0] != 'qwert1234!@#' and item[1] == item[2]:# >= 4
135                         lowercase, uppercase, number, other = strhandle(item[1])
136                         if (lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and number > 0) or (
137                                     lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and other > 0) or (
138                                     number > 0 and other > 0 and lowercase > 0) or (
139                                     number > 0 and other > 0 and uppercase > 0):
140                             text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
141                             self.assertIn('旧密码输入错误!', text, '旧密码输入错误!')  # 新密码和确认码不同时断言提示信息
142                     elif item[0] == 'qwert1234!@#$' and item[1] != item[2]:# and item[1] >= 4:
143                         lowercase, uppercase, number, other = strhandle(item[1])
144                         if (lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and number > 0) or (
145                                             lowercase > 0 and uppercase > 0 and other > 0) or (
146                                             number > 0 and other > 0 and lowercase > 0) or (
147                                             number > 0 and other > 0 and uppercase > 0):
148                             text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
149                             self.assertIn('两次输入的新密码不同!', text, ' 两次输入的新密码不同!')
150                     else:
151                         print('test value incorrect! please check it')
152                 elif item[0] == '' or item[1] =='' or item[2] =='': # 输入项为空校验
153                     text = menu.errorDialog(menu.closeBtn)
154                     self.assertIn('该输入项的值不能为空!', text, ' 该输入项的值不能为空!')  # 所有密码均为空时断言提示信息
155             else:
156                 self.assertTrue(menu.isElementExist(menu.errMessage), 'error fram not exist, please check the test value or file bug')
157 
158 if __name__=='__main__':
159     pass
 
