MyBatis多数据源配置
1.pom.xml 引入依赖
org.mybatis.spring.boot
mybatis-spring-boot-starter
2.1.2
mysql
mysql-connector-java
6.0.6
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-jdbc
com.alibaba
druid-spring-boot-starter
1.1.20
这里使用的是druid连接池
2.application.yml 数据库配置
spring:
datasource:
cherish:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cherish?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
username: root
password: root
ceshi:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ceshi?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
username: root
password: root
3.创建第一个数据源的配置文件
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.abc.jx.dao", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "oneSqlSessionFactory")
public class DateSourceConfig {
@Value("${spring.datasource.cherish.driver-class-name}")
private String driverClassName;
@Value("${spring.datasource.cherish.url}")
private String url;
@Value("${spring.datasource.cherish.username}")
private String username;
@Value("${spring.datasource.cherish.password}")
private String password;
@Bean(name = "oneDataSource")
@Primary
public DataSource dataSource() {
DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(this.driverClassName);
dataSource.setUrl(this.url);
dataSource.setUsername(this.username);
dataSource.setPassword(this.password);
return dataSource;
}
@Bean(name = "oneSqlSessionFactory")
@Primary
public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("oneDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
bean.setMapperLocations(
new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:/mapper/cherish/*Mapper.xml"));
return bean.getObject();
}
@Bean(name = "oneTransactionManager")
@Primary
public DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager(@Qualifier("oneDataSource") DataSource dataSource){
return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
}
@Bean(name = "oneSqlSessionTemplate")
@Primary
public SqlSessionTemplate testSqlSessionTemplate(
@Qualifier("oneSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
}
}
4.创建第二个数据源配置文件
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.abc.ceshi.dao", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "twoSqlSessionFactory")
public class SubDateSourceConfig {
@Value("${spring.datasource.ceshi.driver-class-name}")
private String driverClassName;
@Value("${spring.datasource.ceshi.url}")
private String url;
@Value("${spring.datasource.ceshi.username}")
private String username;
@Value("${spring.datasource.ceshi.password}")
private String password;
@Bean(name = "twoDataSource")
@Primary
public DataSource dataSource() {
DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(this.driverClassName);
dataSource.setUrl(this.url);
dataSource.setUsername(this.username);
dataSource.setPassword(this.password);
return dataSource;
}
@Bean(name = "twoSqlSessionFactory")
@Primary
public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("twoDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
bean.setMapperLocations(
new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:/mapper/ceshi/*Mapper.xml"));
return bean.getObject();
}
@Bean(name = "twoTransactionManager")
@Primary
public DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager(@Qualifier("twoDataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
}
@Bean(name = "twoSqlSessionTemplate")
@Primary
public SqlSessionTemplate testSqlSessionTemplate(
@Qualifier("twoSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
}
}
注意点：
1.@Primary：优先方案，被注解的实现，优先被注入。
2.@Qualifier：先声明后使用，相当于多个实现起多个不同的名字，注入时候告诉我你要注入哪个。
3.该配置是对某个包下的dao层和mapper.xml文件绑定数据源。
到此处MyBatis多数据源配置就算结束了，只需要在对应包下dao层和mapper编写就可以访问对应的数据源了。
MyBatis-PLUS多数据源配置
1.pom.xml 引入依赖
com.baomidou
mybatis-plus-boot-starter
3.1.0
mysql
mysql-connector-java
6.0.6
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-jdbc
com.alibaba
druid-spring-boot-starter
1.1.20
com.baomidou
dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter
3.0.0
2.application.yml 数据库配置
spring:
datasource:
dynamic:
datasource:
cherish:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cherish?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
username: root
password: root
ceshi:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ceshi?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
username: root
password: root
这里格式需要固定
# 多主多从 纯粹多库（记得设置primary） 混合配置
spring: spring: spring:
datasource: datasource: datasource:
dynamic: dynamic: dynamic:
datasource: datasource: datasource:
master_1: mysql: master:
master_2: oracle: slave_1:
slave_1: sqlserver: slave_2:
slave_2: postgresql: oracle_1:
slave_3: h2: oracle_2:
3.使用@DS来切换数据源
@DS("cherish")
public interface UserMapper {
}
@DS：作用域：方法、类
此时就可以尽情挥洒了
参考文献:
Spring Boot2.X MyBatis 多数据源配置
MyBatis-PLUS官网