nginx配置

nginx 配置

1. 安装Homebrew
   终端输入如下命令

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

大概过个几十分钟左右安装完成,其间提示输入密码,输入Mac密码,安装成功后就可以安装nginx了

2. 安装nginx
   终端输入以下命令

brew install nginx

3. 验证是否安装成功
   终端输入以下命令

sudo nginx

浏览器输入

http://localhost:8089

页面显示welcome to nginx! 就表示安装成功了。

4. 找到nginx的安装目录，一般是安装在usr/local/Cellar/nginx/版本号/bin。你也可以通过命令去查找

MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:Desktop zhongbaihua$ cd /usr
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:usr zhongbaihua$ ls
bin     lib     local       share
include     libexec     sbin        standalone
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:usr zhongbaihua$ cd local
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:local zhongbaihua$ ls
Caskroom    Homebrew    git     opt     var
Cellar      bin     include     sbin
Frameworks  etc     lib     share
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:local zhongbaihua$ cd Cellar
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:Cellar zhongbaihua$ ls
nginx       [email protected] pcre
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:Cellar zhongbaihua$ cd nginx
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:nginx zhongbaihua$ ls
1.17.6
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:nginx zhongbaihua$ cd 1.17.6
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:1.17.6 zhongbaihua$ ls
CHANGES             bin
INSTALL_RECEIPT.json        homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist
LICENSE             html
README              share
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:1.17.6 zhongbaihua$ cd bin
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:bin zhongbaihua$ ls
nginx
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:bin zhongbaihua$ pwd
/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.17.6/bin
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:bin zhongbaihua$ 

---------或者通过以下更加简单的方式查找---------

MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:bin zhongbaihua$ which nginx
/usr/local/bin/nginx
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:bin zhongbaihua$ ls -alF /usr/local/bin/nginx
lrwxr-xr-x  1 zhongbaihua  admin  32 12 24 23:03 /usr/local/bin/nginx@ -> ../Cellar/nginx/1.17.6/bin/nginx
MacdeMacBook-Pro-3:bin zhongbaihua$ 

5. 修改nginx配置，终端输入以下命令开始nginx配置文件编辑

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

#user  zhongbaihua owner;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        charset utf-8;
        listen 8089;
        server_name http_host;
        root /Users/zhongbaihua/upload/;
        autoindex on;
        add_header Cache-Control "no-cache, must-revalidate";
        location / {
          add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
        }
    }

    server {
        listen       8080;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
    include servers/*;
    include /Users/zhongbaihua/upload/upload.conf;
}

此时你就进入nginx.conf文件的编辑模式，按下键盘i就可以编辑。

在文件最底下添加include /Users/zhongbaihua/upload/upload.conf;意思是添加一个nginx配置路径，目标文件的内容相当于添加到了nginx.conf内容中。

文件开头#user zhongbaihua owner; 添加你当前登陆的mac用户名，以及空格 owner。

修改完毕后，按esc件，输入：wq 后回车，意思是保存并退出。 :q! 回车，是不保存退出

6. nginx配置修改了。在你的users/用户名/目录下面新建upload文件夹新建upload.conf文件。

1.终端 cd /users/用户名。mkdir upload，新建文件夹。1.1 cd upload，进入刚才新建的文件夹。 2. touch upload.conf 新建文件

7. 在upload.conf文件中配置nginx

1. 终端输入 cd upload,进入目标文件件，输入 vim upload.conf。编辑内容