notifyDataSetChanged
notifyDataSetChanged和notifyItemChanged 区别
notifyDataSetChanged 调用到RecyclerViewDataObserver.onChanged()
@Override
public void onChanged() {
assertNotInLayoutOrScroll(null);
mState.mStructureChanged = true;
setDataSetChangedAfterLayout();
if (!mAdapterHelper.hasPendingUpdates()) {
requestLayout();
}
}
/**
* Set to true when an adapter data set changed notification is received.
* In that case, we cannot run any animations since we don't know what happened until layout.
*
* Attached items are invalid until next layout, at which point layout will animate/replace
* items as necessary, building up content from the (effectively) new adapter from scratch.
*
* Cached items must be discarded when setting this to true, so that the cache may be freely
* used by prefetching until the next layout occurs.
*
* @see #setDataSetChangedAfterLayout()
*/
boolean mDataSetHasChangedAfterLayout = false;
上面这个值会在adapter数据改变时设置为true ，dispatchLayoutStep3后设置为false
->RecyclerView.markKnownViewsInvalid() 所有子view的holder会添加
holder.addFlags(ViewHolder.FLAG_UPDATE | ViewHolder.FLAG_INVALID);
requestLayout被调用后走到LinearLayoutManager onLayoutChildren->RecyclerView.scrapOrRecycleView 中viewHolder.isInvalid()成立
recycleViewHolderInternal->putRecycledView ->ViewHolder.resetInternal()
这里将ViewHolder的mFlags置为0. 后续走到tryGetViewHolderForPositionByDeadline方法中
!holder.isBound()成立后重新走bindViewHolder方法。所以notifyDataSetChanged会将可见的子view重新bind一次。
notifyItemChanged 调用到 RecyclerViewDataObserve.onItemRangeChanged
AdapterHelper
boolean onItemRangeChanged(int positionStart, int itemCount, Object payload) {
if (itemCount < 1) {
return false;
}
mPendingUpdates.add(obtainUpdateOp(UpdateOp.UPDATE, positionStart, itemCount, payload));
mExistingUpdateTypes |= UpdateOp.UPDATE;
return mPendingUpdates.size() == 1;
}
调用requestLayout后
在processAdapterUpdatesAndSetAnimationFlags方法中AdpterHelper.preProcess,applyUpdate。调用Rv.findViewHolderForPosition找到当前position的viewHolder,AdpterHelper.postponeAndUpdateViewHolders
范围内的holder 执行 holder.addFlags(ViewHolder.FLAG_UPDATE);
void viewRangeUpdate(int positionStart, int itemCount, Object payload) {
final int childCount = mChildHelper.getUnfilteredChildCount();
final int positionEnd = positionStart + itemCount;
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
final View child = mChildHelper.getUnfilteredChildAt(i);
final ViewHolder holder = getChildViewHolderInt(child);
if (holder == null || holder.shouldIgnore()) {
continue;
}
if (holder.mPosition >= positionStart && holder.mPosition < positionEnd) {
// We re-bind these view holders after pre-processing is complete so that
// ViewHolders have their final positions assigned.
holder.addFlags(ViewHolder.FLAG_UPDATE);
holder.addChangePayload(payload);
// lp cannot be null since we get ViewHolder from it.
((LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams()).mInsetsDirty = true;
}
}
mRecycler.viewRangeUpdate(positionStart, itemCount);
}
后续走到tryGetViewHolderForPositionByDeadline方法中holder.needsUpdate()成立重新走
bindViewHolder方法 所以notifyItemChanged只会去重新bind指定的view .
连续调用多次notifyItemChanged 每次调用会
mPendingUpdates.add(obtainUpdateOp(UpdateOp.UPDATE, positionStart, itemCount, payload));第一次回去调用requestLayout 。在preProcess中统一处理mPendingUpdates
holder.addFlags(ViewHolder.FLAG_UPDATE);
void preProcess() {
mOpReorderer.reorderOps(mPendingUpdates);
final int count = mPendingUpdates.size();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
UpdateOp op = mPendingUpdates.get(i);
switch (op.cmd) {
case UpdateOp.ADD:
applyAdd(op);
break;
case UpdateOp.REMOVE:
applyRemove(op);
break;
case UpdateOp.UPDATE:
applyUpdate(op);
break;
case UpdateOp.MOVE:
applyMove(op);
break;
}
if (mOnItemProcessedCallback != null) {
mOnItemProcessedCallback.run();
}
}
mPendingUpdates.clear();
}
后续流程和上面一样。
最近有个日历加流水的需求，日历可能本身就不太适合用RecyclerView写，因为是全部展示在界面上的。自己偷懒用RecyclerView写了 发现点击反应比较慢。排除了点击事件分发问题，发现每个子view bind一下还是要花个5-6ms。
一个android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager.layoutChunk耗时132ms 简直惨
优化后耗时需要变的耗时17ms，不需要改变的6ms。看来rv还是不适合这种场景