楠楠句 day 50

Tylor defined culture as “… that complex whole which includes belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.”

楠楠自语

Step one：谓语动词defined, includes

Step two: 连接词which

句子主干：Tylor defined culture as “... that complex whole”。 翻译为：把……定义为，

That在这里为代词，修饰complex whole；

which引导的定语从句修饰that complex whole，因从句较长，翻译时可以后置。

过去分词短语acquired by...作后置定语限定其前面的名词belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits，这些名词是并列关系。

【参考译文】

泰勒把文化定义为“……一个复杂的整体，它包括人作为社会成员获得的信仰、艺术、道德、法律、风俗以及其它能力和习惯”。