Maven配置阿里云中央仓库镜像提升下载速度

简述：

• maven.aliyun.com代理了很多公共的maven仓库。使用maven.aliyun.com中的仓库地址作为下载源，速度更快更稳定。

可用仓库列表

仓库名称	代理源地址	使用地址
central	https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central
jcenter	http://jcenter.bintray.com/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter
public	central仓和jcenter仓的聚合仓	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public 或https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public
google	https://maven.google.com/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/google
gradle-plugin	https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/gradle-plugin
spring	http://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/spring
spring-plugin	http://repo.spring.io/plugins-release/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring-plugin 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/spring-plugin
grails-core	https://repo.grails.org/grails/core	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/grails-core 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/grails-core
apache snapshots	https://repository.apache.org/snapshots/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/apache-snapshots 或 https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/apache-snapshots

使用教程

maven配置指南

1. 全局配置方式修改settings.xml

   打开maven的配置文件(windows机器一般在maven安装目录的conf/settings.xml)，在 标签中添加mirror子节点:

   <mirror>
       <id>aliyunmavenid>
       <mirrorOf>*mirrorOf>
       <name>阿里云公共仓库name>
       <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/publicurl>
   mirror>
   

   如果想使用其它代理仓库,可在 节点中加入对应的仓库使用地址。以使用spring代理仓为例：

   <repository>
       <id>springid>
       <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/springurl>
       <releases>
           <enabled>trueenabled>
       releases>
       <snapshots>
           <enabled>trueenabled>
       snapshots>
   repository>
   

2. 单个项目配置方式修改pom.xml

   直接在项目的pom.xml中加入中央库的地址。如下：

   <repositories>
       <repository>
           <id>alimavenid>
           <name>aliyun mavenname>
           <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/url>
       repository>
   repositories>
   

gradle配置指南

在build.gradle文件中加入以下代码:

allprojects {
    repositories {
        maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public/' }
        mavenLocal()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

如果想使用maven.aliyun.com提供的其它代理仓，以使用spring仓为例，代码如下:

allProjects {
    repositories {
        maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public/' }
        maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring/'}
        mavenLocal()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}