​

会员档案查询页面

 1 '''
  2 Code description:会员档案查询 page
  3 Create time:
  4 Developer:
  5 '''
  6 
  7 from retail.test_case.page_obj.base_page import queryData
  8 import time
  9 from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
 10 import logging
 11 import sys
 12 from retail.test_case.page_obj.modifypw_page import PrimaryMenu, eleData
 13 from retail.test_case.models.log import Logger
 14 
 15 log = Logger(__name__, CmdLevel=logging.INFO, FileLevel=logging.INFO)
 16 
 17 
 18 class MemberQuery(PrimaryMenu):
 19     """
 20 
 21     """
 22     # 测试数据: 会员编码, 会员姓名, 手机号码
 23     valuesList = [queryData.readExcel(1, 1), int(queryData.readExcel(2, 1)), queryData.readExcel(3, 1)]
 24 
 25     # 会员档案下拉菜单
 26     memberMenu = (By.LINK_TEXT, eleData.readExcel(24, 3))
 27 
 28     # 会员查询页面的3个列表(查询条件,会员信息明细,积分变化明细)
 29     uiElements = (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(25, 3))
 30     # 会员类型
 31     memberTypeBtn = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(26, 3))
 32     # 会员类型下拉选项
 33     memberTypeNum = [(By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(27, 3)), (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(28, 3)),
 34                      (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(29, 3))]
 35 
 36     # 会员级别
 37     memberLevelBtn = (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(30, 3))
 38     # 会员级别下拉选项
 39     memberLevelNum = [(By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(31, 3)), (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(32, 3)),
 40                       (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(33, 3)), (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(34, 3))]
 41 
 42     # 会员编号,会员姓名,手机号码
 43     memberNumNamePhone = [(By.ID, eleData.readExcel(35, 3)), (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(36, 3)),
 44                           (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(37, 3))]
 45     # 查询异常提示框
 46     qFailerr = (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(38, 3))  # 查询失败弹出的错误提示框
 47 
 48     confirmBtn = (By.XPATH, eleData.readExcel(39, 3))
 49 
 50     # 查询与重置
 51     queryResetBtn = [(By.ID, eleData.readExcel(40, 3)), (By.ID, eleData.readExcel(41, 3))]
 52 
 53     # 点击会员类型
 54     def selectMemberType(self):
 55         """
 56 
 57         :return:
 58         """
 59         try:
 60             self.findElement(*self.memberTypeBtn).click()
 61             self.driver.implicitly_wait(2)
 62         except Exception:
 63             log.logger.exception('selecting member type fail ')
 64             raise
 65         else:
 66             log.logger.info('---selecting member type ')
 67 
 68     # 点击会员级别
 69     def selectMemberLevel(self):
 70         """
 71 
 72         :return:
 73         """
 74         try:
 75             self.findElement(*self.memberLevelBtn).click()
 76             self.driver.implicitly_wait(2)
 77         except Exception:
 78             log.logger.exception('selecting member level fail ')
 79             raise
 80         else:
 81             log.logger.info('---selecting member level ')
 82 
 83     # 查找会员档案查询菜单
 84     def memberQueryMenu(self):
 85         """
 86 
 87         :return:
 88         """
 89         self.findElement(*self.menuList[1]).click()
 90         self.findElement(*self.memberMenu).click()
 91         time.sleep(4)
 92         log.logger.info('page [%s] :found the menu [%s] and [%s]' % (
 93             sys._getframe().f_code.co_name, self.menuList[1], self.memberMenu))
 94 
 95     # 会员类型/会员级别下拉选项
 96     def memberTypeLevelOption(self, *xpathList):
 97         """
 98 
 99         :param xpath_list:
100         :return:
101         """
102         try:
103             member_type_level = self.findElement(*xpathList)
104             text = member_type_level.text
105         except Exception:
106             log.logger.exception('get element member type/level item text fail', exc_info=True)
107             raise
108         else:
109             log.logger.info('get element [%s] member type/level item text [%s] fail' % (xpathList, text))
110             return text, member_type_level
111 
112     # 点击查询和重置按钮
113     def cQueryResetBtn(self, *queryResetBtn):
114         """
115 
116         :param query_reset_btn:
117         :return:
118         """
119         try:
120             self.findElement(*queryResetBtn).click()
121         except Exception:
122             log.logger.exception('query/reset button not click', exc_info=True)
123             raise
124         else:
125             log.logger.info('clicking query/reset button ')
126 
127     # 输入查询条件
128     def iQueryCondition(self, numNamePhone, value):
129         """
130 
131         :param numNamePhone:
132         :param value:
133         :return:
134         """
135         number_name_phone = self.findElement(*numNamePhone)
136         try:
137             number_name_phone.clear()
138             number_name_phone.send_keys(value)
139         except Exception:
140             log.logger.exception('input value error', exc_info=True)
141             raise
142         else:
143             log.logger.info('[%s] is typing value [%s] ' % (numNamePhone, value))
144 
145     # 获取条件输入框的内容
146     def getInputboxValue(self, *memberNumNamePhone):
147         """
148 
149         :param memberNumNamePhone:
150         :return:
151         """
152         try:
153             get_member_number_name_phone_text = self.findElement(*memberNumNamePhone)
154             text = get_member_number_name_phone_text.get_attribute('value')
155         except Exception:
156             log.logger.exception('get value of element fail', exc_info=True)
157             raise
158         else:
159             log.logger.info('get value [%s] of element [%s] success' % (memberNumNamePhone, text))
160             return text
161 
162     # 重置功能的重写
163     def reset(self):
164         """
165 
166         :return:
167         """
168         try:
169             self.findElement(*self.memberNumNamePhone[0]).clear()
170             self.findElement(*self.memberNumNamePhone[1]).clear()
171             self.findElement(*self.memberNumNamePhone[2]).clear()
172         except Exception:
173             log.logger.exception('reset fail', exc_info=True)
174             raise
175         else:
176             log.logger.info('reset [%s]-[%s]-[%s] success' % (
177                 self.memberNumNamePhone[0], self.memberNumNamePhone[1], self.memberNumNamePhone[2]))
178 
179 
180 if __name__ == '__main__':
181     pass

加油吧,测试人!如果你需要提升规划,那就行动吧,在路上总比在起点观望的要好。未来的你肯定会感谢现在拼命的自己!

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