Win10 ELKB 7.2.0 单机部署

前言

本人新手,本文记录简单的ELKB单机部署,ELKB分别指elasticsearch、logstash、kibana、filebeat,用的当前官网最新版本7.2.0,日志用的Java-log4j产生的日志。

一、准备工作

需要下载的安装包,下载完后解压备用:

  • elasticsearch-7.2.0-windows-x86_64
  • kibana-7.2.0-windows-x86_64
  • filebeat-7.2.0-windows-x86_64
  • logstash-7.2.0

下载地址:
https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/

二、启动elasticsearch

  • 修改config/elasticsearch.yml,改数据和日志的位置

path.data: E:/upload/elk/data
path.logs: E:/upload/elk/logs

  • cmd中执行

.\bin\elasticsearch

  • 浏览器输入http://localhost:9200验证,返回如下结果则为正确

{
"name" : "DESKTOP-RLMLLD1",
"cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",
"cluster_uuid" : "Rv7GIwE5QDSkJJuCj_rHiw",
"version" : {
"number" : "7.2.0",
"build_flavor" : "default",
"build_type" : "zip",
"build_hash" : "508c38a",
"build_date" : "2019-06-20T15:54:18.811730Z",
"build_snapshot" : false,
"lucene_version" : "8.0.0",
"minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "6.8.0",
"minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "6.0.0-beta1"
},
"tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

三、启动logstash

  • cmd中执行

.\bin\logstash -f .\config\logstash-sample.conf

看打印的log中,success则为成功

四、启动kibana

  • 修改config/kibana.yml,改本地IP和超时的时长

server.host: "0.0.0.0" (改为自己的IP,下同)
elasticsearch.requestTimeout: 90000

  • cmd中执行

.\bin\kibana

浏览器中,输入http://0.0.0.0:5601,能访问则启动成功

五、启动filebeat

  • 修改filebeat.yml配置

1、开启input

filebeat.inputs:
- type: log
  paths:
    - e:\upload\logs\*

2、关闭output.logstash(注释掉)

#output.elasticsearch:
  #hosts: ["localhost:9200"]

3、开启output.logstash

output.logstash:
  hosts: ["localhost:5044"]
  • cmd中执行

.\filebeat -e -c filebeat.yml

六、log4j打印日志程序

  • 配置引用最新的log4j包
        
            log4j
            log4j
            1.2.17
        
  • resources中配置log4j.properties
### 设置###
log4j.rootLogger = debug,stdout,D,E

### 输出信息到控制抬 ###
log4j.appender.stdout = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = [%-5p] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} method:%l%n%m%n

### 输出DEBUG 级别以上的日志到=/Users/bee/Documents/elk/log4j/debug.log###
log4j.appender.D = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.D.File = E:/upload/logs/debug.log
log4j.appender.D.Append = true
log4j.appender.D.Threshold = DEBUG
log4j.appender.D.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.D.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}  [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ]  %m%n

### 输出ERROR 级别以上的日志到=/Users/bee/Documents/elk/log4j/error.log  ###
log4j.appender.E = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.E.File =E:/upload/logs/error.log
log4j.appender.E.Append = true
log4j.appender.E.Threshold = ERROR
log4j.appender.E.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.E.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}  [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ]  %m%n
  • 编写并执行Java main函数
public class Main {

    private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Main.class);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 记录debug级别的信息
        logger.debug("This is debug message.");
        // 记录info级别的信息
        logger.info("This is info message.");
        // 记录error级别的信息
        logger.error("This is error message.");
    }
}

七、执行后看结果

image.png

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