python 以管理员权限调用cmd命令

一，将要执行的cmd命令放到xx.bat文件里

二，创建shell.vbs使系统以管理员权限运行

cwd = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFile(Wscript.ScriptFullName).ParentFolder.Path
path = cwd & "\RestartInternet.bat"
 
Set shell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
shell.ShellExecute path,"","","runas",1
 
WScript.Quit

三，python调用

# !/usr/bin/python3
# coding: utf-8
import os
import subprocess
import traceback
 
 
def runAdmin(cmd, timeout=1800000):
    # 这一段是将要执行的cmd命令写入.bat, 如果已经有创建好的.bat， 则这一段可以注释掉
    f = None
    try:
        bat = os.getcwd() + r"\RestartInternet.bat"
        f = open(bat, 'w')
        f.write(cmd)
    except Exception as e:
        traceback.print_exc()
        raise e
    finally:
        if f:
            f.close()
 
    try:
        shell = os.getcwd() + r"\shell.vbs"
        sp = subprocess.Popen(
            shell,
            shell=True,
            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
            stderr=subprocess.PIPE
        )
        print("[PID] %s: %s" % (sp.pid, cmd))
        sp.wait(timeout=timeout)
 
        stderr = str(sp.stderr.read().decode("gbk")).strip()
        stdout = str(sp.stdout.read().decode("gbk")).strip()
        if "" != stderr:
            raise Exception(stderr)
        if stdout.find("失败") > -1:
            raise Exception(stdout)
    except Exception as e:
        raise e